java-随机验证码的实现

代码思路：

设置一个按钮适配器进行监听
A到Z与0到9存储在数组中，随机抽取四位数输出到文本域中

代码实现：

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Button;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.util.Random;

import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextArea;
import javax.swing.event.AncestorListener;

public class YanZhengMa {
	//定义私有成员变量
	private JFrame jf;
	private JPanel jp;
	private JButton jb;
	private JTextArea jt;
	public static String codeGen() {
		char[] codeSequence = {'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','I','G','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','U','V','W','X','Y','Z','1','2','3','4','5','6','7','8','9','0'};
		Random random = new Random();
		//不用String是因为String定义的变量不能改变
		StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
		int count = 0;
		String cry = "";
		while (true) {
			//利用获取下表获取数组中的单个数值
			char c = codeSequence[random.nextInt(codeSequence.length)];
			//对单个数值进行判断是否为空，不为空则继续执行
			if (sb.indexOf(c+"") == -1) {
				sb.append(c);
				count++;
				//当满四个数值的时候终止循环
				if (count == 4) {
					break;
				}
			}
			cry += c;
		}
		return cry = sb.toString();
	}
	public YanZhengMa(){
		jf = new JFrame("随机号码");
		jp = new JPanel();
		jb = new JButton("刷新");
		jt = new JTextArea("");
		jf.add(jp);
		//设定表格布局东中
		jp.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
		jb.setBounds(120, 20, 50, 40);//划定的按钮尺寸
		jp.add(jb , BorderLayout.EAST);
		jp.add(jt , BorderLayout.CENTER);
		//设置按钮监听器
		jb.addActionListener(new MyClick());
//		MyClick src = new MyClick();
		//设置窗口框架的大小与坐标
		jf.setSize(300,100);
		jf.setLocation(300, 300);
		//确保窗口正常显示与关闭
		jf.setVisible(true);
		jf.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
	}
	//内部类适配器实现ActionListener()类，重写里面的方法
	class MyClick implements ActionListener{

		@Override
		public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
			//将构造方法赋值给字符串
			String cry = YanZhengMa.codeGen();
			//下面是获取按钮的值，此处不用
			String text = ((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
			jt.append("验证码是："+cry+"\n");
		}
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		YanZhengMa cty = new YanZhengMa();
	}
}