iOS学习—截屏/屏幕获取的监测

        现有的APP中有许多涉及到隐私信息的页面，在被截图后会出现“保护个人隐私”等字样的提示，我们也可做其他操作，现在我们来进行阐述。

一、截屏活动的获取

        iOS中通过此方法对截图活动进行检测，一旦捕获到就执行你所选定的方法。takeScreenshotAction为自己定义的方法。

OC：

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(takeScreenshotAction) name:UIApplicationUserDidTakeScreenshotNotification object:nil];

- (void)takeScreenshotAction {
    NSLog(@"截屏");
}

Swift：

NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(ViewController.takeScreenshotAction), name: NSNotification.Name.UIApplicationUserDidTakeScreenshot, object:nil)

二、拓展

        截屏后，弹出请保护个人隐私的弹窗，一定时间后消失

        方法一：添加动画，使label在指定时间内消失

UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 50)];
    label.center = self.view.center;
    label.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    label.text = @"请注意保护个人隐私";
    label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:label];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 //动画时间
                          delay:2.0 //开始延迟时间
                        options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut //弹入弹出
                     animations:^{
        label.alpha = 0;
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        label.hidden = YES;
    }];

        方法二：使用[self performSelector:<#(nonnull SEL)#> withObject:<#(nullable id)#> afterDelay:<#(NSTimeInterval)#>]，到达指定时间，使其消失。为增加其美观性可以为其添加动画。

[self performSelector:@selector(hide) withObject:nil afterDelay:2.0];

- (void)hide {
    for (UIView *view in self.view.subviews) {
        if ([view isKindOfClass:UILabel.class]) {
//            [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 //动画时间
//                                  delay:0 //开始延迟时间
//                                options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut //弹入弹出
//                             animations:^{
//                view.alpha = 0;
//            } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
//                view.hidden = YES;
//            }];
            
            view.hidden = YES;
        }
    }
}

三、主要代码

#import "ViewController.h"

@interface ViewController ()

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    self.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(takeScreenshotAction) name:UIApplicationUserDidTakeScreenshotNotification object:nil];
}

- (void)takeScreenshotAction {
    NSLog(@"截屏");
    [self initUI];
}

- (void)initUI {
    UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 200, 50)];
    label.center = self.view.center;
    label.backgroundColor = [UIColor grayColor];
    label.text = @"请注意保护个人隐私";
    label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
    label.textAlignment = NSTextAlignmentCenter;
    [self.view addSubview:label];
//    [self performSelector:@selector(hide) withObject:nil afterDelay:2.0];
    [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 //动画时间
                          delay:2.0 //开始延迟时间
                        options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut //弹入弹出
                     animations:^{
        label.alpha = 0;
    } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
        label.hidden = YES;
    }];
}

- (void)hide {
    for (UIView *view in self.view.subviews) {
        if ([view isKindOfClass:UILabel.class]) {
//            [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 //动画时间
//                                  delay:0 //开始延迟时间
//                                options:UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut //弹入弹出
//                             animations:^{
//                view.alpha = 0;
//            } completion:^(BOOL finished) {
//                view.hidden = YES;
//            }];
            
            view.hidden = YES;
        }
    }
}