基于maven创建mybatis项目(使用xml配置文件)

基于maven创建mybatis项目

写在最前

1.项目目录如下所示：

2.需先在数据库中建表account

account表中属性为id，name，money即可。

壹 | 环境搭建

1. 创建maven项目。

	不用骨架，直接next，填项目名称（com.try  mybatistry01）等，然后finish。

2. 在pom.xml中添加坐标依赖：

**添上jar的打包方式，以及添加mybatis、junit、mysql、log4j的坐标。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.try</groupId>
    <artifactId>mybatistry1</artifactId>
    <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.10</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.12</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

贰 | 编写代码

1.编写User实体类

package com.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

public class User implements Serializable{
   private Integer id;
   private String name;
   private Double money;

   public Integer getId() {
       return id;
   }

   public void setId(Integer id) {
       this.id = id;
   }

   public String getName() {
       return name;
   }

   public void setName(String name) {
       this.name = name;
   }

   public Double getMoney() {
       return money;
   }

   public void setMoney(Double money) {
       this.money = money;
   }

   @Override
   public String toString() {
       return "User{" +
               "id=" + id +
               ", name='" + name + '\'' +
               ", money=" + money +
               '}';
   }
}

2.编写持久层接口userDao

package com.dao;

import com.domain.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface userDao {
    /**
     * 查询所有
     * @return
     */
    List<User> findAll();
}

3.编写持久层接口的映射文件userDao.xml

注意:名称要和持久层接口相同；位置必须和持久层接口在相同的包中

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

<mapper namespace="com.dao.userDao">
    <select id="findAll" resultType="com.domain.User">
        SELECT * FROM account;
    </select>
</mapper>

4.编写SqlMapConfig.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    <environments default="mysql">
//注意：environments标签中的default必须和environment中的id相同
        <environment id="mysql">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"></transactionManager>

            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql:///ssm"/>
                <property name="username" value="root"/>
                <property name="password" value="root"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    
//告知mybatis映射配置的位置
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="com/dao/userDao.xml" />
    </mappers>

</configuration>

5.编写测试类mybatisTest

import com.dao.userDao;
import com.domain.User;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class mybatisTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        SqlSessionFactoryBuilder builder = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder();
        SqlSessionFactory factory = builder.build(in);
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        userDao userdao = session.getMapper(userDao.class);

        List<User> list = userdao.findAll();
        for (User user : list)
        {
            System.out.println(user);
        }
        
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }
}

叁 | 成功运行

1.如果想让log4j的warn去掉的话可以导入log4j的包。