linux C open函数创建读写文件，权限创建失败

最近在学习linuxC文件读写函数，将文件权限创建为644，代码如下：

IO_file.c

#include "IO_file.h"

char write_buff[20] = {0};
char read_buf[20] = {0};

#define FILE_CHMOD S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH

void Config_file_init(void)
{
    int file_fd = 0;
    ssize_t write_ret = 0;
    size_t write_count = 0; 
    off_t lseek_ret = 0;
    ssize_t read_ret = 0;

    file_fd = open("./config_file.txt",O_RDWR|O_CREAT,FILE_CHMOD);
    if(file_fd == -1)
    {
        printf("file open failed\r\n");
        return;
    }
    else
    {
        printf("file open success %#o\r\n",FILE_CHMOD); //%#o：八进制输出 此处打印644
    }

    sprintf(write_buff,"hello_world\r\n");
    write_count = strlen(write_buff);
    write_ret = write(file_fd, write_buff, write_count);
    if(write_ret == write_count)
    {
        printf("file write success\r\n");
    }
    else
    {
        printf("file write err\r\n");
    }

    lseek_ret = lseek(file_fd, 0, SEEK_SET);
    if(lseek_ret == -1)
    {
        printf("file lseek err \r\n");
        close(file_fd);
    }
    else
    {
        printf("file lseek success\r\n");
    }

    read_ret = read(file_fd, read_buf, sizeof(read_buf));
    if(read_ret != -1)
    {
        printf("file read success:%s\r\n",read_buf);
    }
    close(file_fd);
}

IO_file.h

#ifndef __IO_FILE_H
#define __IO_FILE_H

#include "main.h"
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>

void Config_file_init(void);



#endif

main.c

int main(void)
{
    Config_file_init();
    return 0;
}

linux环境下编译运行此程序

vmuser@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/share/Study_Proj$ gcc main.c  IO_file.c -o num01.out 
vmuser@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/share/Study_Proj$ ./num01.out 
file open success 0644
file write success
file lseek success
file read success:hello_world
vmuser@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/share/Study_Proj$ ls -l config_file.txt 
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Jun  7 01:59 config_file.txt

此时config_file.txt 创建成功，但是权限不对，查百度在open()函数前面加 umask(0133); 或 umask(0000); 最后运行也不对，因为即使在程序中修改umask的值，父进程的值仍然不会变，在linux虚拟机上查看umask始终是0022

vmuser@ubuntu:/mnt/hgfs/share/Study_Proj$ umask
0022

然后想着试一下用chmod看看能不能修改，结果即使用chmod也无法修改权限，仍然是-rwxrwxrwx

最后查资料https://blog.csdn.net/apple_51931783/article/details/121129020
发现是因为我的文件夹是在共享文件夹下的问题

接下来尝试将config_file.txt 复制在Home目录下，通过chmod修改成功,删除文件，重新运行程序，查看权限正确。

vmuser@ubuntu:~/C_Proj$ gcc main.c  IO_file.c -o num01.out 

vmuser@ubuntu:~/C_Proj$ ./num01.out 
file open success 0644
file write success
file lseek success
file read success:hello_world

vmuser@ubuntu:~/C_Proj$ ls -l config_file.txt 
-rw-r--r-- 1 vmuser vmuser 13 Jun  7 02:30 config_file.txt

至于为什么在共享文件夹下权限无法修改，后面还得继续研究