仿牛客论坛项目
一、总体架构
二、技术栈及模块
-
三、整合邮件发送
3.1 新增依赖
<!--整合邮件发送-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId>
</dependency>
3.2 配置文件
# MailProperties
spring.mail.host=smtp.qq.com
spring.mail.port=465
spring.mail.username=just-hmx@foxmail.com
spring.mail.password=xxxxxxxx
spring.mail.protocol=smtps
spring.mail.properties.mail.smtp.ssl.enable=true
3.3 配置工具类
MailClient
@Component
public class MailClient {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(MailClient.class);
@Autowired
private JavaMailSender mailSender;
@Value("${spring.mail.username}")
private String from;
public void sendMail(String to, String subject, String content) {
try {
//构建邮件对象
MimeMessage message = mailSender.createMimeMessage();
MimeMessageHelper helper = new MimeMessageHelper(message);
//设置发件人
helper.setFrom(from);
//设置收件人
helper.setTo(to);
//设置主体
helper.setSubject(subject);
//设置内容,支持html格式
helper.setText(content, true);
//发送邮件
mailSender.send(helper.getMimeMessage());
} catch (MessagingException e) {
logger.error("发送邮件失败:" + e.getMessage());
}
}
}
3.4 测试
@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration(classes = CommunityApplication.class)
public class MailTests {
@Autowired
private MailClient mailClient;
@Autowired
private TemplateEngine templateEngine;
@Test
public void testTextMail() {
mailClient.sendMail("just-hmx@foxmail.com", "TEST", "Welcome.");
}
@Test
public void testHtmlMail() {
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("username", "sunday");
String content = templateEngine.process("/mail/demo", context);
System.out.println(content);
mailClient.sendMail("just-hmx@foxmail.com", "HTML", content);
}
}
html测试页面
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>邮件示例</title>
</head>
<body>
<p>欢迎你, <span style="color:red;" th:text="${username}"></span>!</p>
</body>
</html>
四、开发注册功能
4.1 新增依赖
<!--apache下字符串工具类-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.12.0</version>
</dependency>
4.2 配置文件
# community
community.path.domain=http://localhost:8080
4.3 配置工具类
CommunityConstant
public interface CommunityConstant {
/**
* 激活成功
*/
int ACTIVATION_SUCCESS = 0;
/**
* 重复激活
*/
int ACTIVATION_REPEAT = 1;
/**
* 激活失败
*/
int ACTIVATION_FAILURE = 2;
/**
* 默认状态的登录凭证的超时时间
*/
int DEFAULT_EXPIRED_SECONDS = 3600 * 12;
/**
* 记住状态的登录凭证超时时间
*/
int REMEMBER_EXPIRED_SECONDS = 3600 * 24 * 100;
}
CommunityUtil
public class CommunityUtil {
// 生成随机字符串
public static String generateUUID() {
return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
}
// MD5加密
// hello -> abc123def456
// hello + 3e4a8 -> abc123def456abc
public static String md5(String key) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(key)) {
return null;
}
return DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(key.getBytes());
}
}
4.4 业务层
@Service
public class UserService implements CommunityConstant {
@Resource
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Resource
private MailClient mailClient;
@Resource
private TemplateEngine templateEngine;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
/*@Resource
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;*/
public User findUserById(int id) {
return userMapper.selectById(id);
}
public Map<String, Object> register(User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// 空值处理
if (user == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getUsername())) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "账号不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getPassword())) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getEmail())) {
map.put("emailMsg", "邮箱不能为空!");
return map;
}
// 验证账号
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, user.getUsername());
User u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号已存在!");
return map;
}
// 验证邮箱
queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getEmail, user.getEmail());
u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("emailMsg", "该邮箱已被注册!");
return map;
}
// 注册用户
//生成随机的盐值
user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
//对密码加盐后再进行MD5加密
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5(user.getPassword() + user.getSalt()));
//设置用户类型为0-普通用户; 1-超级管理员; 2-版主;
user.setType(0);
//设置用户状态为0-未激活; 1-已激活;
user.setStatus(0);
//生成激活码
user.setActivationCode(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
//生成随机头像,牛客网有一千个随机头像
user.setHeaderUrl(String.format("http://images.nowcoder.com/head/%dt.png", new Random().nextInt(1000)));
//设置用户的创建时间
user.setCreateTime(new Date());
//添加用户
userMapper.insert(user);
// 激活邮件
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("email", user.getEmail());
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
String url = domain + contextPath + "/activation/" + user.getId() + "/" + user.getActivationCode();
context.setVariable("url", url);
String content = templateEngine.process("/mail/activation", context);
mailClient.sendMail(user.getEmail(), "激活账号", content);
return map;
}
public int activation(int userId, String code) {
User user = userMapper.selectById(userId);
if (user.getStatus() == 1) {
return ACTIVATION_REPEAT;
} else if (user.getActivationCode().equals(code)) {
User temp = new User();
temp.setId(userId);
temp.setStatus(1);
userMapper.updateById(temp);
return ACTIVATION_SUCCESS;
} else {
return ACTIVATION_FAILURE;
}
}
}
4.5 控制层
@Controller
public class LoginController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);
@Resource
private UserService userService;
/*@Resource
private Producer kaptchaProducer;*/
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@GetMapping("/register")
public String getRegisterPage() {
return "/site/register";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String getLoginPage() {
return "/site/login";
}
@PostMapping("/register")
public String register(Model model, User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = userService.register(user);
if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "注册成功,我们已经向您的邮箱发送了一封激活邮件,请尽快激活!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
return "/site/operate-result";
} else {
model.addAttribute("usernameMsg", map.get("usernameMsg"));
model.addAttribute("passwordMsg", map.get("passwordMsg"));
model.addAttribute("emailMsg", map.get("emailMsg"));
return "/site/register";
}
}
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
@GetMapping("/activation/{userId}/{code}")
public String activation(Model model, @PathVariable("userId") int userId, @PathVariable("code") String code) {
int result = userService.activation(userId, code);
if (result == ACTIVATION_SUCCESS) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活成功,您的账号已经可以正常使用了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/login");
} else if (result == ACTIVATION_REPEAT) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "无效操作,该账号已经激活过了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
} else {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活失败,您提供的激活码不正确!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
}
return "/site/operate-result";
}
}
4.6 静态页面
index.html(首页中的导航栏,底部栏在其他页面复用)
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<title>牛客网-首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:fragment="header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/index}">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="site/letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/register}">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/login}">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img th:src="${loginUser.headerUrl}" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="site/profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/user/setting}">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/logout}">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary" th:utext="${loginUser.username}">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="site/search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container">
<div class="position-relative">
<!-- 筛选条件 -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-3">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">最新</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">最热</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm position-absolute rt-0" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#publishModal">我要发布</button>
</div>
<!-- 弹出框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="publishModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="publishModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="publishModalLabel">新帖发布</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">标题：</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">正文：</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="message-text" rows="15"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="publishBtn">发布</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 提示框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="hintModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="hintModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="hintModalLabel">提示</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" id="hintBody">
发布完毕!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 帖子列表 -->
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li class="media pb-3 pt-3 mb-3 border-bottom" th:each="map:${discussPosts}">
<a href="site/profile.html">
<img th:src="${map.user.headerUrl}" class="mr-4 rounded-circle" alt="用户头像" style="width:50px;height:50px;">
</a>
<div class="media-body">
<h6 class="mt-0 mb-3">
<a href="#" th:utext="${map.post.title}">备战春招，面试刷题跟他复习，一个月全搞定！</a>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-primary" th:if="${map.post.type==1}">置顶</span>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-danger" th:if="${map.post.status==1}">精华</span>
</h6>
<div class="text-muted font-size-12">
<u class="mr-3" th:utext="${map.user.username}">寒江雪</u> 发布于 <b th:text="${#dates.format(map.post.createTime,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}">2019-04-15 15:32:18</b>
<ul class="d-inline float-right">
<li class="d-inline ml-2">赞 11</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">|</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">回帖 7</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 分页 -->
<nav class="mt-5" th:if="${page.rows>0}">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=1)}">首页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==1?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current-1})}">上一页</a></li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${i==page.current?'active':''}|" th:each="i:${#numbers.sequence(page.from,page.to)}">
<a class="page-link" href="#" th:text="${i}">1</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==page.total?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current+1})}">下一页</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.total})}">末页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:fragment="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{js/index.js}"></script>
</body>
</html>
register.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/login.css}" />
