简单高得地图 获取位置

权限

 <!--用于进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION"></uses-permission> <!--用于访问GPS定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION"></uses-permission> <!--获取运营商信息，用于支持提供运营商信息相关的接口-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE"></uses-permission> <!--用于访问wifi网络信息，wifi信息会用于进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission> <!--这个权限用于获取wifi的获取权限，wifi信息会用来进行网络定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE"></uses-permission> <!--用于访问网络，网络定位需要上网-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission> <!--用于读取手机当前的状态-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE"></uses-permission> <!--写入扩展存储，向扩展卡写入数据，用于写入缓存定位数据-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></uses-permission> <!--用于申请调用A-GPS模块-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS"></uses-permission> <!--用于申请获取蓝牙信息进行室内定位-->
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"></uses-permission>

依赖

implementation 'com.amap.api:location:4.4.0'

布局

<TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:gravity="center"
        android:text="测试位置" />

    <Button
        android:id="@+id/but_dianji"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="点击获取位置" />

package com.lll.gaode01;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;

import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocation;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationClient;
import com.amap.api.location.AMapLocationListener;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    public AMapLocationClient mLocationClient = null;
    private TextView tv;
    private Button button;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        tv = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.tv);
        button = findViewById(R.id.but_dianji);
        initLocation();
        button.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mLocationClient.startLocation();//可以写在点击事件中
            }
        });
    } //36:EA:8F:23:28:F8:9F:50:7B:66:B2:4D:FF:13:05:F1:72:07:4B:3B

    private void initLocation() {
        //声明AMapLocationClient类对象
        // 初始化定位
        mLocationClient = new AMapLocationClient(getApplicationContext());
        //异步获取定位结果
        AMapLocationListener mAMapLocationListener = new AMapLocationListener() {
            @Override
            public void onLocationChanged(AMapLocation amapLocation) {
                if (amapLocation != null) {
                    if (amapLocation.getErrorCode() == 0) {
                        //解析定位结果
                        tv.setText(amapLocation.getAddress());
                        mLocationClient.stopLocation();
                    }
                }
            }
        };
        //设置定位回调监听
        mLocationClient.setLocationListener(mAMapLocationListener); //启动定位

    }
}