One cow from each of N farms (1 ≤ N ≤ 1000) conveniently numbered 1…N is going to attend the big cow party to be held at farm #X (1 ≤ X ≤ N). A total of M (1 ≤ M ≤ 100,000) unidirectional (one-way roads connects pairs of farms; road i requires Ti (1 ≤ Ti ≤ 100) units of time to traverse.
Each cow must walk to the party and, when the party is over, return to her farm. Each cow is lazy and thus picks an optimal route with the shortest time. A cow’s return route might be different from her original route to the party since roads are one-way.
Of all the cows, what is the longest amount of time a cow must spend walking to the party and back?
Input
Line 1: Three space-separated integers, respectively: N, M, and X
Lines 2… M+1: Line i+1 describes road i with three space-separated integers: Ai, Bi, and Ti. The described road runs from farm Ai to farm Bi, requiring Ti time units to traverse.
Output
Line 1: One integer: the maximum of time any one cow must walk.
Sample Input
4 8 2
1 2 4
1 3 2
1 4 7
2 1 1
2 3 5
3 1 2
3 4 4
4 2 3
Sample Output
10
Hint
Cow 4 proceeds directly to the party (3 units) and returns via farms 1 and 3 (7 units), for a total of 10 time units.
题解
去的过程中求出最短路
回来的过程可以将矩阵转置再求一波最短路
因为是多头牛所以要在这几头牛中求出最大值
因为以聚会地点为起点来存边
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f
#define max(a, b) (a > b ? a : b)
int a[1050][1050];
int vir[1050];
int dis[1050];
int dis1[1050];
void disjkstra(int x,int n,int *dis)
{
memset(vir, 0, sizeof(vir));
for(int i = 1; i<=n; i++)
{
dis[i] = a[x][i];
vir[i] = 0;
}
for(int i = 1; i<=n; i++)
{
int minn = INF;
int k = 0;
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
if(vir[j]==0&&dis[j]<minn)
{
minn = dis[j];
k = j;
}
}
vir[k] = 1;
for(int j = 1; j<=n; j++)
{
if(vir[j]==0&&dis[j]>dis[k] + a[k][j])
{
dis[j] = a[k][j] + dis[k];
}
}
}
return ;
}
int main()
{
int n, m, x;
scanf("%d %d %d", &n, &m, &x);
for(int i = 1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(int j=1; j<=n; j++)
{
if(i==j) a[i][j] = 0;
else a[i][j] = INF;
}
}
int u, v, w;
for(int i = 1; i<=m; i++)
{
scanf("%d %d %d", &u, &v, &w);
if(a[u][v]>w)
{
a[u][v] = w;
}
}
disjkstra(x, n, dis);
for(int i=1; i<=n; i++)
{
for(int j=1; j< i; j++)
{
int tmp;
tmp=a[i][j];
a[i][j]=a[j][i];
a[j][i]=tmp;
}
}
disjkstra(x, n, dis1);
int sum = -INF;
for(int i = 1;i <= n; i++)
{
sum = max(sum, dis1[i] + dis[i]);
}
printf("%d\n", sum);
return 0;
}