Educational Codeforces Round 72 (Rated for Div. 2)

B. Zmei Gorynich

time limit per test

1 second

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

You are fighting with Zmei Gorynich — a ferocious monster from Slavic myths, a huge dragon-like reptile with multiple heads!

Initially Zmei Gorynich has x

heads. You can deal n types of blows. If you deal a blow of the i-th type, you decrease the number of Gorynich's heads by min(di,curX), there curX is the current number of heads. But if after this blow Zmei Gorynich has at least one head, he grows hi new heads. If curX=0

then Gorynich is defeated.

You can deal each blow any number of times, in any order.

For example, if curX=10

, d=7, h=10 then the number of heads changes to 13 (you cut 7 heads off, but then Zmei grows 10 new ones), but if curX=10, d=11, h=100 then number of heads changes to 0

and Zmei Gorynich is considered defeated.

Calculate the minimum number of blows to defeat Zmei Gorynich!

You have to answer t

independent queries.

Input

The first line contains one integer t

(1≤t≤100

) – the number of queries.

The first line of each query contains two integers n

and x (1≤n≤100, 1≤x≤109

) — the number of possible types of blows and the number of heads Zmei initially has, respectively.

The following n

lines of each query contain the descriptions of types of blows you can deal. The i-th line contains two integers di and hi (1≤di,hi≤109) — the description of the i

-th blow.

Output

For each query print the minimum number of blows you have to deal to defeat Zmei Gorynich.

If Zmei Gorynuch cannot be defeated print −1

.

Example

Input

Copy

3
3 10
6 3
8 2
1 4
4 10
4 1
3 2
2 6
1 100
2 15
10 11
14 100

Output

Copy

2
3
-1

Note

In the first query you can deal the first blow (after that the number of heads changes to 10−6+3=7

), and then deal the second blow.

In the second query you just deal the first blow three times, and Zmei is defeated.

In third query you can not defeat Zmei Gorynich. Maybe it's better to convince it to stop fighting?

题意:你去打怪兽,有n个魔法,第i个魔法对怪物造成ai点伤害,然后怪物恢复bi点血,怪物初始有x点血,每个魔法可以任选任意次使用,问最少使用多少次魔法

思路:

1.如果x小于等于ai中最大的数,那我直接用最大的ai打死就好了,输出1

2.不符合第一点的情况下,如果所有a[i]<=b[i],那怪物不可能被打死,输出-1

3.不符合第二点的情况下,最后一击给最大的a[i]打,其他的给最大的a[i]-b[i]打

    #include <cstdio>
    #include <cstring>
    #include <algorithm>
    #include <stack>
    #include<queue>
    #include<set>
    using namespace std;
    #define maxn 150000
    int main()
    {
        int t;
        scanf("%d",&t);
        while(t--)
        {
            int n,x;
            scanf("%d %d",&n,&x);
            int max1=-199999999,f=0,max2=0,id=0;
            for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
            {
                int a,b;
                scanf("%d %d",&a,&b);
                max2=max(max2,a);
                if(x<=a) f=1;
                if(max1<a-b)
                {
                    id=a;
                    max1=a-b;
                }
            }
            int sum=0;
            //printf("max1=%d\n",max1);
            if(f==1)
            {
                printf("1\n");
                continue;
            }
            else if(max1>0)
            {
                sum=(x-max2)/max1;
                if((x-max2)%max1!=0) sum++;
                printf("%d\n",sum+1);
            }
            else if(max1<=0)
            {
                printf("-1\n");
            }
        }
    }

 

"educational codeforces round 103 (rated for div. 2)"是一个Codeforces平台上的教育性比赛,专为2级选手设计评级。以下是有关该比赛的回答。 "educational codeforces round 103 (rated for div. 2)"是一场Codeforces平台上的教育性比赛。Codeforces是一个为程序员提供竞赛和评级的在线平台。这场比赛是专为2级选手设计的,这意味着它适合那些在算法和数据结构方面已经积累了一定经验的选手参与。 与其他Codeforces比赛一样,这场比赛将由多个问题组成,选手需要根据给定的问题描述和测试用例,编写程序来解决这些问题。比赛的时限通常有两到三个小时,选手需要在规定的时间内提交他们的解答。他们的程序将在Codeforces的在线评测系统上运行,并根据程序的正确性和效率进行评分。 该比赛被称为"educational",意味着比赛的目的是教育性的,而不是针对专业的竞争性。这种教育性比赛为选手提供了一个学习和提高他们编程技能的机会。即使选手没有在比赛中获得很高的排名,他们也可以从其他选手的解决方案中学习,并通过参与讨论获得更多的知识。 参加"educational codeforces round 103 (rated for div. 2)"对于2级选手来说是很有意义的。他们可以通过解决难度适中的问题来测试和巩固他们的算法和编程技巧。另外,这种比赛对于提高解决问题能力,锻炼思维和提高团队合作能力也是非常有帮助的。 总的来说,"educational codeforces round 103 (rated for div. 2)"是一场为2级选手设计的教育性比赛,旨在提高他们的编程技能和算法能力。参与这样的比赛可以为选手提供学习和进步的机会,同时也促进了编程社区的交流与合作。
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