Linux实用技巧-安装oracle客户端instantclient

1.下载instantclient

1.从这里”http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/linuxx86-64soft-092277.html”下载以下三个文件

	instantclient-basic-linux.x64-11.2.0.4.0.zip
	instantclient-sdk-linux.x64-11.2.0.4.0.zip
	instantclient-sqlplus-linux.x64-11.2.0.4.0.zip
	注意：下载和python位数相同的文件
2.拷贝到合适的位置，我这里拷贝到了/software文件下，解压会生成instantclient_11_2目录

2.进行配置

1.在/software/instantclient_11_2下建立目录“/network/admin”，创建文件：“tnsnames.ora”,并添加：

ORCL =
 (DESCRIPTION =
   (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.232.1)(PORT = 1521))  #填写oracle所在服务器的ip和监听端口
   (CONNECT_DATA =
     (SERVER = DEDICATED)
     (SERVICE_NAME = orcl)
   )
 )
 
 2.添加环境变量，执行vim /etc/profile 并在打开的文件末尾添加
	export ORACLE_HOME=/software/instantclient_11_2
	export PATH=$ORACLE_HOME:$PATH
	export TNS_ADMIN=$ORACLE