typescript基础学习

基本类型（小写哦）

• boolean
• number
• string
• null
• undefined
• object
• 数组

(1)  let arr : number[] : [1,2,3];
(2)  let arr Array<number> = [1,2,3];

• 元组

let x: [string, number];
x = ['hello', 10];

• 枚举enum

enum Color { Red = '傻妞', Green = '美女', Blue = '小可爱' };
let c: Color = Color.Blue;
c//小可爱

• any 任意值

let notSure: any = 4;
let list: any[] = [1, true, "free"];

• viod

function warnUser(): void {
    alert("This is my warning message");//木有返回值
}

• never

接口interface

interface Person {
    readonly id: number;//只读属性
    name: string;//一般属性
    age?: number;//可选属性
    [propName: string]: any;//任意属性
}

let tom: Person = {
    id: 89757,
    name: 'Tom',
    gender: 'male'
};