安卓与服务器端图片的上传与下载

安卓向服务器端上传图片

public void encodeImagetoString() {
        new AsyncTask<Void, Void, String>() {

            protected void onPreExecute() {
            }

            ;

            @Override
            protected String doInBackground(Void... voids) {
                ByteArrayOutputStream stream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
                bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 80, stream);
                byte[] byte_arr = stream.toByteArray();
                // Base64图片转码为String
                encodedString = Base64.encodeToString(byte_arr, 0);
                return null;
            }

            @Override
            protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
                SharedPreferences sp = MainActivity.this.getSharedPreferences("USER", Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
                params.put("image", encodedString);
                params.put("filename", sp.getString("telephone",null));
                imageUpload();
            }
        }.execute(null, null, null);

    }

    public void imageUpload() {

        String url = "http://192.168.1.102:8090/LBSTest/uploadimg";
        AsyncHttpClient client = new AsyncHttpClient();
        client.post(url, params, new AsyncHttpResponseHandler(){
            @Override
            public void onSuccess(int i, Header[] headers, byte[] bytes) {
                Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "upload success", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
            }

            @Override
            public void onFailure(int i,Header[] headers, byte[] bytes, Throwable throwable) {
                if (i == 404) {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                            "Requested resource not found", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
                // 当 Http 响应码'500'
                else if (i == 500) {
                    Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                            "Something went wrong at server end", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
                // 当 Http 响应码 404, 500
                else {
                    Toast.makeText(
                            getApplicationContext(), "Error Occured n Most Common Error: n1. Device " +
                                    "not connected to Internetn2. Web App is not deployed in App servern3." +
                                    " App server is not runningn HTTP Status code : "
                                    + i, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                }
            }
        });
    }

服务器端接受

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import Utils.UploadImage;

@WebServlet("/uploadimg")
public class uploadimgLet extends HttpServlet
{
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

	}
	
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {
		String imgEncodedStr = request.getParameter("image");
	    String fileName = request.getParameter("filename");
	    
	    System.out.println(fileName+" "+imgEncodedStr);
	    
	    if(imgEncodedStr != null){
	        UploadImage.convertStringtoImage(imgEncodedStr, fileName);
	        System.out.print("Image upload complete, Please check your directory");
	    } else{
	    	System.out.print("Image is empty");
	    }
    }
}

对数据进行转化为图片

public class UploadImage
{
	public static void convertStringtoImage(String encodedImageStr, String fileName) {

        try {
            // Base64解码图片
            byte[] imageByteArray = Base64.decodeBase64(encodedImageStr);

            //
            FileOutputStream imageOutFile = new FileOutputStream("E:/upload/" + fileName+".jpg");
            imageOutFile.write(imageByteArray);

            imageOutFile.close();

            System.out.println("Image Successfully Stored");
        } catch (FileNotFoundException fnfe) {
            System.out.println("Image Path not found" + fnfe);
        } catch (IOException ioe) {
            System.out.println("Exception while converting the Image " + ioe);
        }
    }

}

服务器端配置访问图片

例如我的图片放在 /usr/local/include/image

打开tomcat的目录下 /conf/service.xml

加入<Context docBase="/usr/local/include/image" path="/pic" debug="0" reloadable="true"/>
保存编辑后，重新启动tomcat。

输入 http://ip:port/pic/图片名称.jpg 即可以访问当该图片。

安卓端图片的下载

private void showtp() {
        new Thread(){
            public void run() {
                try {
                    //网络操作
                    URL url=new URL(path);
                    HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
                    int code = conn.getResponseCode();
                    if (code==200) {
                        InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
                        Bitmap bitmap= BitmapFactory.decodeStream(is);
                        Message msg=new Message();
                        msg.what=SUCCESS;
                        msg.obj=bitmap;
                        handler.sendMessage(msg);
                    }
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                    Message msg=new Message();
                    msg.what=ERROR;
                    handler.sendMessage(msg);

                }

            };
        }.start();
 private Handler handler =new Handler(){
        public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
            switch (msg.what) {
                case SUCCESS:
                    Bitmap bitmap=(Bitmap) msg.obj;
                    tp.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
                    break;

                case ERROR:
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "网络错误,请检查你的网路", 0).show();
                    break;
            }
        };
    };