<title>牛客网-注册</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:replace="index::header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="../index.html">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="register.html">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="login.html">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img src="http://images.nowcoder.com/head/1t.png" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="setting.html">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="login.html">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container pl-5 pr-5 pt-3 pb-3 mt-3 mb-3">
<h3 class="text-center text-info border-bottom pb-3">注 册</h3>
<form class="mt-5" method="post" th:action="@{/register}">
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="username" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">账号:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text"
th:class="|form-control ${usernameMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${user!=null?user.username:''}"
id="username" name="username" placeholder="请输入您的账号!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${usernameMsg}">
该账号已存在!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password"
th:class="|form-control ${passwordMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${user!=null?user.password:''}"
id="password" name="password" placeholder="请输入您的密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${passwordMsg}">
密码长度不能小于8位!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="confirm-password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">确认密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" class="form-control"
th:value="${user!=null?user.password:''}"
id="confirm-password" placeholder="请再次输入密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
两次输入的密码不一致!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="email" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">邮箱:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="email"
th:class="|form-control ${emailMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${user!=null?user.email:''}"
id="email" name="email" placeholder="请输入您的邮箱!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${emailMsg}">
该邮箱已注册!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<div class="col-sm-2"></div>
<div class="col-sm-10 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info text-white form-control">立即注册</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:replace="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/register.js}"></script>
</body>
</html>
operate-result.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<title>牛客网-操作结果</title>
</head>
<body class="bg-white">
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:replace="index::header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="../index.html">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="register.html">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="login.html">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img src="http://images.nowcoder.com/head/1t.png" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="setting.html">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="login.html">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container mt-5">
<div class="jumbotron">
<p class="lead" th:text="${msg}">您的账号已经激活成功,可以正常使用了!</p>
<hr class="my-4">
<p>
系统会在 <span id="seconds" class="text-danger">8</span> 秒后自动跳转,
您也可以点此 <a id="target" th:href="@{${target}}" class="text-primary">链接</a>, 手动跳转!
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:replace="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script>
$(function(){
setInterval(function(){
var seconds = $("#seconds").text();
$("#seconds").text(--seconds);
if(seconds == 0) {
location.href = $("#target").attr("href");
}
}, 1000);
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
4.7 实体类
@Data
public class User {
/**
* 自增主键,插入数据后将自增主键设置到对象中
*/
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private String username;
private String password;
private String salt;
private String email;
/**
* 0-普通用户; 1-超级管理员; 2-版主;
*/
private Integer type;
/**
* 0-未激活; 1-已激活;
*/
private Integer status;
private String activationCode;
private String headerUrl;
private Date createTime;
}
4.8 测试
注册
五、生成验证码
使用Kaptcha来生成验证码
官网地址
5.1 添加依赖
<!--生成验证码,图片-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.penggle</groupId>
<artifactId>kaptcha</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2</version>
</dependency>
5.2 编写Kaptcha配置类
@Configuration
public class KaptchaConfig {
@Bean
public Producer kaptchaProducer() {
Properties properties = new Properties();
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.width", "100");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.image.height", "40");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.size", "32");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.font.color", "0,0,0");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.char.string", "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYAZ");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.textproducer.char.length", "4");
properties.setProperty("kaptcha.noise.impl", "com.google.code.kaptcha.impl.NoNoise");
DefaultKaptcha kaptcha = new DefaultKaptcha();
Config config = new Config(properties);
kaptcha.setConfig(config);
return kaptcha;
}
}
5.3 静态页面
login.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/login.css}" />
<title>牛客网-登录</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:replace="index::header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="../index.html">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="register.html">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="login.html">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img src="http://images.nowcoder.com/head/1t.png" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="setting.html">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="login.html">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container pl-5 pr-5 pt-3 pb-3 mt-3 mb-3">
<h3 class="text-center text-info border-bottom pb-3">登 录</h3>
<form class="mt-5" method="post" th:action="@{/login}">
<div class="form-group row">
<label for="username" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">账号:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="text" th:class="|form-control ${usernameMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${param.username}"
id="username" name="username" placeholder="请输入您的账号!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${usernameMsg}">
该账号不存在!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" th:class="|form-control ${passwordMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${param.password}"
id="password" name="password" placeholder="请输入您的密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${passwordMsg}">
密码长度不能小于8位!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="verifycode" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">验证码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-6">
<input type="text" th:class="|form-control ${codeMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
id="verifycode" name="code" placeholder="请输入验证码!">
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${codeMsg}">
验证码不正确!
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<img th:src="@{/kaptcha}" id="kaptcha" style="width:100px;height:40px;" class="mr-2"/>
<a href="javascript:refresh_kaptcha();" class="font-size-12 align-bottom">刷新验证码</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<div class="col-sm-2"></div>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="checkbox" id="remember-me" name="rememberme"
th:checked="${param.rememberme}">
<label class="form-check-label" for="remember-me">记住我</label>
<a href="forget.html" class="text-danger float-right">忘记密码?</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<div class="col-sm-2"></div>
<div class="col-sm-10 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info text-white form-control">立即登录</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:replace="index::footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script>
function refresh_kaptcha() {
var path = CONTEXT_PATH + "/kaptcha?p=" + Math.random();
$("#kaptcha").attr("src", path);
}
</script>
</body>
</html>
global.js
var CONTEXT_PATH = "/community";
window.alert = function(message) {
if(!$(".alert-box").length) {
$("body").append(
'<div class="modal alert-box" tabindex="-1" role="dialog">'+
'<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">'+
'<div class="modal-content">'+
'<div class="modal-header">'+
'<h5 class="modal-title">提示</h5>'+
'<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">'+
'<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>'+
'</button>'+
'</div>'+
'<div class="modal-body">'+
'<p></p>'+
'</div>'+
'<div class="modal-footer">'+
'<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">确定</button>'+
'</div>'+
'</div>'+
'</div>'+
'</div>'
);
}
var h = $(".alert-box").height();
var y = h / 2 - 100;
if(h > 600) y -= 100;
$(".alert-box .modal-dialog").css("margin", (y < 0 ? 0 : y) + "px auto");
$(".alert-box .modal-body p").text(message);
$(".alert-box").modal("show");
}
5.4 测试
六、开发登录、退出功能
6.1 业务层
@Service
public class UserService implements CommunityConstant {
@Resource
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Resource
private MailClient mailClient;
@Resource
private TemplateEngine templateEngine;
@Resource
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
/*@Resource
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;*/
public User findUserById(int id) {
return userMapper.selectById(id);
}
public Map<String, Object> register(User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// 空值处理
if (user == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getUsername())) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "账号不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getPassword())) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getEmail())) {
map.put("emailMsg", "邮箱不能为空!");
return map;
}
// 验证账号
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, user.getUsername());
User u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号已存在!");
return map;
}
// 验证邮箱
queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getEmail, user.getEmail());
u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("emailMsg", "该邮箱已被注册!");
return map;
}
// 注册用户
//生成随机的盐值
user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
//对密码加盐后再进行MD5加密
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5(user.getPassword() + user.getSalt()));
//设置用户类型为0-普通用户; 1-超级管理员; 2-版主;
user.setType(0);
//设置用户状态为0-未激活; 1-已激活;
user.setStatus(0);
//生成激活码
user.setActivationCode(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
//生成随机头像,牛客网有一千个随机头像
user.setHeaderUrl(String.format("http://images.nowcoder.com/head/%dt.png", new Random().nextInt(1000)));
//设置用户的创建时间
user.setCreateTime(new Date());
//添加用户
userMapper.insert(user);
// 激活邮件
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("email", user.getEmail());
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
String url = domain + contextPath + "/activation/" + user.getId() + "/" + user.getActivationCode();
