SpringBoot2.15整合dubbo和zookeeper

准备环境

由于博主还是个穷学生，所以这里是搭建单机版的zookeeper,用docker搭建zookeeper3.4.1

准备一台云服务器

安装docker后，执行下列命令拉去镜像

docker pull zookeeper

拉取完成后运行zookeeper，这里不做集群，所以只开放了2181端口与java连接

docker run --name myzk -p 2181:2181 --restart always -d 8eccc77fd8d0

注意：如果用的云服务器要把2181端口加入白名单，否则外界访问不了

创建两个springboot项目

一个提供者，一个消费者

然后引入provider-pom的依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.tl666</groupId>
    <artifactId>consumer-user</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>consumer-user</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.101tec/zkclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
            <version>0.11</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.4-beta</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>


        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.curator/curator-framework -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

然后编写provider的properties配置文件

#注册名称与项目名相同
dubbo.application.name=provider-ticket
#注册中心的地址
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://云服务器的公网ip:2181
#需要注册发布的包的全类名
dubbo.scan.base-packages=com.tl666.service

注意：这里的@Service是由dubbo提供的别导错包了，还有这里要发布的包全类名要写准确

接下来配置consumer的pom文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.tl666</groupId>
    <artifactId>consumer-user</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>consumer-user</name>
    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.101tec/zkclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
            <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
            <version>0.11</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.curator/curator-framework -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.zookeeper/zookeeper -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.4-beta</version>
            <type>pom</type>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.0</version>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

然后编写consumer的properties文件

dubbo.application.name=consumer-user
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://119.3.239.91:2181

接下来看consumer的项目结构

这里的service包里面的接口的全类名要和provider里面的接口全类名保持一致，也就是consumer的service目录结构和名称要和provider里面的要保持一致，否则会出现注入错误

测试

先把provider项目跑起来
然后进入consumer的测试类

点击运行测试方法

可以看到成功的调用了provider提供的方法。

好了本期的内容就到这里了！