运用stringstream进行类型转换和字符串切割

string转int：

 int a = 3; string tem="12";
 stringstream ss;
 ss << tem;
 ss >> a;
 //a会变为int类型12

int转string：

 int a = 3; string tem="12";
 stringstream ss;
 ss << a;
 ss >> tem;
 //tem会变为string类型"3"

以空格为切割符的字符串切割：

string sentence="hello world";
string word;
stringstream ss;
ss<<sentence;
while(ss>>word){
	cout<<word<<"\n";
}
//程序运行结果为:
hello
world