java实现 定时将指定IP的第三方文件下载解压到本地服务器上

以下是Java代码示例，其中使用了Quartz来实现定时任务，使用HttpClient实现网络请求和下载操作，使用Java自带的ZipOutputStream和ZipInputStream实现解压缩操作。

import java.io.*;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipInputStream;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClientBuilder;
import org.quartz.Job;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionContext;
import org.quartz.JobExecutionException;

public class DownloadJob implements Job {
    private static final String DOWNLOAD_URL = "http://example.com/third-party.zip";
    private static final String LOCAL_PATH = "/opt/third-party/";
    private static final String LOCAL_FILE = "third-party.zip";
    
    @Override
    public void execute(JobExecutionContext context) throws JobExecutionException {
        try {
            // 访问远程URL并下载文件
            CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClientBuilder.create().build();
            HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(DOWNLOAD_URL);
            HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
            InputStream inputStream = response.getEntity().getContent();

            // 将下载的文件写入本地文件
            OutputStream outputStream = new FileOutputStream(new File(LOCAL_PATH + LOCAL_FILE));
            byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
            int len;
            while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
                outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            inputStream.close();
            outputStream.close();

            // 解压缩本地文件
            ZipInputStream zipInputStream = new ZipInputStream(new FileInputStream(LOCAL_PATH + LOCAL_FILE));
            ZipEntry zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();
            while (zipEntry != null) {
                File file = new File(LOCAL_PATH + zipEntry.getName());
                if (zipEntry.isDirectory()) {
                    if (!file.exists()) {
                        file.mkdirs();
                    }
                } else {
                    OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file);
                    byte[] data = new byte[1024];
                    int count;
                    while ((count = zipInputStream.read(data)) > 0) {
                        out.write(data, 0, count);
                    }
                    out.close();
                }
                zipEntry = zipInputStream.getNextEntry();
            }
            zipInputStream.closeEntry();
            zipInputStream.close();
            
            System.out.println("客户信息文件更新成功！");
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("下载客户信息文件失败：" + e.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

在使用上述代码之前，需要在项目中引入Quartz和HttpClient依赖。如果使用Maven管理项目，可以在pom.xml文件中加入以下内容：

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
        <artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
        <version>2.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
        <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        <version>4.5.13</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

最后，可以在主程序中初始化Quartz的Scheduler并添加定时任务：

import org.quartz.*;
import org.quartz.impl.StdSchedulerFactory;

public class SchedulerTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws SchedulerException {
        JobDetail job = JobBuilder.newJob(DownloadJob.class)
                .withIdentity("downloadJob", "group1")
                .build();
        Trigger trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger()
                .withIdentity("downloadTrigger", "group1")
                .withSchedule(CronScheduleBuilder.dailyAtHourAndMinute(0, 0))
                .build();
        Scheduler scheduler = new StdSchedulerFactory().getScheduler();
        scheduler.start();
        scheduler.scheduleJob(job, trigger);
    }
}

以上代码表示每天凌晨0点执行一次下载定时任务。更多关于Quartz的用法可以参考官方文档：https://www.quartz-scheduler.org/documentation/。