Thymeleaf模板和Freemarker模板

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-11 21:43:20 发布

听晚风续过晚

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-11 21:43:20 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_43624670/article/details/102970239

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Thymeleaf模板

关于Thymeleaf的优点，我只说一条：它就是html页面。

导入pom依赖

<dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>

pring Boot官方文档建议在开发时将缓存关闭，那就在application.yml文件中加入下面这行

spring:
  thymeleaf:
    cache: false

正式环境还是要将缓存开启的

User

package com.wsy.springboot01.entity;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @author干的漂亮
 * @site www.wangmage.com
 * @company 干得漂亮公司
 * @create 2019 - 11-08 18:24
 */
@Data
public class User {
    private String uid;
    private String uname;

    public User() {
    }

    public User(String uid, String uname) {
        this.uid = uid;
        this.uname = uname;
    }

}

ThymeleaController

package com.wsy.springboot01.controller;

import com.wsy.springboot01.entity.User;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author干的漂亮
 * @site www.wangmage.com
 * @company 干得漂亮公司
 * @create 2019 - 11-08 18:11
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/thymeleaf")
public class ThymeleaController {

    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public ModelAndView list(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();

        List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new User("1","aa"));
        list.add(new User("2","bb"));
        list.add(new User("3","cc"));

        mv.addObject("userList",list);
        mv.addObject("msg","<span style='color:red;'>aaa</span>");
        mv.addObject("name","zs");
        mv.setViewName("list");
        return mv;
    }

}

list.html

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>thymeleaf</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2> 显示文本</h2>
<span th:text="${name}"></span>

<h2>显示html</h2>
<div th:utext="${msg}"></div>

<h2>循环</h2>
<table>
    <tr>
        <td>用户名</td>
        <td>用户id</td>
    </tr>
    <tr th:each="u: ${userList}">
        <td th:text="${u.uid}"></td>
        <td th:text="${u.uname}"></td>
    </tr>
</table>


<h2>包含页面</h2>
<div th:include="role/common/head2"></div>
<h3>包含页面指定内容</h3>
<div th:include="role/common/head2 :: h2"></div>


</body>
</html>

head2


<div th:fragment="h1">
    第一部分内容
</div>
<div th:fragment="h2">
    第二部分内容
</div>
<div th:fragment="h3">
    第三部分内容
</div>

在这里插入图片描述

Freemarke

FreeMarker 是一款模板引擎，即一种基于模板和要改变的数据，并用来生成输出文本(HTML网页，电子邮件，配置文件，源代码等)的通用工具。
其实FreeMarker的原理就是：模板+数据模型=输出
导入pom依赖


        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
        </dependency>

    </dependencies>


    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <!--解决mybatis-generator-maven-plugin运行时没有将XxxMapper.xml文件放入target文件夹的问题-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
            <!--freemarker模板也读取需要注释标红地方-->
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <!--<include>*.properties</include>-->
                    <!--<include>*.xml</include>-->
                    <!--<include>*.yml</include>-->
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

application.yml


spring:
  thymeleaf:
    cache: false
  freemarker:
    # 设置模板后缀名
    suffix: .ftl
    # 设置文档类型
    content-type: text/html
    # 设置页面编码格式
    charset: UTF-8
    # 设置页面缓存
    cache: false
    # 设置ftl文件路径，默认是/templates，为演示效果添加role
    template-loader-path: classpath:/templates/role
  mvc:
    static-path-pattern: /static/**

Role

package com.wsy.springboot01.entity;

import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @author干的漂亮
 * @site www.wangmage.com
 * @company 干得漂亮公司
 * @create 2019 - 11-08 18:59
 */
@Data
public class Role {
    private String rid;
    private String rname;

    public Role() {
    }
    public Role(String rid, String rname) {
        this.rid = rid;
        this.rname = rname;
    }
}

FreemarkerController

package com.wsy.springboot01.controller;

import com.wsy.springboot01.entity.Role;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @author干的漂亮
 * @site www.wangmage.com
 * @company 干得漂亮公司
 * @create 2019 - 11-08 18:57
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/freemarker")
public class FreemarkerController {

    @RequestMapping("/list")
    public ModelAndView list(){
        ModelAndView mv = new ModelAndView();
        List list = new ArrayList();
        list.add(new Role("1","超管"));
        list.add(new Role("2","普通"));
        list.add(new Role("3","会员"));
        mv.addObject("roleList",list);
        mv.addObject("name","安设访谈法关于比较好吧");
        mv.setViewName("role");
        return mv;
    }
}

list.ftl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Freemarker</title>
</head>
<body>

<h2>获取值</h2>
${hhh!'默认值'} <br/>
${name!'未知'}

<h2>遍历</h2>
<table border="1px" width="60%">
    <tr>
        <td>角色编号</td>
        <td>角色名</td>
    </tr>
    <#list roleList as role>
        <tr>
            <td>${role.rid}</td>
            <td>${role.rname}</td>
        </tr>
    </#list>
</table>

<h2>包含页面</h2>
<#include 'common/head.ftl' />
<#--先引入，然后就可以在页面在运用里面的变量了-->
<#include 'common/global.ftl' />


<h2>获取项目名</h2>
空
${springMacroRequestContext.contextPath}

<h2>如何在页面定义变量</h2>
<#assign ctx1>
    ${springMacroRequestContext.contextPath}局部变量
</#assign>

${ctx}全局变量

</body>
</html>

global.ftl

<#global ctx>
    ${springMacroRequestContext.contextPath}
</#global>

head。

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>头部</title>
</head>
<body>
头部页面
</body>
</html>

听晚风续过晚

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