int 与 string 相互转换

int 转 string：to_string

int iNum = 0;
string iString = to_string(iNum);
cout << iNum << " " << iString[0] << endl;  // 10 1

string 转 int：stoi

string s = "12345";
int i = stoi(s);
cout << s[2] << " " << i - 5 << endl;   // 3 12340

string头文件官方文档

char* 转 int

char c[] = "123";
int c2i = atoi(c);
cout << c[0] << " " << c2i + 1 << endl; // 1 124