context.setVariable("url", url);
String content = templateEngine.process("/mail/activation", context);
mailClient.sendMail(user.getEmail(), "激活账号", content);
return map;
}
public int activation(int userId, String code) {
User user = userMapper.selectById(userId);
if (user.getStatus() == 1) {
return ACTIVATION_REPEAT;
} else if (user.getActivationCode().equals(code)) {
User temp = new User();
temp.setId(userId);
temp.setStatus(1);
userMapper.updateById(temp);
return ACTIVATION_SUCCESS;
} else {
return ACTIVATION_FAILURE;
}
}
public Map<String, Object> login(String username, String password, int expiredSeconds) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// 空值处理
if (StringUtils.isBlank(username)) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "账号不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(password)) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空!");
return map;
}
// 验证账号
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, username);
User user = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (user == null) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号不存在!");
return map;
}
// 验证状态
if (user.getStatus() == 0) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号未激活!");
return map;
}
// 验证密码
password = CommunityUtil.md5(password + user.getSalt());
if (!user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不正确!");
return map;
}
// 生成登录凭证
LoginTicket loginTicket = new LoginTicket();
loginTicket.setUserId(user.getId());
loginTicket.setTicket(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
loginTicket.setStatus(0);
//设置过期时间
loginTicket.setExpired(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + expiredSeconds * 1000));
loginTicketMapper.insert(loginTicket);
map.put("ticket", loginTicket.getTicket());
return map;
}
/**
* 将数据库中的凭证改为1: 失效
* @param ticket
*/
public void logout(String ticket) {
LambdaUpdateWrapper<LoginTicket> updateWrapper = new LambdaUpdateWrapper<>();
LoginTicket temp = new LoginTicket();
temp.setTicket(ticket);
temp.setStatus(1);
loginTicketMapper.update(temp, updateWrapper);
}
}
6.2 控制层
@Controller
public class LoginController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@Resource
private Producer kaptchaProducer;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@GetMapping("/register")
public String getRegisterPage() {
return "/site/register";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String getLoginPage() {
return "/site/login";
}
@PostMapping("/register")
public String register(Model model, User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = userService.register(user);
if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "注册成功,我们已经向您的邮箱发送了一封激活邮件,请尽快激活!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
return "/site/operate-result";
} else {
model.addAttribute("usernameMsg", map.get("usernameMsg"));
model.addAttribute("passwordMsg", map.get("passwordMsg"));
model.addAttribute("emailMsg", map.get("emailMsg"));
return "/site/register";
}
}
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
@GetMapping("/activation/{userId}/{code}")
public String activation(Model model, @PathVariable("userId") int userId, @PathVariable("code") String code) {
int result = userService.activation(userId, code);
if (result == ACTIVATION_SUCCESS) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活成功,您的账号已经可以正常使用了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/login");
} else if (result == ACTIVATION_REPEAT) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "无效操作,该账号已经激活过了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
} else {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活失败,您提供的激活码不正确!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
}
return "/site/operate-result";
}
@GetMapping("/kaptcha")
public void getKaptcha(HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) {
// 生成验证码
String text = kaptchaProducer.createText();
BufferedImage image = kaptchaProducer.createImage(text);
// 将验证码存入session
session.setAttribute("kaptcha", text);
// 将突图片输出给浏览器
response.setContentType("image/png");
try {
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", os);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("响应验证码失败:" + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
*
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @param code 验证码
* @param rememberme 是否需要记住
* @param model
* @param session
* @param response
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("/login")
public String login(String username, String password, String code, boolean rememberme,
Model model, HttpSession session, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 检查验证码
String kaptcha = (String) session.getAttribute("kaptcha");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(kaptcha) || StringUtils.isBlank(code) || !kaptcha.equalsIgnoreCase(code)) {
model.addAttribute("codeMsg", "验证码不正确!");
return "/site/login";
}
// 检查账号,密码
int expiredSeconds = rememberme ? REMEMBER_EXPIRED_SECONDS : DEFAULT_EXPIRED_SECONDS;
Map<String, Object> map = userService.login(username, password, expiredSeconds);
//登陆出错,可能是用户名错误或者密码错误
if (map.containsKey("ticket")) {
Cookie cookie = new Cookie("ticket", map.get("ticket").toString());
//设置cookie生效的路径
cookie.setPath(contextPath);
cookie.setMaxAge(expiredSeconds);
response.addCookie(cookie);
return "redirect:/index";
} else {
model.addAttribute("usernameMsg", map.get("usernameMsg"));
model.addAttribute("passwordMsg", map.get("passwordMsg"));
return "/site/login";
}
}
@GetMapping(path = "/logout")
public String logout(@CookieValue("ticket") String ticket) {
userService.logout(ticket);
return "redirect:/login";
}
}
6.3 静态页面
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<title>牛客网-首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:fragment="header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/index}">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="site/letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/register}">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/login}">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img src="http://images.nowcoder.com/head/1t.png" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="site/profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="site/setting.html">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/logout}">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="site/search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container">
<div class="position-relative">
<!-- 筛选条件 -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-3">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">最新</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">最热</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm position-absolute rt-0" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#publishModal">我要发布</button>
</div>
<!-- 弹出框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="publishModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="publishModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="publishModalLabel">新帖发布</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">标题：</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">正文：</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="message-text" rows="15"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="publishBtn">发布</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 提示框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="hintModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="hintModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="hintModalLabel">提示</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" id="hintBody">
发布完毕!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 帖子列表 -->
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li class="media pb-3 pt-3 mb-3 border-bottom" th:each="map:${discussPosts}">
<a href="site/profile.html">
<img th:src="${map.user.headerUrl}" class="mr-4 rounded-circle" alt="用户头像" style="width:50px;height:50px;">
</a>
<div class="media-body">
<h6 class="mt-0 mb-3">
<a href="#" th:utext="${map.post.title}">备战春招，面试刷题跟他复习，一个月全搞定！</a>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-primary" th:if="${map.post.type==1}">置顶</span>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-danger" th:if="${map.post.status==1}">精华</span>
</h6>
<div class="text-muted font-size-12">
<u class="mr-3" th:utext="${map.user.username}">寒江雪</u> 发布于 <b th:text="${#dates.format(map.post.createTime,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}">2019-04-15 15:32:18</b>
<ul class="d-inline float-right">
<li class="d-inline ml-2">赞 11</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">|</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">回帖 7</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 分页 -->
<nav class="mt-5" th:if="${page.rows>0}">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=1)}">首页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==1?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current-1})}">上一页</a></li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${i==page.current?'active':''}|" th:each="i:${#numbers.sequence(page.from,page.to)}">
<a class="page-link" href="#" th:text="${i}">1</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==page.total?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current+1})}">下一页</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.total})}">末页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:fragment="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{js/index.js}"></script>
</body>
</html>
6.4 数据库表
login_ticket表(用户登录凭证表)
6.5 实体类
@Data
public class LoginTicket {
/**
* 自增主键,插入数据后将自增主键设置到对象中
*/
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private Integer userId;
/**
* 登录凭证
*/
private String ticket;
/**
* 0-有效; 1-无效;
*/
private Integer status;
private Date expired;
}
6.6 测试
登录
- 登录成功会在cookie中添加登录凭证,下一次请求会携带
退出
- 退出就会把数据库中对应的记录的state设置为1，即登录凭证 失效
七、显示登录信息
7.1 配置类
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Resource
private LoginTicketInterceptor loginTicketInterceptor;
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(loginTicketInterceptor)
.excludePathPatterns("/**/*.css", "/**/*.js", "/**/*.png", "/**/*.jpg", "/**/*.jpeg");
}
}
7.2 拦截器
@Component
public class LoginTicketInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@Resource
private UserThreadLocal userThreadLocal;
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
// 从cookie中获取凭证
String ticket = CookieUtil.getValue(request, "ticket");
if (ticket != null) {
// 查询凭证
LoginTicket loginTicket = userService.findLoginTicket(ticket);
// 检查凭证是否有效
if (loginTicket != null && loginTicket.getStatus() == 0 && loginTicket.getExpired().after(new Date())) {
// 根据凭证查询用户
User user = userService.findUserById(loginTicket.getUserId());
// 在本次请求中持有用户
userThreadLocal.setUser(user);
}
}
return true;
}
@Override
public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
User user = userThreadLocal.getUser();
if (user != null && modelAndView != null) {
modelAndView.addObject("loginUser", user);
}
}
@Override
public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
userThreadLocal.remove();
}
}
7.3 工具类
UserThreadLocal
/**
* 持有用户信息,用于代替session对象.
