SSM整合

1. 导入依赖

<dependencies>
    <!--spring ioc核心-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
        <version>1.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--事务-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jdbc核心-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--aop核心-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.2.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
        <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
        <version>1.8.9</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
        <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
        <version>1.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>cglib</groupId>
        <artifactId>cglib</artifactId>
        <version>3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--springmvc-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.0.8.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--jstl-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>jstl</groupId>
        <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
        <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--文件上传和下载-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--Hibernate Validator-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.hibernate.validator</groupId>
        <artifactId>hibernate-validator</artifactId>
        <version>6.0.13.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.jboss.logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>jboss-logging</artifactId>
        <version>3.3.2.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
        <artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.0.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml</groupId>
        <artifactId>classmate</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.0</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--json依赖,支持ajax-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
        <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
        <version>2.11.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
        <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
        <version>2.4</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--mybatis-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
        <version>3.4.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>mysql</groupId>
        <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        <version>5.1.47</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <version>1.2.12</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.mchange</groupId>
        <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
        <version>0.9.5.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--spring-mybatis整合包-->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
        <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
        <version>1.3.2</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2. db.properties

jdbc.username=root
jdbc.password=123456
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.maxPoolSize=20
jdbc.minPoolSize=5

3. log4j.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="GB2312" ?>
<!DOCTYPE log4j:configuration SYSTEM "http://logging.apache.org/log4j/1.2/apidocs/org/apache/log4j/xml/doc-files/log4j.dtd">

<log4j:configuration debug="true">

    <appender name="STDOUT" class="org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender">
        <param name="Encoding" value="UTF-8" />
        <layout class="org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout">
            <param name="ConversionPattern" value="%-5p %d{MM-dd HH:mm:ss,SSS} %m  (%F:%L) \n" />
        </layout>
    </appender>
    <logger name="java.sql">
        <level value="debug" />
    </logger>
    <logger name="org.apache.ibatis">
        <level value="info" />
    </logger>
    <root>
        <level value="debug" />
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT" />
    </root>
</log4j:configuration>

4. applicationContext.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       https://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd">

    <!--1. 包扫描-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.siki">
        <!--除了controller,其他的都扫描-->
        <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--2. 配置数据源-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:db.properties"/>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="user" value="${jdbc.username}"/>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="${jdbc.url}"/>
        <property name="driverClass" value="${jdbc.driver}"/>
        <!--其他属性-->
        <property name="maxPoolSize" value="${jdbc.maxPoolSize}"/>
        <property name="minPoolSize" value="${jdbc.minPoolSize}"/>
    </bean>

    <!--3. 配置mybatis操作数据库,这两步是mybatis整合spring的关键-->
    <!--可以根据SqlSessionFactoryBean获取SqlSessionFactory对象-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactoryBean" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <!--配置mybatis文件位置-->
        <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml"/>
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <!--配置SQL映射文件的位置-->
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
    <!--我们要把每一个dao接口的实现加入到IOC容器中,在使用service的时候,直接@AutoWired自动注入即可-->
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <!--指定dao接口所在的包-->
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.siki.dao"/>
    </bean>

    <!--4. 配置事务管理器,让它控制数据源里面连接的关闭和提交-->
    <bean id="dataSourceTransactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>

    <!--5. 基于xml配置,操作事务-->
    <aop:config>
        <!--配置切入点表达式-->
        <aop:pointcut id="point" expression="execution(* com.siki.*.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="myTx" pointcut-ref="point"/>
    </aop:config>

    <!--6. 配置事务增强-->
    <tx:advice transaction-manager="dataSourceTransactionManager" id="myTx">
        <!--配置事务属性-->
        <tx:attributes>
            <!--所有方法全为事务方法-->
            <tx:method name="*" rollback-for="java.lang.Exception"/>
            <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>

</beans>

5. springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

    <!--1. 包扫描,一定要禁用掉默认规则-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.siki" use-default-filters="false">
        <!--只扫描controller-->
        <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>

    <!--2. 配置视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>

    <!--3. SpringMVC的标配-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
    
    <!--配置文件上传解析器-->
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
        <property name="maxUploadSize" value="#{1024 * 1024 * 20}"/>
        <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8"/>
    </bean>

</beans>

6. web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <!--1. 指定spring容器启动-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <!--指定spring配置文件的位置-->
        <param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <!--配置监听器-->
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!--2. 配置springmvc的前端控制器-->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>springmvc</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>

    <!--3. 配置字符编码过滤器-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceRequestEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceResponseEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <!--4. 配置过滤器,支持Rest风格的PUT和DELETE-->
    <filter>
        <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>hiddenHttpMethodFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

</web-app>

7. mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>

    <!--这里能配置的属性在Spring配置文件中都可以配置,我们只需要在这里写一些setting设置就行-->
    <settings>
        <!--开启缓存-->
        <setting name="cachEnabled" value="true"/>
    </settings>

</configuration>


<!--EmployeeDao.xml-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.siki.dao.EmployeeDao">

    <select id="getEmpById" resultType="com.siki.bean.Employee">
        select * from employee where id = #{id}
    </select>

</mapper>

index.jsp

<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>$Title$</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <%
      request.setAttribute("path",request.getContextPath());
    %>
    <a href="${path}/getEmp?id=1">查询员工</a>
  </body>
</html>


<!--success.jsp-->
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
    <font color="#98fb98">成功</font><br>
    ${emp}
</body>
</html>
//EmployeeDao
public interface EmployeeDao {

    public Employee getEmpById(Integer id);

}


//EmployeeService
@Service
public class EmployeeService {

    @Autowired
    private EmployeeDao employeeDao;

    public Employee getEmp(Integer id){
        Employee employee = employeeDao.getEmpById(id);
        return employee;
    }

}

测试

@Controller
public class SSMController {

    @Autowired
    private EmployeeService employeeService;

    @RequestMapping("/getEmp")
    public String test(@RequestParam(value = "id",defaultValue = "1") Integer id, Model model){
        Employee emp = employeeService.getEmp(id);
        model.addAttribute("emp",emp);
        System.out.println(emp);
        return "success";
    }

}
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