iOS学习—iOS长按手势事件

iOS手势状态：

typedef NS_ENUM(NSInteger, UIGestureRecognizerState) {
     UIGestureRecognizerStatePossible,   // 尚未识别是何种手势操作（但可能已经触发了触摸事件），默认状态
     UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan,      // 手势已经开始，此时已经被识别，但是这个过程中可能发生变化，手势操作尚未完成
     UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged,    // 手势状态发生转变
     UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded,      // 手势识别操作完成（此时已经松开手指）
     UIGestureRecognizerStateCancelled,  // 手势被取消，恢复到默认状态
     UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed,     // 手势识别失败，恢复到默认状态
     UIGestureRecognizerStateRecognized = UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded // 手势识别完成，同UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded
 };

示例代码，长按放大，松开缩小，并伴随震动效果。

#import "ViewController.h"
#import <AudioToolbox/AudioToolbox.h>

@interface ViewController () {
    UIButton *btn;
}

@end

@implementation ViewController

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];
    btn = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 100, 50)];
    [self.view addSubview:btn];
    btn.center = self.view.center;
    btn.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    [btn setTitle:@"Button" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
    btn.layer.masksToBounds = YES;
    btn.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
    UILongPressGestureRecognizer *longPress = [[UILongPressGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(longPressAction:)];//设置长按手势,longPressAction为长按后的操作
    [longPress setMinimumPressDuration:1];//设置按1秒之后触发事件
    [btn addGestureRecognizer:longPress];//把长按手势添加到按钮
}

- (void)longPressAction:(UILongPressGestureRecognizer *)sender {
//    UIGestureRecognizerStatePossible,   // 尚未识别是何种手势操作（但可能已经触发了触摸事件），默认状态
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan,      // 手势已经开始，此时已经被识别，但是这个过程中可能发生变化，手势操作尚未完成
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateChanged,    // 手势状态发生转变
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded,      // 手势识别操作完成（此时已经松开手指）
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateCancelled,  // 手势被取消，恢复到默认状态
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateFailed,     // 手势识别失败，恢复到默认状态
//    UIGestureRecognizerStateRecognized = UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded

    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateBegan) {
        AudioServicesPlaySystemSound(1520);//添加震动效果
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{
            CGRect frame = self->btn.frame;
            frame.size.width = 200;
            frame.size.height = 100;
            self->btn.frame = frame;
            self->btn.center = self.view.center;
            self->btn.layer.cornerRadius = 20;
        }];
    }
    
    if (sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded) {
        [UIView animateWithDuration:0.2 animations:^{
            CGRect frame = self->btn.frame;
            frame.size.width = 100;
            frame.size.height = 50;
            self->btn.frame = frame;
            self->btn.center = self.view.center;
            self->btn.layer.cornerRadius = 10;
        }];
    }
}

参考链接：iOS——6种系统手势操作_浪极的博客-CSDN博客_ios 长按手势