*/
@Component
public class UserThreadLocal {
private ThreadLocal<User> users = new ThreadLocal<>();
public void setUser(User user) {
users.set(user);
}
public User getUser() {
return users.get();
}
public void remove() {
users.remove();
}
}
CookieUtil
public class CookieUtil {
public static String getValue(HttpServletRequest request, String name) {
if (request == null || name == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数为空!");
}
Cookie[] cookies = request.getCookies();
if (cookies != null) {
for (Cookie cookie : cookies) {
if (cookie.getName().equals(name)) {
return cookie.getValue();
}
}
}
return null;
}
}
7.4 业务层
@Service
public class UserService implements CommunityConstant {
@Resource
private UserMapper userMapper;
@Resource
private MailClient mailClient;
@Resource
private TemplateEngine templateEngine;
@Resource
private LoginTicketMapper loginTicketMapper;
@Value("${community.path.domain}")
private String domain;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
public User findUserById(int id) {
return userMapper.selectById(id);
}
public Map<String, Object> register(User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// 空值处理
if (user == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getUsername())) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "账号不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getPassword())) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(user.getEmail())) {
map.put("emailMsg", "邮箱不能为空!");
return map;
}
// 验证账号
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, user.getUsername());
User u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号已存在!");
return map;
}
// 验证邮箱
queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getEmail, user.getEmail());
u = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (u != null) {
map.put("emailMsg", "该邮箱已被注册!");
return map;
}
// 注册用户
//生成随机的盐值
user.setSalt(CommunityUtil.generateUUID().substring(0, 5));
//对密码加盐后再进行MD5加密
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5(user.getPassword() + user.getSalt()));
//设置用户类型为0-普通用户; 1-超级管理员; 2-版主;
user.setType(0);
//设置用户状态为0-未激活; 1-已激活;
user.setStatus(0);
//生成激活码
user.setActivationCode(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
//生成随机头像,牛客网有一千个随机头像
user.setHeaderUrl(String.format("http://images.nowcoder.com/head/%dt.png", new Random().nextInt(1000)));
//设置用户的创建时间
user.setCreateTime(new Date());
//添加用户
userMapper.insert(user);
// 激活邮件
Context context = new Context();
context.setVariable("email", user.getEmail());
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
String url = domain + contextPath + "/activation/" + user.getId() + "/" + user.getActivationCode();
context.setVariable("url", url);
String content = templateEngine.process("/mail/activation", context);
mailClient.sendMail(user.getEmail(), "激活账号", content);
return map;
}
public int activation(int userId, String code) {
User user = userMapper.selectById(userId);
if (user.getStatus() == 1) {
return ACTIVATION_REPEAT;
} else if (user.getActivationCode().equals(code)) {
User temp = new User();
temp.setId(userId);
temp.setStatus(1);
userMapper.updateById(temp);
return ACTIVATION_SUCCESS;
} else {
return ACTIVATION_FAILURE;
}
}
public Map<String, Object> login(String username, String password, int expiredSeconds) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
// 空值处理
if (StringUtils.isBlank(username)) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "账号不能为空!");
return map;
}
if (StringUtils.isBlank(password)) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不能为空!");
return map;
}
// 验证账号
LambdaQueryWrapper<User> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(User::getUsername, username);
User user = userMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
if (user == null) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号不存在!");
return map;
}
// 验证状态
if (user.getStatus() == 0) {
map.put("usernameMsg", "该账号未激活!");
return map;
}
// 验证密码
password = CommunityUtil.md5(password + user.getSalt());
if (!user.getPassword().equals(password)) {
map.put("passwordMsg", "密码不正确!");
return map;
}
// 生成登录凭证
LoginTicket loginTicket = new LoginTicket();
loginTicket.setUserId(user.getId());
loginTicket.setTicket(CommunityUtil.generateUUID());
loginTicket.setStatus(0);
//设置过期时间
loginTicket.setExpired(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + expiredSeconds * 1000));
loginTicketMapper.insert(loginTicket);
map.put("ticket", loginTicket.getTicket());
return map;
}
/**
* 将数据库中的凭证改为1: 失效
* @param ticket
*/
public void logout(String ticket) {
LambdaUpdateWrapper<LoginTicket> updateWrapper = new LambdaUpdateWrapper<>();
LoginTicket temp = new LoginTicket();
temp.setTicket(ticket);
temp.setStatus(1);
loginTicketMapper.update(temp, updateWrapper);
}
public LoginTicket findLoginTicket(String ticket) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<LoginTicket> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(LoginTicket::getTicket, ticket).eq(LoginTicket::getStatus, 0);
return loginTicketMapper.selectOne(queryWrapper);
}
}
7.5 控制层
@Controller
public class LoginController implements CommunityConstant {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(LoginController.class);
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@Resource
private Producer kaptchaProducer;
@Value("${server.servlet.context-path}")
private String contextPath;
@GetMapping("/register")
public String getRegisterPage() {
return "/site/register";
}
@GetMapping("/login")
public String getLoginPage() {
return "/site/login";
}
@PostMapping("/register")
public String register(Model model, User user) {
Map<String, Object> map = userService.register(user);
if (map == null || map.isEmpty()) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "注册成功,我们已经向您的邮箱发送了一封激活邮件,请尽快激活!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
return "/site/operate-result";
} else {
model.addAttribute("usernameMsg", map.get("usernameMsg"));
model.addAttribute("passwordMsg", map.get("passwordMsg"));
model.addAttribute("emailMsg", map.get("emailMsg"));
return "/site/register";
}
}
// http://localhost:8080/community/activation/101/code
@GetMapping("/activation/{userId}/{code}")
public String activation(Model model, @PathVariable("userId") int userId, @PathVariable("code") String code) {
int result = userService.activation(userId, code);
if (result == ACTIVATION_SUCCESS) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活成功,您的账号已经可以正常使用了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/login");
} else if (result == ACTIVATION_REPEAT) {
model.addAttribute("msg", "无效操作,该账号已经激活过了!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
} else {
model.addAttribute("msg", "激活失败,您提供的激活码不正确!");
model.addAttribute("target", "/index");
}
return "/site/operate-result";
}
@GetMapping("/kaptcha")
public void getKaptcha(HttpServletResponse response, HttpSession session) {
// 生成验证码
String text = kaptchaProducer.createText();
BufferedImage image = kaptchaProducer.createImage(text);
// 将验证码存入session
session.setAttribute("kaptcha", text);
// 将突图片输出给浏览器
response.setContentType("image/png");
try {
OutputStream os = response.getOutputStream();
ImageIO.write(image, "png", os);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("响应验证码失败:" + e.getMessage());
}
}
/**
*
* @param username 用户名
* @param password 密码
* @param code 验证码
* @param rememberme 是否需要记住
* @param model
* @param session
* @param response
* @return
*/
@PostMapping("/login")
public String login(String username, String password, String code, boolean rememberme,
Model model, HttpSession session, HttpServletResponse response) {
// 检查验证码
String kaptcha = (String) session.getAttribute("kaptcha");
if (StringUtils.isBlank(kaptcha) || StringUtils.isBlank(code) || !kaptcha.equalsIgnoreCase(code)) {
model.addAttribute("codeMsg", "验证码不正确!");
return "/site/login";
}
// 检查账号,密码
int expiredSeconds = rememberme ? REMEMBER_EXPIRED_SECONDS : DEFAULT_EXPIRED_SECONDS;
Map<String, Object> map = userService.login(username, password, expiredSeconds);
//登陆出错,可能是用户名错误或者密码错误
if (map.containsKey("ticket")) {
Cookie cookie = new Cookie("ticket", map.get("ticket").toString());
//设置cookie生效的路径
cookie.setPath(contextPath);
cookie.setMaxAge(expiredSeconds);
response.addCookie(cookie);
return "redirect:/index";
} else {
model.addAttribute("usernameMsg", map.get("usernameMsg"));
model.addAttribute("passwordMsg", map.get("passwordMsg"));
return "/site/login";
}
}
@GetMapping(path = "/logout")
public String logout(@CookieValue("ticket") String ticket) {
userService.logout(ticket);
return "redirect:/login";
}
}
7.6 静态资源
- 修改: 根据用户是否登录显示不同的导航栏
