Minio 使用流程 及 常用方法

导入依赖
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.minio</groupId>
            <artifactId>minio</artifactId>
            <version>8.4.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>4.8.1</version>
        </dependency>

/**
 * @author 57592
 * @version 1.0
 * @description 配置minio组件
 * @date 2024/6/16 9:23
 */
@Configuration
public class MinioConfig {
    @Value("${minio.endpoint}")
    private String endpoint;
    @Value("${minio.accessKey}")
    private String accessKey;
    @Value("${minio.secretKey}")
    private String secretKey;

    @Bean
    public MinioClient minioClient() {

        MinioClient minioClient =
                MinioClient.builder()
                        .endpoint(endpoint)
                        .credentials(accessKey, secretKey)
                        .build();
        return minioClient;
    }

}

@Slf4j
@Service
public class MediaFileServiceImpl implements MediaFileService {

    @Autowired
    MinioClient minioClient;

    @Autowired
    MediaFilesMapper mediaFilesMapper;

    //普通文件桶
    @Value("${minio.bucket.files}")
    private String bucket_Files;

    //获取文件默认存储目录路径 年/月/日
    private String getDefaultFolderPath() {
        SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
        String folder = sdf.format(new Date()).replace("-", "/") + "/";
        return folder;
    }

    //获取文件的md5
    private String getFileMd5(File file) {
        try (FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file)) {
            String fileMd5 = DigestUtils.md5Hex(fileInputStream);
            return fileMd5;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }
    }

    private String getMimeType(String extension) {
        if (extension == null)
            extension = "";
        //根据扩展名取出mimeType
        ContentInfo extensionMatch = ContentInfoUtil.findExtensionMatch(extension);
        //通用mimeType，字节流
        String mimeType = MediaType.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM_VALUE;
        if (extensionMatch != null) {
            mimeType = extensionMatch.getMimeType();
        }
        return mimeType;
    }


    /**
     * @param localFilePath 文件地址
     * @param bucket        桶
     * @param objectName    对象名称
     * @return void
     * @description 将文件写入minIO
     * @author Mr.M
     * @date 2022/10/12 21:22
     */
    public boolean addMediaFilesToMinIO(String localFilePath, String mimeType, String bucket, String objectName) {
        try {
            UploadObjectArgs testbucket = UploadObjectArgs.builder()
                    .bucket(bucket)
                    .object(objectName)
                    .filename(localFilePath)
                    .contentType(mimeType)
                    .build();
            minioClient.uploadObject(testbucket);
            log.debug("上传文件到minio成功,bucket:{},objectName:{}", bucket, objectName);
            System.out.println("上传成功");
            return true;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            log.error("上传文件到minio出错,bucket:{},objectName:{},错误原因:{}", bucket, objectName, e.getMessage(), e);
            XueChengPlusException.cast("上传文件到文件系统失败");
        }
        return false;
    }


    /**
     * @param companyId           机构id
     * @param fileMd5             文件md5值
     * @param uploadFileParamsDto 上传文件的信息
     * @param bucket              桶
     * @param objectName          对象名称
     * @return com.xuecheng.media.model.po.MediaFiles
     * @description 将文件信息添加到文件表
     * @author Mr.M
     * @date 2022/10/12 21:22
     */
    @Transactional
    public MediaFiles addMediaFilesToDb(Long companyId, String fileMd5, UploadFileParamsDto uploadFileParamsDto, String bucket, String objectName) {
        //从数据库查询文件
        MediaFiles mediaFiles = mediaFilesMapper.selectById(fileMd5);
        if (mediaFiles == null) {
            mediaFiles = new MediaFiles();
            //拷贝基本信息
            BeanUtils.copyProperties(uploadFileParamsDto, mediaFiles);
            mediaFiles.setId(fileMd5);
            mediaFiles.setFileId(fileMd5);
            mediaFiles.setCompanyId(companyId);
            mediaFiles.setUrl("/" + bucket + "/" + objectName);
            mediaFiles.setBucket(bucket);
            mediaFiles.setFilePath(objectName);
            mediaFiles.setCreateDate(LocalDateTime.now());
            mediaFiles.setAuditStatus("002003");
            mediaFiles.setStatus("1");
            //保存文件信息到文件表
            int insert = mediaFilesMapper.insert(mediaFiles);
            if (insert < 0) {
                log.error("保存文件信息到数据库失败,{}", mediaFiles.toString());
                XueChengPlusException.cast("保存文件信息失败");
            }
            log.debug("保存文件信息到数据库成功,{}", mediaFiles.toString());

        }
        return mediaFiles;

    }


    @Override
    public PageResult<MediaFiles> queryMediaFiels(Long companyId, PageParams pageParams, QueryMediaParamsDto queryMediaParamsDto) {

        //构建查询条件对象
        LambdaQueryWrapper<MediaFiles> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();

        //分页对象
        Page<MediaFiles> page = new Page<>(pageParams.getPageNo(), pageParams.getPageSize());
        // 查询数据内容获得结果
        Page<MediaFiles> pageResult = mediaFilesMapper.selectPage(page, queryWrapper);
        // 获取数据列表
        List<MediaFiles> list = pageResult.getRecords();
        // 获取数据总数
        long total = pageResult.getTotal();
        // 构建结果集
        PageResult<MediaFiles> mediaListResult = new PageResult<>(list, total, pageParams.getPageNo(), pageParams.getPageSize());
        return mediaListResult;

    }

    @Transactional
    @Override
    public UploadFileResultDto uploadFile(Long companyId, UploadFileParamsDto uploadFileParamsDto, String localFilePath) {
        File file = new File(localFilePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
            XueChengPlusException.cast("文件不存在");
        }
        //文件名称
        String filename = uploadFileParamsDto.getFilename();
        //文件扩展名
        String extension = filename.substring(filename.lastIndexOf("."));
        //文件mimeType
        String mimeType = getMimeType(extension);
        //文件的md5值
        String fileMd5 = getFileMd5(file);
        //文件的默认目录
        String defaultFolderPath = getDefaultFolderPath();
        //存储到minio中的对象名(带目录)
        String objectName = defaultFolderPath + fileMd5 + extension;
        //将文件上传到minio
        boolean b = addMediaFilesToMinIO(localFilePath, mimeType, bucket_Files, objectName);
        //文件大小
        uploadFileParamsDto.setFileSize(file.length());
        //将文件信息存储到数据库
        MediaFiles mediaFiles = addMediaFilesToDb(companyId, fileMd5, uploadFileParamsDto, bucket_Files, objectName);
        //准备返回数据
        UploadFileResultDto uploadFileResultDto = new UploadFileResultDto();
        BeanUtils.copyProperties(mediaFiles, uploadFileResultDto);
        return uploadFileResultDto;

    }

minio:
  endpoint: http://192.168.101.65:9000
  accessKey: minioadmin
  secretKey: minioadmin
  bucket:
    files: mediafiles
    videofiles: video