Java之FreeMarker使用字符串作为模板

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一、引入依赖

  <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
  </dependency>

二、封装

  /**
     *  解析模板
     * @param content 内容
     * @param dataMap 参数
     * @return
     */
    public static String parseContent(String content, Map<String, Object> dataMap) {
        try {
            String tempname = hashKeyForDisk(content);
            Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
            configuration.setNumberFormat("#");
            StringTemplateLoader stringLoader = new StringTemplateLoader();
            stringLoader.putTemplate(tempname, content);
            freemarker.template.Template template = new freemarker.template.Template(tempname, new StringReader(content));
            StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
            template.process(dataMap, stringWriter);
            configuration.setTemplateLoader(stringLoader);
            content = stringWriter.toString();
        }catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new RuntimeException("Template parsing failed");
        }
        return content;
    }

    /**
     * A hashing method that changes a string (like a URL) into a hash suitable
     * for using as a disk filename.
     */
    public static String hashKeyForDisk(String key) {
        String cacheKey;
        try {
            final MessageDigest mDigest = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
            mDigest.update(key.getBytes());
            cacheKey = bytesToHexString(mDigest.digest());
        } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
            cacheKey = String.valueOf(key.hashCode());
        }
        return cacheKey;
    }
    private static String bytesToHexString(byte[] bytes) {
        // http://stackoverflow.com/questions/332079
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        for (int i = 0; i < bytes.length; i++) {
            String hex = Integer.toHexString(0xFF & bytes[i]);
            if (hex.length() == 1) {
                sb.append('0');
            }
            sb.append(hex);
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

三、调用

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Map<String, Object> paramMap = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        paramMap.put("name", "Brady");
        String templateContent="hello ${name}!";
        System.out.println(parseContent(templateContent,paramMap));
    }