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<title>牛客网-首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:fragment="header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/index}">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="site/letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/register}">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/login}">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img th:src="${loginUser.headerUrl}" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="site/profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/user/setting}">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/logout}">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary" th:utext="${loginUser.username}">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="site/search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container">
<div class="position-relative">
<!-- 筛选条件 -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-3">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">最新</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">最热</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm position-absolute rt-0" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#publishModal">我要发布</button>
</div>
<!-- 弹出框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="publishModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="publishModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="publishModalLabel">新帖发布</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">标题：</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">正文：</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="message-text" rows="15"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="publishBtn">发布</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 提示框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="hintModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="hintModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="hintModalLabel">提示</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" id="hintBody">
发布完毕!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 帖子列表 -->
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li class="media pb-3 pt-3 mb-3 border-bottom" th:each="map:${discussPosts}">
<a href="site/profile.html">
<img th:src="${map.user.headerUrl}" class="mr-4 rounded-circle" alt="用户头像" style="width:50px;height:50px;">
</a>
<div class="media-body">
<h6 class="mt-0 mb-3">
<a href="#" th:utext="${map.post.title}">备战春招，面试刷题跟他复习，一个月全搞定！</a>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-primary" th:if="${map.post.type==1}">置顶</span>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-danger" th:if="${map.post.status==1}">精华</span>
</h6>
<div class="text-muted font-size-12">
<u class="mr-3" th:utext="${map.user.username}">寒江雪</u> 发布于 <b th:text="${#dates.format(map.post.createTime,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}">2019-04-15 15:32:18</b>
<ul class="d-inline float-right">
<li class="d-inline ml-2">赞 11</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">|</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">回帖 7</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 分页 -->
<nav class="mt-5" th:if="${page.rows>0}">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=1)}">首页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==1?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current-1})}">上一页</a></li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${i==page.current?'active':''}|" th:each="i:${#numbers.sequence(page.from,page.to)}">
<a class="page-link" href="#" th:text="${i}">1</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==page.total?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current+1})}">下一页</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.total})}">末页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:fragment="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{js/index.js}"></script>
</body>
</html>
7.7 测试
八、检查登录状态(整合七牛云对象存储)(上传文件+修改密码)
8.1 添加依赖
<!--七牛云对象存储-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.qiniu</groupId>
<artifactId>qiniu-java-sdk</artifactId>
<version>[7.7.0, 7.7.99]</version>
</dependency>
<!--FastJson-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.75</version>
</dependency>
8.2 修改配置文件
# 七牛云
qiniu.accessKey=yourkey
qiniu.accessSecretKey=yoursecretKey
8.3 添加工具类
public class QiniuUtils {
public static final String url = "http://imagecdn.hmxwp123.top/";
@Value("${qiniu.accessKey}")
private String accessKey;
@Value("${qiniu.accessSecretKey}")
private String accessSecretKey;
public boolean upload(MultipartFile file, String fileName){
//构造一个带指定 Region 对象的配置类
Configuration cfg = new Configuration(Region.huanan());
//...其他参数参考类注释
UploadManager uploadManager = new UploadManager(cfg);
//...生成上传凭证，然后准备上传
String bucket = "hmx123";
//默认不指定key的情况下，以文件内容的hash值作为文件名
try {
byte[] uploadBytes = file.getBytes();
Auth auth = Auth.create(accessKey, accessSecretKey);
String upToken = auth.uploadToken(bucket);
Response response = uploadManager.put(uploadBytes, fileName, upToken);
//解析上传成功的结果
DefaultPutRet putRet = JSON.parseObject(response.bodyString(), DefaultPutRet.class);
return true;
} catch (Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
return false;
}
}
8.4 Controller
UploadController
@Controller
@RequestMapping("upload")
public class UploadController {
@Resource
private QiniuUtils qiniuUtils;
@Resource
private UserThreadLocal userThreadLocal;
@Autowired
private UserService userService;
@LoginRequired
@PostMapping
public String upload(MultipartFile headerImage, Model model) {
if (headerImage == null) {
model.addAttribute("error", "您还没有选择图片!");
return "/site/setting";
}
String fileName = headerImage.getOriginalFilename();
String suffix = fileName.substring(fileName.lastIndexOf("."));
if (StringUtils.isBlank(suffix)) {
model.addAttribute("error", "文件的格式不正确!");
return "/site/setting";
}
//原始文件名称 比如aa.png
String originalFilename = headerImage.getOriginalFilename();
//唯一的文件名称
String fileName2 = UUID.randomUUID().toString() + "." + StringUtils.substringAfterLast(originalFilename, ".");
//上传文件到七牛云 云服务器 按量付费 速度快 把图片发放到离用户最近的服务器上
//降低 我们自身应用服务器的带宽消耗
boolean upload = qiniuUtils.upload(headerImage, fileName2);
if (upload) {
String path = QiniuUtils.url + fileName2;
User user = userThreadLocal.getUser();
userService.updateHeader(user.getId(), path);
}
return "redirect:/index";
}
}
UserController
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserController.class);
@Resource
private UserService userService;
private UserThreadLocal userThreadLocal;
@LoginRequired
@GetMapping("/setting")
public String getSettingPage() {
return "/site/setting";
}
@LoginRequired
@PostMapping("/updatePassword")
public String updatePassword(String oldPassword, String newPassword, Model model) {
if (userService.checkPassword(oldPassword)) {
userService.updatePassword(newPassword);
return "redirect:/logout";
} else {
model.addAttribute("errorMsg", "密码错误");
return "/site/setting";
}
}
}
8.5 业务层
- UserService新增修改头像url方法
public int updateHeader(int userId, String headerUrl) {
LambdaUpdateWrapper<User> updateWrapper = new LambdaUpdateWrapper<>();
User user = new User();
user.setId(userId);
user.setHeaderUrl(headerUrl);
return userMapper.updateById(user);
}
public boolean checkPassword(String oldPassword) {
String password = UserThreadLocal.getUser().getPassword();
String salt = UserThreadLocal.getUser().getSalt();
if (CommunityUtil.md5(oldPassword + salt).equals(password)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
public void updatePassword(String newPassword) {
String salt = UserThreadLocal.getUser().getSalt();
Integer id = UserThreadLocal.getUser().getId();
User user = new User();
user.setId(id);
user.setPassword(CommunityUtil.md5(newPassword + salt));
userMapper.updateById(user);
}
8.6 静态页面
index.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<title>牛客网-首页</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:fragment="header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/index}">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="site/letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/register}">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical" th:if="${loginUser==null}">
<a class="nav-link" th:href="@{/login}">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown" th:if="${loginUser!=null}">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img th:src="${loginUser.headerUrl}" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="site/profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/user/setting}">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" th:href="@{/logout}">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary" th:utext="${loginUser.username}">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="site/search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container">
