模拟肯德基收银系统

题目

同学们应该都去麦当劳或肯德基吃过快餐吧？请同学们参考肯德基官网的信息模拟肯德基快餐店的收银系统，合理使用C++或Java或Python结合设计模式（2种以上）至少实现系统的以下功能：
1.正常餐品结算和找零。
2.基本套餐结算和找零。
3.使用优惠劵购买餐品结算和找零。
4.可在一定时间段参与店内活动（自行设计或参考官网信息）。
5.模拟打印小票的功能（写到文件中）。

算法构造

算法构造

• AFactory (抽象工厂类)

/*
 * 抽象工厂类
 * 被ChickenFactory，ChipsFactory，CokeFactory，FiveFactory，
 * HamFactory，JiliuFactory，TwoFactory继承
 */
public abstract class AFactory {
	 abstract Food create(int num);
}

• ChickenFactory

public class ChickenFactory extends AFactory{
	
	public Chicken create(int num) {
		Chicken ch=new Chicken();
		ch.setPrice();
		ch.setNum(num);
		return ch;		
	}
}

• ChipsFactory

public class ChipsFactory {
	public Chips create(int num) {
		 Chips ch=new  Chips();
		ch.setPrice();
		ch.setNum(num);
		return ch;		
	}
}

• CokeFactory

public class CokeFactory {
	public Coke create(int num) {
		Coke ch=new Coke();
		ch.setPrice();
		ch.setNum(num);
		return ch;	
	}
}

• FiveFactory

public class FiveFactory {
	public Five create(int num) {
			Five ch=new Five();
			ch.setPrice();
			ch.setNum(num);
			return ch;
		
	}
}

• HamFactory

public class HamFactory extends AFactory{


	public Ham create(int numHam) {
		
		Ham  ch=new Ham ();
		ch.setPrice();
		ch.setNum(numHam);
		return ch;
	}

	
	
}

• JiliuFactory

public class JiliuFactory {
   public Jiliu create(int num) {
   	Jiliu  ch=new Jiliu ();
   	ch.setPrice();
   	ch.setNum(num);
   	return ch;
   }
}

• TwoFactory

public class TwoFactory {
	public Two create(int num) {
		Two  ch=new Two ();
		ch.setPrice();
		ch.setNum(num);
		return ch;
	}
}

上边是抽象工厂类及其具体子工厂类，具体子工厂类有方法调用生成 食物对象
下边是食物类

• Food（抽象父类）

/*
 * 抽象食物类
 * 被Chicken，Chips，Coke，Five，Ham，Jiliu，Two，继承
 */
public abstract class Food{
	 
		public String name;
		public int num=0;		//食物数量
		public float price; //食物价格
		
		void display()	
		{
			System.out.println(this.name+" : "+this.num+"份"+ "	单价："+this.price+"元/份");
		}
		public float total()
		{
			String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
			
			float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
			return f;
		}		
	}

• Chicken

public class Chicken extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = 4.8f;
	}
	
	
		public float total()
	{
		String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
		
		float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
		return f;
	}
	
	public Chicken(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	 public Chicken()
		{
			this.num=0;
		}
	 
	 
	 
	 
}

• Chips

public class Chips extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = (float) 9.9;
	}
	Chips(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	public Chips()
	{this.num=0;}
	public float total()
	{
		String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
		
		float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
		return f;
	}
}

• Coke

public class Coke extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = (float) 9.5;
	}
	Coke(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	public Coke()
	{
		this.num=0;
	}
	public float total()
	{
		String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
		
		float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
		return f;
	}
}

• Five

public class Five extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = 80f;
	}
	 Five(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	 public  Five()
		{
			this.num=0;
		}
		public float total()
		{
			String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
			
			float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
			return f;
		}
}

• Ham

public class Ham extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = 19;
	}
	Ham(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	public Ham()
	{
		this.num=0;
	}
	public float total()
	{
		String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
		
		float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
		return f;
	}

}

• Jiliu

public class Jiliu extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = 15;
	}
	Jiliu(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	public Jiliu()
	{
		this.num=0;
	}
	public float total()
	{
		String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
		
		float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
		return f;
	}
}

• Two

/*
 * 双人套餐类
 * 将双人套餐和其他基础食物一样处理
 */
public class Two extends Food{
	public int getNum() {
		return num;
	}
	public void setNum(int num) {
		this.num = num;
	}
	public float getPrice() {
		return price;
	}
	public void setPrice() {
		this.price = 40f;
	}
	 Two(int i)
	{
		this.num=i;
	}
	 
	 public Two()
		{
			this.num=0;
		}
		public float total()
		{
			String s=String.format("%.1f", (num*price));
			
			float f=Float.parseFloat(s);
			return f;
		}
}

上边是使用了工厂方法设计模式，设计出来
还有三个图形界面类没有列举出来，利用java的swing和awt包实现了图形化界面。
… … … … … … … … … … … … … … … … …
调用时只需使用生产工厂中的方法new出实现类：
ham=new HamFactory().create(numHam)
c=new ChickenFactory().create(numChic)
co=new CokeFactory().create(numCoke)
… … … … … … … … … … … … … …

结果

界面一选择食物：

选择好之后点击结账进入界面2和3，（左为界面2，右为界面3）

折扣输入错误：

界面3：