FizzBuzz的三种思路及JAVA代码实现

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;

public class FizzBuzz {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

    }

    public List<String> fizzBuzz(int n) {
        List<String> res = new ArrayList<>(n);
        String three = "Fizz";
        String five = "Buzz";
        String threeFive = "FizzBuzz";

        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
            if (i % 3 == 0 && i % 5 == 0) {
                res.add(threeFive);
            } else if (i % 3 == 0) {
                res.add(three);
            } else if (i % 5 == 0) {
                res.add(five);
            } else {
                res.add(""+i);
            }
        }

        return res;
    }
    //思路2：字符串连接
    public List<String> fizzBuzz02(int n) {
        List<String> res = new ArrayList<>(n);
        for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++) {
            boolean divisibleBy3 = (i % 3 == 0);
            boolean divisibleBy5 = (i % 5 == 0);

            String ans = "";
            if (divisibleBy3) {
                ans += "Fizz";
            }
            if (divisibleBy5) {
                ans += "Buzz";
            }
            if (ans.equals("")) {
                ans += Integer.toString(i);
            }

            res.add(ans);
        }

        return res;
    }

    //思路3：散列表
    public List<String> fizzBuzz03(int n) {

        List<String> res = new ArrayList<String>();

        HashMap<Integer, String> fizzBuzzDict =
                new HashMap<Integer, String>() {
                    {
                        put(3, "Fizz");
                        put(5, "Buzz");
                    }
                };

        for (int num = 1; num <= n; num++) {

            String numAnsStr = "";

            for (Integer key : fizzBuzzDict.keySet()) {

                if (num % key == 0) {
                    numAnsStr += fizzBuzzDict.get(key);
                }
            }

            if (numAnsStr.equals("")) {
                numAnsStr += Integer.toString(num);
            }

            res.add(numAnsStr);
        }

        return res;
    }

}