<div class="position-relative">
<!-- 筛选条件 -->
<ul class="nav nav-tabs mb-3">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link active" href="#">最新</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" href="#">最热</a>
</li>
</ul>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-sm position-absolute rt-0" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#publishModal">我要发布</button>
</div>
<!-- 弹出框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="publishModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="publishModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="publishModalLabel">新帖发布</h5>
<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close">
<span aria-hidden="true">×</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="modal-body">
<form>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="recipient-name" class="col-form-label">标题：</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" id="recipient-name">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="message-text" class="col-form-label">正文：</label>
<textarea class="form-control" id="message-text" rows="15"></textarea>
</div>
</form>
</div>
<div class="modal-footer">
<button type="button" class="btn btn-secondary" data-dismiss="modal">取消</button>
<button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="publishBtn">发布</button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 提示框 -->
<div class="modal fade" id="hintModal" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-labelledby="hintModalLabel" aria-hidden="true">
<div class="modal-dialog modal-lg" role="document">
<div class="modal-content">
<div class="modal-header">
<h5 class="modal-title" id="hintModalLabel">提示</h5>
</div>
<div class="modal-body" id="hintBody">
发布完毕!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 帖子列表 -->
<ul class="list-unstyled">
<li class="media pb-3 pt-3 mb-3 border-bottom" th:each="map:${discussPosts}">
<a href="site/profile.html">
<img th:src="${map.user.headerUrl}" class="mr-4 rounded-circle" alt="用户头像" style="width:50px;height:50px;">
</a>
<div class="media-body">
<h6 class="mt-0 mb-3">
<a href="#" th:utext="${map.post.title}">备战春招，面试刷题跟他复习，一个月全搞定！</a>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-primary" th:if="${map.post.type==1}">置顶</span>
<span class="badge badge-secondary bg-danger" th:if="${map.post.status==1}">精华</span>
</h6>
<div class="text-muted font-size-12">
<u class="mr-3" th:utext="${map.user.username}">寒江雪</u> 发布于 <b th:text="${#dates.format(map.post.createTime,'yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss')}">2019-04-15 15:32:18</b>
<ul class="d-inline float-right">
<li class="d-inline ml-2">赞 11</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">|</li>
<li class="d-inline ml-2">回帖 7</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 分页 -->
<nav class="mt-5" th:if="${page.rows>0}">
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center">
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=1)}">首页</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==1?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current-1})}">上一页</a></li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${i==page.current?'active':''}|" th:each="i:${#numbers.sequence(page.from,page.to)}">
<a class="page-link" href="#" th:text="${i}">1</a>
</li>
<li th:class="|page-item ${page.current==page.total?'disabled':''}|">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.current+1})}">下一页</a>
</li>
<li class="page-item">
<a class="page-link" th:href="@{${page.path}(current=${page.total})}">末页</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:fragment="footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script th:src="@{js/index.js}"></script>
</body>
</html>
setting.html
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en" xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
<link rel="icon" href="https://static.nowcoder.com/images/logo_87_87.png"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/global.css}" />
<link rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/css/login.css}" />
<title>牛客网-账号设置</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="nk-container">
<!-- 头部 -->
<header class="bg-dark sticky-top" th:replace="index::header">
<div class="container">
<!-- 导航 -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
<!-- logo -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#"></a>
<button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarSupportedContent" aria-controls="navbarSupportedContent" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
<span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
</button>
<!-- 功能 -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarSupportedContent">
<ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="../index.html">首页</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link position-relative" href="letter.html">消息<span class="badge badge-danger">12</span></a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="register.html">注册</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical">
<a class="nav-link" href="login.html">登录</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item ml-3 btn-group-vertical dropdown">
<a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="#" id="navbarDropdown" role="button" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false">
<img src="http://images.nowcoder.com/head/1t.png" class="rounded-circle" style="width:30px;"/>
</a>
<div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdown">
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="profile.html">个人主页</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="setting.html">账号设置</a>
<a class="dropdown-item text-center" href="login.html">退出登录</a>
<div class="dropdown-divider"></div>
<span class="dropdown-item text-center text-secondary">nowcoder</span>
</div>
</li>
</ul>
<!-- 搜索 -->
<form class="form-inline my-2 my-lg-0" action="search.html">
<input class="form-control mr-sm-2" type="search" aria-label="Search" />
<button class="btn btn-outline-light my-2 my-sm-0" type="submit">搜索</button>
</form>
</div>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<!-- 内容 -->
<div class="main">
<div class="container p-5 mt-3 mb-3">
<!-- 上传头像 -->
<h6 class="text-left text-info border-bottom pb-2">上传头像</h6>
<form class="mt-5" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data" th:action="@{/upload}">
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="head-image" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">选择头像:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<div class="custom-file">
<input type="file" th:class="|custom-file-input ${error!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
id="head-image" name="headerImage" lang="es" required="">
<label class="custom-file-label" for="head-image" data-browse="文件">选择一张图片</label>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${error}">
该账号不存在!
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<div class="col-sm-2"></div>
<div class="col-sm-10 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info text-white form-control">立即上传</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
<!-- 修改密码 -->
<h6 class="text-left text-info border-bottom pb-2 mt-5">修改密码</h6>
<form class="mt-5" method="post" th:action="@{/user/updatePassword}">
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="old-password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">原密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" th:class="|form-control ${errorMsg!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${param.oldPassword}" id="old-password" name="oldPassword" placeholder="请输入原始密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback" th:text="${errorMsg}">
密码错误!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="new-password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">新密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" th:class="form-control"
th:value="${param.newPassword}" id="new-password" name="newPassword" placeholder="请输入新的密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
密码长度不能小于8位!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<label for="confirm-password" class="col-sm-2 col-form-label text-right">确认密码:</label>
<div class="col-sm-10">
<input type="password" th:class="|form-control ${newPassword!=null?'is-invalid':''}|"
th:value="${param.newPassword}"id="confirm-password" placeholder="再次输入新密码!" required>
<div class="invalid-feedback">
两次输入的密码不一致!
