SpringMVC 增删改查实例

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 12:19:58 发布

天幕流光-

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-30 12:19:58 发布

阅读量3.1k

点赞数 2

分类专栏： IT资料

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43455410/article/details/83855573

版权

本文详细介绍了SpringMVC框架中进行增删改查操作的步骤，包括MVC包的创建规范，实体类的建立，XML及资源文件的配置，以及如何实现数据提取和业务逻辑控制。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

MVC布局格式:
1.MVC包的创建格式(https://img-blog.csdnimg.cn/20181108082144443.png?x-oss-process=image/watermark,type_ZmFuZ3poZW5naGVpdGk,shadow_10,text_aHR0cHM6Ly9ibG9nLmNzZG4ubmV0L3FxXzQzNDU1NDEw,size_16,color_FFFFFF,t_70)
2.创建实体类

package cn.ps.entity;

import org.hibernate.validator.constraints.NotBlank;

import javax.validation.constraints.DecimalMax;
import javax.validation.constraints.DecimalMin;
import javax.validation.constraints.Pattern;
import javax.validation.constraints.Size;

public class MySqlUser {
   
	private int id;
	@NotBlank(message = "学生姓名不能为空")
	private String name;
	@DecimalMin(value="1",message = "年龄不能小于1岁")
	@DecimalMax(value="130",message = "年龄最大为130岁")
	private String age;
	private String sex;
	@Pattern(regexp = ".+@.+\\..+",message = "邮箱格式错误")
	private String eamil;
	@Size(max = 11,min = 11,message = "手机号码必须为11位数")
	private String phone;
	public int getId() {
   
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
   
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
   
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
   
		this.name = name;
	}
	public String getSex() {
   
		return sex;
	}
	public void setSex(String sex) {
   
		this.sex = sex;
	}
	public String getAge() {
   
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(String age) {
   
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getEamil() {
   
		return eamil;
	}

	public void setEamil(String eamil) {
   
		this.eamil = eamil;
	}

	public String getPhone() {
   
		return phone;
	}

	public void setPhone(String phone) {
   
		this.phone = phone;
	}

	
	
}

3.配置XML文件和资源文件

web.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">
<!--关联一个空的jsp-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:spring.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    <!-- 过滤springmvc的请求  将请求字符集修改为UTF-8-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>fgf</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!-- 设置请求头-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <!--设置请求体-->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>fgf</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
        <!--
            springmvc 支持 rest风格
        -->
        <filter>
            <filter-name>httpFile</filter-name>
            <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
        </filter>
        <filter-mapping>
            <filter-name>httpFile</filter-name>
            <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
        </filter-mapping>
        <!--
            中央处理器
        -->
        <servlet>
            <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
            <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
            <init-param>
                <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
                <param-value>/WEB-INF/springweb.xml</param-value>
            </init-param>
        </servlet>
        <servlet-mapping>
            <servlet-name>DispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
            <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
        </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

springweb.xml文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http