android 获取mac地址

接上一篇：

*根据wifi信息获取本地mac

• @param context

• @return

public static StringgetLocalMacAddressFromWifiInfo(Context context) {

WifiManager wifi = (WifiManager) context.getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);

WifiInfo winfo = wifi.getConnectionInfo();

String mac = winfo.getMacAddress();

return mac;

}

public static StringgetMac(Context context) {

String strMac =null;

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

Log.e("=====", “6.0以下”);

    Toast.makeText(context, "6.0以下", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    strMac =getLocalMacAddressFromWifiInfo(context);

    return strMac;

}else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT < Build.VERSION_CODES.N

        && Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {

Log.e("=====", “6.0以上7.0以下”);

    Toast.makeText(context, "6.0以上7.0以下", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

    strMac =getMacAddress();

    return strMac;

}else

if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.N) {

Log.e("=====", “7.0以上”);

    if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(getMacAddress())) {

Log.e("=====", “7.0以上1”);

        Toast.makeText(context, "7.0以上1", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        strMac =getMacAddress();

        return strMac;

    }else if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(getMachineHardwareAddress())) {

Log.e("=====", “7.0以上2”);

        Toast.makeText(context, "7.0以上2", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        strMac =getMachineHardwareAddress();

        return strMac;

    }else {

Log.e("=====", “7.0以上3”);

        Toast.makeText(context, "7.0以上3", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

        strMac =getLocalMacAddressFromBusybox();

        return strMac;

    }

}

return “02:00:00:00:00:00”;

}

*根据IP地址获取MAC地址

• @return

public static StringgetMacAddress() {

String strMacAddr =null;

try {

// 获得IpD地址

    InetAddress ip =getLocalInetAddress();

    byte[] b = NetworkInterface.getByInetAddress(ip)

.getHardwareAddress();

    StringBuffer buffer =new StringBuffer();

    for (int i =0; i < b.length; i++) {

if (i !=0) {

buffer.append(’:’);

        }

String str = Integer.toHexString(b[i] &0xFF);

        buffer.append(str.length() ==1 ?0 + str : str);

    }

strMacAddr = buffer.toString().toUpperCase();

}catch (Exception e) {

}

return strMacAddr;

}

*获取移动设备本地IP

• @return

private static InetAddressgetLocalInetAddress() {

InetAddress ip =null;

try {

// 列举

    Enumeration en_netInterface = NetworkInterface

.getNetworkInterfaces();

    while (en_netInterface.hasMoreElements()) {// 是否还有元素

        NetworkInterface ni = (NetworkInterface) en_netInterface

.nextElement();// 得到下一个元素

        Enumeration en_ip = ni.getInetAddresses();// 得到一个ip地址的列举

        while (en_ip.hasMoreElements()) {

ip = en_ip.nextElement();

            if (!ip.isLoopbackAddress()

&& ip.getHostAddress().indexOf("😊 == -1)

break;

else

                ip =null;

        }

if (ip !=null) {

break;

        }

}

}catch (SocketException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return ip;

}

*获取本地IP

• @return

private static StringgetLocalIpAddress() {

try {

for (Enumeration en = NetworkInterface

.getNetworkInterfaces(); en.hasMoreElements(); ) {

NetworkInterface intf = en.nextElement();

        for (Enumeration enumIpAddr = intf

.getInetAddresses(); enumIpAddr.hasMoreElements(); ) {

InetAddress inetAddress = enumIpAddr.nextElement();

            if (!inetAddress.isLoopbackAddress()) {

return inetAddress.getHostAddress().toString();

            }

}

}

}catch (SocketException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

return null;

}

• android7.0及以上 （2）扫描各个网络接口获取mac地址

*获取设备HardwareAddress地址

• @return

public static StringgetMachineHardwareAddress() {

Enumeration interfaces =null;

try {

interfaces = NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();

}catch (SocketException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

String hardWareAddress =null;

NetworkInterface iF =null;

if (interfaces ==null) {

return null;

}

while (interfaces.hasMoreElements()) {

iF = interfaces.nextElement();

    try {

hardWareAddress =bytesToString(iF.getHardwareAddress());

        if (hardWareAddress !=null)

break;

    }catch (SocketException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

    }

}

return hardWareAddress;

}

**

• byte转为String

• @param bytes

• @return

private static StringbytesToString(byte[] bytes) {

if (bytes ==null || bytes.length ==0) {

return null;

}

StringBuilder buf =new StringBuilder();

for (byte b : bytes) {

buf.append(String.format("%02X:", b));

}

if (buf.length() >0) {

buf.deleteCharAt(buf.length() -1);

}

return buf.toString();

}

• android7.0及以上 （3）通过busybox获取本地存储的mac地址

*根据busybox获取本地Mac

• @return

public static StringgetLocalMacAddressFromBusybox() {

String result ="";

String Mac ="";

result =callCmd("busybox ifconfig", "HWaddr");

// 如果返回的result == null，则说明网络不可取

if (result ==null) {

return “网络异常”;

}

// 对该行数据进行解析

// 例如：eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:16:E8:3E:DF:67

if (result.length() >0 && result.contains("HWaddr") ==true) {

Mac = result.substring(result.indexOf(“HWaddr”) +6,

            result.length() -1);

    result = Mac;

}

return result;

}

private static StringcallCmd(String cmd, String filter) {

String result ="";

String line ="";

try {

Process proc = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd);

    InputStreamReader is =new InputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());

    BufferedReader br =new BufferedReader(is);

    while ((line = br.readLine()) !=null

            && line.contains(filter) ==false) {

result += line;

    }

result = line;

}catch (Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

return result;

}