Java多线程、IO流

java多线程

01-多线程的引入

定义：同时对多项任务加以控制。（例如，可以边听音乐边吃饭）

02-多线程的实现

方法1继承Thread类

public class Test extends Thread
{
   
   private String ThreadName;
   private int baozi=1;
   public String get()
   {
   
       return this.ThreadName;
   }
   public void set(String ThreadName)
   {
   
       this.ThreadName=ThreadName;
   }
   public Test(String ThreadName)
   {
   
    super();
    this.ThreadName=ThreadName;
   }

   public void run ()
   {
   
       while(baozi<10)
       {
   
           System.out.println(ThreadName+"吃第"+baozi+"个包子");
           baozi++;
       }
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
   
        Test t1=new Test("张三");
        Test t2=new Test("李四");
        t1.start();
        t2.start();

       //结果，张三李四一起执行
    }
}

方法2Runnable接口中的run方法

public class Test implements Runnable
{
   
   private String ThreadName;
   private int baozi=1;
   public String get()
   {
   
       return this.ThreadName;
   }
   public void Tset(String ThreadName)
   {
   
       this.ThreadName=ThreadName;
   }
   public Test(String ThreadName)
   {
   
    super();
    this.ThreadName=ThreadName;
   }

   public void run ()
   {
   
       while(baozi<10)
       {
   
           System.out.println(ThreadName+"吃第"+baozi+"个包子");
           baozi++;
       }
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) 
    {
   
        Test t1=new Test("张三");
        Test t2=new Test("李四");
       
       //和上面的写法不同
       //t1,t2只是实现了接口的普通类
        Thread t11=new Thread(t1);
        Thread t12=new Thread(t2);
		t11.start();
       	t12.start();
       //结果，张三李四一起执行
    }
}

利用Thread类可以节约资源

Test t1=new Test("超级张三");
Thread t11=new Thread(t1);
Thread t12=new Thread(