SpringCloud整和Zookeeper注册中心基本操作

问题？

Zookeeper中注册的是临时节点还是持久节点？

肯定是临时节点啊，当这个服务出现故障，这个节点自动消失，就可以通知到客户端，不然你搞个持久节点，怎么知道你服务还能不能用

服务端配置

1、依赖

• 导入相关架包，注意版本对应

注意：

org.apache.zookeeper的版本要和服务器上的版本一致，不然会报错，在spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery架包中的版本为3.5.3，如果版本不一致，要排除依赖，重新导入

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wcong.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-common-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- Zookeeper注册中心jar包 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
            <!-- 服务器上的版本相对低一些 -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                    <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <!--添加zk 3.4.14版本-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.14</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2、yml

• 配置Zookeeper地址

server:
  port: 8051
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-provider-zk-payment8051
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      # Zookeeper注册中心地址，集群环境写多个地址
      connect-string: ip:2181

3、主启动类

• 启动注解

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ZkProviderApp8051 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZkProviderApp8051.class,args);
    }

}

4、controller

@RestController
@Slf4j
public class PaymentController {

    @Value("${server.port}")
    private String serverPort;

    @GetMapping(value = "/payment/zk")
    public Map<String,String> paymentzk(){
        Map<String,String> map = new HashMap<>(4);
        map.put("code","0000");
        map.put("msg","true");
        String result = "springcloud with zookeeper:"+serverPort+"\t"+ UUID.randomUUID().toString();
        map.put("data",result);
        return map;
    }

}

相关信息的查看

客户端配置

1、依赖

• 导入具体的架包，注意jar的版本要和Zookeeper的版本对应

    <dependencies>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.wcong.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>cloud-common-api</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.cloud/spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-zookeeper-discovery</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
                    <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.13</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.boot/spring-boot-starter-test -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

2、yml

• 配置Zookeeper地址

server:
  port: 80
spring:
  application:
    name: cloud-consumer-zk-order80
  cloud:
    zookeeper:
      # Zookeeper注册中心地址，集群环境写多个地址
      connect-string: ip:2181

3、启动类

• 添加注解

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableDiscoveryClient
public class ZkConsumerApp80 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(ZkConsumerApp80.class,args);
    }

}

4、配置RestTemplate

@Configuration
public class HttpConfig {

    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    public RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }

}

5、Controller

@RestController
@Slf4j
@RequestMapping("/api/wcong")
public class PaymentController {

    @Autowired
    private RestTemplate restTemplate;

    /// Zookeeper中的服务节点名称
    private final static String BASE_URL = "http://cloud-provider-zk-payment8051/";

    @GetMapping("/zk")
    public Map getZkData(){
        Map forObject = restTemplate.getForObject(BASE_URL + "payment/zk", Map.class);
        log.info(">>>>>>>>>> zk consumer 取到了数据 --> {}",forObject);
        return forObject;
    }

}

测试：http://localhost:80/api/wcong/zk