异步解析

加粗样式**

• AsyncTask(异步处理子线程和主线程交互)

• 1：写一个类继承他

• 首先我们看到有泛型里面三个参数 params（接口地址） progress（下载进度） result（返回的结果集）
  */
  public class AsyncDemoActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener {
  private String mUrl = “http://api.expoon.com/AppNews/getNewsList/type/1/p/1”;
  private Button Async_Send_Btn;
  private TextView Async_Get_Text;
  private Context mContext;
  private ListView mListView;
  private MyAdapter mAdapter;
  private ArrayList<MyData.DataBean> mList = new ArrayList<>();
  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
  super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
  setContentView(R.layout.activity_async_demo);
  mContext = AsyncDemoActivity.this;
  initView();
  mAdapter = new MyAdapter(mContext,mList);
  mListView.setAdapter(mAdapter);
  }

  private void initView() {
  Async_Send_Btn = (Button) findViewById(R.id.Async_Send_Btn);
  Async_Get_Text = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.Async_Get_Text);
  Async_Send_Btn.setOnClickListener(this);
  mListView = findViewById(R.id.Async_ListView);
  }

  @Override
  public void onClick(View v) {
  switch (v.getId()) {
  case R.id.Async_Send_Btn:
  //注意事项？异步只能发送一次
  new MyTask().execute(mUrl);
  break;
  }
  }

  class MyTask extends AsyncTask<String, Void, List<MyData.DataBean>> {
  @Override
  protected List<MyData.DataBean> doInBackground(String… strings) {

       try {
           URL url = new URL(strings[0]);
           HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
           if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
               InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream();
               String str = getStr(stream);
               Gson gson = new Gson();
               MyData myData = gson.fromJson(str, MyData.class);
               return myData.getData();
           }
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
       return null;
   }
  
   @Override
   protected void onPostExecute(List<MyData.DataBean> dataBeans) {
       super.onPostExecute(dataBeans);
       mAdapter.setList((ArrayList<MyData.DataBean>) dataBeans);
  
   }
  
   //后台操作的方法
   /*@Override
   protected String doInBackground(String... strings) {
       try {
           URL url = new URL(strings[0]);
           HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
           if (connection.getResponseCode() == 200) {
               InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream();
               String str = getStr(stream);
               return str;
           }
       } catch (Exception e) {
           e.printStackTrace();
       }
  
       return null;
   }
  
   //后台处理完操作返回的数据
   //这个方法是执行在UI线程的
   @Override
   protected void onPostExecute(String s) {
       Async_Get_Text.setText(s);
   }*/
  

  }

  private String getStr(InputStream inputStream) throws IOException {
  BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
  StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
  String str = “”;//
  while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
  sb.append(str);
  }
  return sb.toString();
  }

}
适配器
package com.example.httpdemo.adapter;

import android.content.Context;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.example.httpdemo.R;
import com.example.httpdemo.bean.MyData;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**

• ListView 多条目展示

• getItemViewType
  */
  public class MyAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

  private Context mContext;
  private ArrayList<MyData.DataBean> mList;

  public MyAdapter(Context mContext, ArrayList<MyData.DataBean> mList) {
  this.mContext = mContext;
  this.mList = mList;
  }

  public void setList(ArrayList<MyData.DataBean> list){
  this.mList = list;
  notifyDataSetChanged();
  }

  @Override
  public int getCount() {
  //三元表达式
  return mList.isEmpty() ? 0 : mList.size();
  }

  @Override
  public Object getItem(int position) {
  return null;
  }

  @Override
  public long getItemId(int position) {
  return 0;
  }

  @Override
  public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
  ViewHolder viewHolder = null;
  if (convertView == null) {
  viewHolder = new ViewHolder();
  convertView = View.inflate(mContext, R.layout.listview_item, null);
  viewHolder.mText = convertView.findViewById(R.id.Title_Text);
  convertView.setTag(viewHolder);
  } else {
  viewHolder = (ViewHolder) convertView.getTag();
  }
  viewHolder.mText.setText(mList.get(position).getNews_title() + “”);
  return convertView;
  }

  class ViewHolder {
  private TextView mText;
  }

}