Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: callTimeout=60000, callDuration=62638: Connection refuse

JAVA测试代码

测试是否能访问hbase中已经创建好的表 若能 返回true

package demo01;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Admin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;

public class test {

	public static boolean tableExist(String tableName) throws Exception {
		Configuration configuration = HBaseConfiguration.create();
		//（我用的是配置好的zk，不是hbase内部集成的） 连接hbase时候，需要找到zk所在的ip
		configuration.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum", "192.168.144.109"); // 换成zk的master所在的ip
		Connection connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(configuration);
		Admin admin = connection.getAdmin();
		return admin.tableExists(TableName.valueOf(tableName));

	}

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		System.out.println(tableExist("student")); // student是hbase中已经创建好的表
	}
}

报的错误信息

log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.apache.hadoop.security.Groups).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
log4j:WARN See http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/faq.html#noconfig for more info.
Exception in thread "main" org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RetriesExhaustedException: Failed after attempts=36, exceptions:
Sun Dec 15 21:12:41 CST 2019, null, java.net.SocketTimeoutException: callTimeout=60000, callDuration=62638: Connection refused: no further information row 'student,,' on table 'hbase:meta' at region=hbase:meta,,1.1588230740, hostname=ubuntu-virtual-machine,16020,1576411757659, seqNum=0

	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCallerWithReadReplicas.throwEnrichedException(RpcRetryingCallerWithReadReplicas.java:276)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:210)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:60)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithoutRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:212)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.call(ClientScanner.java:314)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.nextScanner(ClientScanner.java:289)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.initializeScannerInConstruction(ClientScanner.java:164)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ClientScanner.<init>(ClientScanner.java:159)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.getScanner(HTable.java:796)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor.fullScan(MetaTableAccessor.java:602)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.MetaTableAccessor.tableExists(MetaTableAccessor.java:366)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin.tableExists(HBaseAdmin.java:408)
	at demo01.test.tableExist(test.java:19)
	at demo01.test.main(test.java:24)
Caused by: java.net.SocketTimeoutException: callTimeout=60000, callDuration=62638: Connection refused: no further information row 'student,,' on table 'hbase:meta' at region=hbase:meta,,1.1588230740, hostname=ubuntu-virtual-machine,16020,1576411757659, seqNum=0
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:171)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ResultBoundedCompletionService$QueueingFuture.run(ResultBoundedCompletionService.java:65)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:748)
Caused by: java.net.ConnectException: Connection refused: no further information
	at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.checkConnect(Native Method)
	at sun.nio.ch.SocketChannelImpl.finishConnect(SocketChannelImpl.java:717)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.SocketIOWithTimeout.connect(SocketIOWithTimeout.java:206)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:529)
	at org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils.connect(NetUtils.java:493)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.setupConnection(RpcClientImpl.java:416)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.setupIOstreams(RpcClientImpl.java:722)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.writeRequest(RpcClientImpl.java:909)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl$Connection.tracedWriteRequest(RpcClientImpl.java:873)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.RpcClientImpl.call(RpcClientImpl.java:1244)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.AbstractRpcClient.callBlockingMethod(AbstractRpcClient.java:227)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.ipc.AbstractRpcClient$BlockingRpcChannelImplementation.callBlockingMethod(AbstractRpcClient.java:336)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.protobuf.generated.ClientProtos$ClientService$BlockingStub.scan(ClientProtos.java:35396)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.openScanner(ScannerCallable.java:404)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.call(ScannerCallable.java:211)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallable.call(ScannerCallable.java:65)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithoutRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:212)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas$RetryingRPC.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:364)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ScannerCallableWithReplicas$RetryingRPC.call(ScannerCallableWithReplicas.java:338)
	at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.RpcRetryingCaller.callWithRetries(RpcRetryingCaller.java:137)
	... 4 more

解决方案

我的错误原因是/etc/hosts文件中的 127.0.0.1 ubuntu-virtual-machine这一行

127.0.0.1       localhost
127.0.0.1        ubuntu-virtual-machine

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
192.168.144.109 ubuntu-virtual-machine
~                                       

127.0.0.1       localhost
#127.0.0.1        ubuntu-virtual-machine 干掉

# The following lines are desirable for IPv6 capable hosts
::1     ip6-localhost ip6-loopback
fe00::0 ip6-localnet
ff00::0 ip6-mcastprefix
ff02::1 ip6-allnodes
ff02::2 ip6-allrouters
192.168.144.109 ubuntu-virtual-machine
~   

重启集群后可以访问hbase了

原因可能是因为hbse.site.xml中hbase.zookeeper.quorum 配置的是192.168.144.109 而不是127.0.0.1

（我的zk是伪分布的）