WPF将控件保存成图像

转载链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43307934/article/details/87278138

 //定义一个文件类型的枚举
        public enum ImageFormat
        {
            JPG, BMP, PNG, GIF, TIF
        }
        //转为图片并保存
        public void GenerateImage(BitmapSource bitmap, ImageFormat format, Stream destStream)
        {
            BitmapEncoder encoder = null;

            switch (format)
            {
                case ImageFormat.JPG:
                    encoder = new JpegBitmapEncoder();
                    break;
                case ImageFormat.PNG:
                    encoder = new PngBitmapEncoder();
                    break;
                case ImageFormat.BMP:
                    encoder = new BmpBitmapEncoder();
                    break;
                case ImageFormat.GIF:
                    encoder = new GifBitmapEncoder();
                    break;
                case ImageFormat.TIF:
                    encoder = new TiffBitmapEncoder();
                    break;
                default:
                    throw new InvalidOperationException();
            }

            encoder.Frames.Add(BitmapFrame.Create(bitmap));
            encoder.Save(destStream);
        }
        private void Button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
           RenderTargetBitmap rtb = new RenderTargetBitmap((int)this.Width, (int)this.Height, 96, 96, PixelFormats.Pbgra32);
            rtb.Render(targetControl);
 
            using (Stream fs = File.Create(@"E:\image.bmp"))
            {
                GenerateImage(rtb, ImageFormat.BMP, fs);
            }

        }

//保存为jpg和bmp的时候图片的背景是黑色的宽高即是窗体的宽高，png格式则为正常的控件内容大小及白色背景。