使用post请求测试网络接口python代码

# 接口测试文件
import http.client
import json

# 测试程序执行入口
def test_server(json_data, port, host='127.0.0.1', url="/"):
    headers = {
        'Content-Type': 'application/json',  # 指定内容类型为JSON
    }

    try:
        http_conn = http.client.HTTPConnection(host, port, timeout=30000)

        http_conn.request('POST', url, body=json_data.encode('utf-8'), headers=headers)

        response = http_conn.getresponse()

        recv = response.read().decode('utf-8')  # 将响应数据解码为字符串

        http_conn.close()

        print("响应数据:", recv)

        return recv

    except Exception as e:

        print("发生错误:", e)