python进程池的使用

python进程池

import os
from multiprocessing import Pool
import time

a = 1
def task(name):
    global a
    for i in range(3):
        time.sleep(1)
        print(f"这是任务{name},进程id为：{os.getpid()},a的值为{a}")
    return f"这是任务{name},进程id为：{os.getpid()},a的值为{a}"

b = []
def fun(n):
    b.append(n)
    print("这是b",b)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    pool = Pool(3)
    for i in range(5):
        pool.apply_async(func=task, args=(i,), callback=fun)
    pool.close()
    pool.join()
    print(a)
    print(b)
    print("over")