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1.collect 根据stream里面的值生成一个列表
collect方法通常结合Collector结合一起使用,是一个通用的强大结构,可以满足数据转换、数据分组、字符串处理等操作
生成集合:
List<String,Object> list=Stream.of("a","b","c").collect(Collectors.toList())
集合转换:
TreeSet<String> treeSet=list.stream().collect(Collectors.toCollection(TreeSet::new));
转换成值:
List<Integer> list=stream.of("a","b","c").collect(Collectors.toList()); String maxChar=list.stream().collect(Collectors.maxBy(String::compare));
数据分块
List<Integer> collected=Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5,6,7).collect(Collectors.toList()) Map<Boolean,List<Integer>> divided=collected.stream().collect(Collectors.partitionBy(e -> e>5));
字符串处理
List<String> list=Stream.of("a","b","c").collect(Collectors.toList()) String format=list.stream().collect(Collectors.joining(",","[","]"))
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2.map 将数据流中的对象转化为一个新的流对象
List<String> collected=Stream.of("a","b","c").collect(Collectors.toList()); List<String> upperList = collected.stream().map(e-> e.toUpperCase()).collect(Collectors.toList());
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3.flatmap 与map功能类似,只不过map对应的是一个流,而flatmap可以对应多个流
List<String> collected=Stream.of("a","b","c").collect(Collectors.toList()); List<String> collected2=Stream.of("c","d","e").collect(Collectors.toList()); List<List<String>> strSet=Arrays.asList(collected,collected2); List<String> flatMap=strSet.stream().flatMap(plist -> plist.stream().collect(Collectors.toList());
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4.filter 通过过滤条件筛选流中的对象
List<Integer> collected=Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5,6,7).collect(Collectors.toList()) List<Integer> nums=collected.stream().filter(e ->e>5).collect(Collectors.toList));
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5.max/min 求最大值和最小值
List<Integer> collected=Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5,6,7).collect(Collectors.toList()) Integer max=number.stream().max(Comparator.comparing(k ->k)).get(); Integer min=number.stream().min(Comparator.comparing(k ->k)).get();
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6.reduce 从流中生成一个值
int sum =Stream.of(1,2,3,4,5,6,7).reduce(0,(acc,e) -> acc+ e)
lambda常用的流操作
于 2020-12-04 18:00:40 首次发布