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="form-group row mt-4">
<div class="col-sm-2"></div>
<div class="col-sm-10 text-center">
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-info text-white form-control">立即保存</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
<!-- 尾部 -->
<footer class="bg-dark" th:replace="index::footer">
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<!-- 二维码 -->
<div class="col-4 qrcode">
<img src="https://uploadfiles.nowcoder.com/app/app_download.png" class="img-thumbnail" style="width:136px;" />
</div>
<!-- 公司信息 -->
<div class="col-8 detail-info">
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">关于我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">加入我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">意见反馈</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">企业服务</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">联系我们</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">免责声明</a>
</li>
<li class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link text-light" href="#">友情链接</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<ul class="nav btn-group-vertical company-info">
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
公司地址：北京市朝阳区大屯路东金泉时代3-2708北京牛客科技有限公司
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
联系方式：010-60728802(电话) admin@nowcoder.com
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
牛客科技©2018 All rights reserved
</li>
<li class="nav-item text-white-50">
京ICP备14055008号-4
<img src="http://static.nowcoder.com/company/images/res/ghs.png" style="width:18px;" />
京公网安备 11010502036488号
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.7/umd/popper.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bs-custom-file-input/dist/bs-custom-file-input.js" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
<script th:src="@{/js/global.js}"></script>
<script>
$(function(){
bsCustomFileInput.init();
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
8.7 测试文件上传
8.8 测试密码修改
- 修改成功跳转到登录页面,失败返回密码设置页面并显示错误信息
- 输入正确的原密码和相同的新密码，保存成功后跳转到登录页面
九、检查登录状态
对需要登录的接口添加注解，并在拦截器中进行登录状态检查
9.1 注解
@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface LoginRequired {
}
9.2 拦截器
@Component
public class LoginRequiredInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {
@Override
public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
if (handler instanceof HandlerMethod) {
HandlerMethod handlerMethod = (HandlerMethod) handler;
Method method = handlerMethod.getMethod();
LoginRequired loginRequired = method.getAnnotation(LoginRequired.class);
if (loginRequired != null && UserThreadLocal.getUser() == null) {
response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath() + "/login");
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
}
9.3 配置类
@Configuration
public class WebMvcConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
@Resource
private LoginTicketInterceptor loginTicketInterceptor;
@Resource
private LoginRequiredInterceptor loginRequiredInterceptor;
@Override
public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
registry.addInterceptor(loginTicketInterceptor)
.excludePathPatterns("/**/*.css", "/**/*.js", "/**/*.png", "/**/*.jpg", "/**/*.jpeg");
registry.addInterceptor(loginRequiredInterceptor)
.excludePathPatterns("/**/*.css", "/**/*.js", "/**/*.png", "/**/*.jpg", "/**/*.jpeg");
}
}
9.4 测试
- 访问需要账号设置接口(需要登录,添加了LoginRequired注解)
- 访问后跳到登录页面
十、 过滤敏感词
10.1 工具类(自定义前缀树完成敏感词过滤)
sensitive-words.txt
敏感词
SensitiveFilter
@Component
public class SensitiveFilter {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SensitiveFilter.class);
// 替换符
private static final String REPLACEMENT = "***";
// 根节点
private final TrieNode rootNode = new TrieNode();
@PostConstruct
public void init() {
try (
InputStream is = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("sensitive-words.txt");
BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is));
) {
String keyword;
while ((keyword = reader.readLine()) != null) {
// 添加到前缀树
this.addKeyword(keyword);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
LOGGER.error("加载敏感词文件失败: " + e.getMessage());
}
}
// 将一个敏感词添加到前缀树中
private void addKeyword(String keyword) {
TrieNode tempNode = rootNode;
for (int i = 0; i < keyword.length(); i++) {
char c = keyword.charAt(i);
TrieNode subNode = tempNode.getSubNode(c);
if (subNode == null) {
// 初始化子节点
subNode = new TrieNode();
tempNode.addSubNode(c, subNode);
}
// 指向子节点,进入下一轮循环
tempNode = subNode;
// 设置结束标识
if (i == keyword.length() - 1) {
tempNode.setKeywordEnd(true);
}
}
}
/**
* 过滤敏感词
*
* @param text 待过滤的文本
* @return 过滤后的文本
*/
public String filter(String text) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(text)) {
return null;
}
// 指针1
TrieNode tempNode = rootNode;
// 指针2
int begin = 0;
// 指针3
int position = 0;
// 结果
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
while (position < text.length()) {
char c = text.charAt(position);
// 跳过符号
if (isSymbol(c)) {
// 若指针1处于根节点,将此符号计入结果,让指针2向下走一步
if (tempNode == rootNode) {
sb.append(c);
begin++;
}
// 无论符号在开头或中间,指针3都向下走一步
position++;
continue;
}
// 检查下级节点
tempNode = tempNode.getSubNode(c);
if (tempNode == null) {
// 以begin开头的字符串不是敏感词
sb.append(text.charAt(begin));
// 进入下一个位置
position = ++begin;
// 重新指向根节点
tempNode = rootNode;
} else if (tempNode.isKeywordEnd()) {
// 发现敏感词,将begin~position字符串替换掉
sb.append(REPLACEMENT);
// 进入下一个位置
begin = ++position;
// 重新指向根节点
tempNode = rootNode;
} else {
// 检查下一个字符
position++;
}
}
// 将最后一批字符计入结果
sb.append(text.substring(begin));
return sb.toString();
}
// 判断是否为符号
private boolean isSymbol(Character c) {
// 0x2E80~0x9FFF 是东亚文字范围
return !CharUtils.isAsciiAlphanumeric(c) && (c < 0x2E80 || c > 0x9FFF);
}
// 前缀树
@Data
private class TrieNode {
// 关键词结束标识
private boolean isKeywordEnd = false;
// 子节点(key是下级字符,value是下级节点)
private Map<Character, TrieNode> subNodes = new HashMap<>();
// 添加子节点
public void addSubNode(Character c, TrieNode node) {
subNodes.put(c, node);
}
// 获取子节点
public TrieNode getSubNode(Character c) {
return subNodes.get(c);
}
}
}
十一、帖子相关操作
11.1 工具类
CommunitUtil
public class CommunityUtil {
// 生成随机字符串
public static String generateUUID() {
return UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-", "");
}
// MD5加密
// hello -> abc123def456
// hello + 3e4a8 -> abc123def456abc
public static String md5(String key) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(key)) {
return null;
}
return DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(key.getBytes());
}
public static String getJSONString(int code, String msg, Map<String, Object> map) {
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("code", code);
json.put("msg", msg);
if (map != null) {
for (String key : map.keySet()) {
json.put(key, map.get(key));
}
}
return json.toJSONString();
}
public static String getJSONString(int code, String msg) {
return getJSONString(code, msg, null);
}
public static String getJSONString(int code) {
return getJSONString(code, null, null);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
map.put("name", "zhangsan");
map.put("age", 25);
System.out.println(getJSONString(0, "ok", map));
}
}
11.2 业务层(添加帖子和获取帖子)
/**
* 插入帖子
* @param post
* @return
*/
public int addDiscussPost(DiscussPost post) {
if (post == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空");
}
// 转义HTML标记,避免浏览器将标签识别成普通文字
post.setTitle(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getContent()));
//过滤敏感词
post.setTitle(SensitiveFilter.filter(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(SensitiveFilter.filter(post.getContent()));
return discussPostMapper.insert(post);
}
/**
* 根据id查询帖子
* @param id
* @return
*/
public DiscussPost findDiscussPostById(int id) {
return discussPostMapper.selectById(id);
}
11.3 控制层
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/discuss")
public class DisscussPostController {
@Resource
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@PostMapping("/add")
@ResponseBody
public String addDiscussPost(String title, String content) {
User user = UserThreadLocal.getUser();
if (user == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录喔!");
}
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle(title);
post.setContent(content);
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
post.setType(0);
post.setStatus(0);
post.setCommentCount(0);
discussPostService.addDiscussPost(post);
// 报错的情况,将来统一处理.
