题目原型
题
问题 1095: The 3n + 1 problem
时间限制: 1Sec 内存限制: 64MB 提交: 6413 解决: 1766
题目描述
Consider the following algorithm to generate a sequence of numbers. Start with an integer n. If n is even, divide by 2. If n is odd, multiply by 3 and add 1. Repeat this process with the new value of n, terminating when n = 1. For example, the following sequence of numbers will be generated for n = 22: 22 11 34 17 52 26 13 40 20 10 5 16 8 4 2 1 It is conjectured (but not yet proven) that this algorithm will terminate at n = 1 for every integer n. Still, the conjecture holds for all integers up to at least 1, 000, 000. For an input n, the cycle-length of n is the number of numbers generated up to and including the 1. In the example above, the cycle length of 22 is 16. Given any two numbers i and j, you are to determine the maximum cycle length over all numbers between i and j, including both endpoints.
输入
The input will consist of a series of pairs of integers i and j, one pair of integers per line. All integers will be less than 1,000,000 and greater than 0.
输出
For each pair of input integers i and j, output i, j in the same order in which they appeared in the input and then the maximum cycle length for integers between and including i and j. These three numbers should be separated by one space, with all three numbers on one line and with one line of output for each line of input.
样例输入
1 10
100 200
201 210
900 1000
样例输出
1 10 20
100 200 125
201 210 89
900 1000 174
答案错误33% 是的他没说a 与 b的大小关系,但是他说了,output i, j in the same order in which they appeared in the input
这不就是不能改变顺序嘛
代码
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
long long int a,b,c;
while(cin>>a>>b)
{
cout<<a<<' '<<b<<' ';//!!!!!!
if(a>b)
{
int aa=a;
a=b;
b=aa;
}
int maxx=0;
for(int i=a;i<=b;i++)
{int ii=i;
int ji=0;
while(ii>1)
{
if(ii%2==0)
{
ii/=2;ji++;
}
else
{
ii=ii*3+1;ji++;
}
}
if(maxx<ji)
maxx=ji+1;
}
cout<<maxx<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
总结
1,比较a与b的大小因为题目中没有说明a一定小于b,所以必须比较,不然for循环没法写啊
2,比较a与b的大小但是你最后输出的时候不能是交换后的啊,所以提前输出!!!!!