解决No serializer

错误信息：

No serializer found for class org.hibernate.proxy.pojo.javassist.JavassistLazyInitializer and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS) )

错误原因：

SpringMVC与Jpa集成的时候(有懒加载)就会出现这个问题

（这是因为你需要序列化对象有一个属性是一类类型，而你使用了Hibernate的延迟加载所以这里是个Hibernate的代理对象。该代理对象有些属性不能被序列化所以会报错。）

解决方案一：

在类上加属性：生成的时候把这个字段忽略了：

@JsonIgnoreProperties(value={"hibernateLazyInitializer","handler","fieldHandler"})

解决方案二：

第一步：创建一个新的类(重写com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper)

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonInclude;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializationFeature;

public class CustomMapper extends ObjectMapper {
    public CustomMapper() {
        this.setSerializationInclusion(JsonInclude.Include.NON_NULL);
        // 设置 SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS 为 false
        this.configure(SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS, false);
    }
}

第二步：在applicationContext-mvc.xml中配置一下即可

<!-- Spring MVC 配置 -->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                <list>
                    <value>application/json; charset=UTF-8</value>
                    <value>application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8</value>
                </list>
            </property>
            <!-- No serializer:配置 objectMapper 为我们自定义扩展后的 CustomMapper,解决了返回对象有关系对象的报错问题 -->
            <property name="objectMapper">
                <bean class="cn.itsource.pss.common.CustomMapper"></bean>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>