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "发布成功!");
}
@GetMapping("/detail/{discussPostId}")
public String getDiscussPost(@PathVariable("discussPostId") Integer discussPostId, Model model, Page page) {
// 帖子
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("post", post);
// 作者
User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
model.addAttribute("user", user);
return "/site/discuss-detail";
}
}
11.4 测试
- 发布帖子
- 任意点击一个帖子可以查看帖子详情
十二、评论功能
12.1 业务层
CommentService
@Service
public class CommentService implements CommunityConstant {
@Resource
private CommentMapper commentMapper;
@Resource
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
/**
* 根据实体寻找评论
* @param entityType
* @param entityId
* @param offset
* @param limit
* @return
*/
public List<Comment> findCommentsByEntity(int entityType, int entityId, int offset, int limit) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<Comment> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getStatus, 0);
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getEntityId, entityId);
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getEntityType, entityType);
queryWrapper.orderByAsc(Comment::getCreateTime);
queryWrapper.last(" limit " + offset + ", " + limit);
return commentMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
}
public int findCommentCount(int entityType, int entityId) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<Comment> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getStatus, 0);
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getEntityType, entityType);
queryWrapper.eq(Comment::getEntityId, entityId);
return commentMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
}
@Transactional(isolation = Isolation.READ_COMMITTED, propagation = Propagation.REQUIRED)
public int addComment(Comment comment) {
if (comment == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空!");
}
// 添加评论
comment.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(comment.getContent()));
comment.setContent(SensitiveFilter.filter(comment.getContent()));
int rows = commentMapper.insert(comment);
// 更新帖子评论数量
if (comment.getEntityType() == ENTITY_TYPE_POST) {
int count = findCommentCount(comment.getEntityType(), comment.getEntityId());
discussPostService.updateCommentCount(comment.getEntityId(), count);
}
return rows;
}
}
DiscussPostService
@Service
public class DiscussPostService {
@Resource
private DiscussPostMapper discussPostMapper;
/**
* 获取offset页,大小为limit的userId的数据,如果userId为0,从所有的数据中取页大小为limit的第offset页的数据
* @param userId
* @param offset
* @param limit
* @return
*/
public List<DiscussPost> findDiscussPosts(int userId, int offset, int limit) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<DiscussPost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.ne(DiscussPost::getStatus, 2);
if (userId != 0) {
queryWrapper.eq(DiscussPost::getUserId,userId);
}
queryWrapper.orderByDesc(DiscussPost::getType)
.orderByDesc(DiscussPost::getCreateTime)
.last(" limit " + offset + ", " + limit);
return discussPostMapper.selectList(queryWrapper);
}
/**
* 获取某个用户的帖子的总数,如果userId为0,则获取所有的贴子总数
* @param userId
* @return
*/
public int findDiscussPostRows(int userId) {
LambdaQueryWrapper<DiscussPost> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.ne(DiscussPost::getStatus, 2);
if (userId != 0) {
queryWrapper.eq(DiscussPost::getUserId,userId);
}
return discussPostMapper.selectCount(queryWrapper);
}
/**
* 插入帖子
* @param post
* @return
*/
public int addDiscussPost(DiscussPost post) {
if (post == null) {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("参数不能为空");
}
// 转义HTML标记,避免浏览器将标签识别成普通文字
post.setTitle(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(HtmlUtils.htmlEscape(post.getContent()));
//过滤敏感词
post.setTitle(SensitiveFilter.filter(post.getTitle()));
post.setContent(SensitiveFilter.filter(post.getContent()));
return discussPostMapper.insert(post);
}
/**
* 根据id查询帖子
* @param id
* @return
*/
public DiscussPost findDiscussPostById(int id) {
return discussPostMapper.selectById(id);
}
/**
* 更新评论数量
* @param id
* @return
*/
public int updateCommentCount(int id, int commentCount) {
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setId(id);
post.setCommentCount(commentCount);
return discussPostMapper.updateById(post);
}
}
12.2 控制层
DiscusssPostController
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/discuss")
public class DisscussPostController implements CommunityConstant{
@Resource
private DiscussPostService discussPostService;
@Resource
private UserService userService;
@Resource
private CommentService commentService;
@PostMapping("/add")
@ResponseBody
public String addDiscussPost(String title, String content) {
User user = UserThreadLocal.getUser();
if (user == null) {
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(403, "你还没有登录喔!");
}
DiscussPost post = new DiscussPost();
post.setUserId(user.getId());
post.setTitle(title);
post.setContent(content);
post.setCreateTime(new Date());
post.setType(0);
post.setStatus(0);
post.setCommentCount(0);
discussPostService.addDiscussPost(post);
// 报错的情况,将来统一处理.
return CommunityUtil.getJSONString(0, "发布成功!");
}
@GetMapping("/detail/{discussPostId}")
public String getDiscussPost(@PathVariable("discussPostId") Integer discussPostId, Model model, Page page) {
// 帖子
DiscussPost post = discussPostService.findDiscussPostById(discussPostId);
model.addAttribute("post", post);
// 作者
User user = userService.findUserById(post.getUserId());
model.addAttribute("user", user);
// 评论分页信息
page.setLimit(5);
page.setPath("/discuss/detail/" + discussPostId);
page.setRows(post.getCommentCount());
// 评论: 给帖子的评论
// 回复: 给评论的评论
// 评论列表
List<Comment> commentList = commentService.findCommentsByEntity(
ENTITY_TYPE_POST, post.getId(), page.getOffset(), page.getLimit());
// 评论VO列表
List<Map<String, Object>> commentVoList = new ArrayList<>();
if (commentList != null) {
for (Comment comment : commentList) {
// 评论VO
Map<String, Object> commentVo = new HashMap<>();
// 评论
commentVo.put("comment", comment);
// 作者
commentVo.put("user", userService.findUserById(comment.getUserId()));
// 回复列表
List<Comment> replyList = commentService.findCommentsByEntity(
ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId(), 0, Integer.MAX_VALUE);
// 回复VO列表
List<Map<String, Object>> replyVoList = new ArrayList<>();
if (replyList != null) {
for (Comment reply : replyList) {
Map<String, Object> replyVo = new HashMap<>();
// 回复
replyVo.put("reply", reply);
// 作者
replyVo.put("user", userService.findUserById(reply.getUserId()));
// 回复目标
User target = reply.getTargetId() == 0 ? null : userService.findUserById(reply.getTargetId());
replyVo.put("target", target);
replyVoList.add(replyVo);
}
}
commentVo.put("replys", replyVoList);
// 回复数量
int replyCount = commentService.findCommentCount(ENTITY_TYPE_COMMENT, comment.getId());
commentVo.put("replyCount", replyCount);
commentVoList.add(commentVo);
}
}
model.addAttribute("comments", commentVoList);
return "/site/discuss-detail";
}
}
CommentCotroller
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/comment")
public class CommentController {
@Resource
private CommentService commentService;
@PostMapping("/add/{discussPostId}")
public String addComment(@PathVariable("discussPostId") int discussPostId, Comment comment) {
comment.setUserId(UserThreadLocal.getUser().getId());
comment.setStatus(0);
if (comment.getTargetId() == null) {
comment.setTargetId(0);
}
comment.setCreateTime(new Date());
commentService.addComment(comment);
return "redirect:/discuss/detail/" + discussPostId;
}
}
12.3 实体类
@Data
public class Comment {
/**
* 自增主键,插入数据后将自增主键设置到对象中
*/
@TableId(type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
private Integer userId;
/**
* 评论的类型,可能是帖子,也可能是评论
*/
private Integer entityType;
/**
* 具体的目标id
*/
private Integer entityId;
/**
* 记录被回复的目标id
*/
private Integer targetId;
private String content;
private Integer status;
private Date createTime;
}
12.4 测试
- 帖子详情
- 评论帖子
- 回复评论
扫一扫
5334
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
