c程序设计语言(第二版.新版)习题1_9

#include<stdio.h>

#define MAXSIZE 10000	//允许存储的最大长度

/*  输入复制到输出,并将连续的多个空格用一个空格代替  */
int space_compression(char s[]);
int main(void)
{
	char str[MAXSIZE] = {0};
	int i = 0, c;

	freopen("C:\\\\Users\\wwwzh\\Desktop\\data.in", "r", stdin);
	freopen("C:\\\\Users\\wwwzh\\Desktop\\data.out", "w", stdout);

	while ((c = getchar()) != EOF && i < MAXSIZE - 1)
	{
		str[i] = c;
		i++;
	}
	if (i == MAXSIZE - 1)
	{
		printf("error\n");
		return 0;
	}
	space_compression(str);
	printf("%s", str);
	return 0;
}

/*  空格压缩  */
int space_compression(char s[])
{
	int i = 0;
	while (s[i] != '\0')
	{
		if (s[i] == ' ')
		{
			int copy_e = i + 1;			//复制起始位置
			int copy_f = i + 1;			//复制结束位置
			while (s[copy_e] == ' ')
				copy_e++;
			while (s[copy_e] != '\0')
			{
				s[copy_f] = s[copy_e];
				copy_e++;
				copy_f++;
			}
			s[copy_f] = s[copy_e];
		}
		i++;
	}
	return 0;
}
/*
s                s              s                   s                s
s        s                s                     s
s     s           s
  s  s
*/