Ribbon负载均衡

需要jar包

    <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-ribbon</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

启动文件

package com.example.ribbon;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.eureka.EnableEurekaClient;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableEurekaClient
public class RibbonApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(RibbonApplication.class, args);
    }

}

创建配置文件

@Configuration
public class RibbinConfig {
    @Bean
    @LoadBalanced
    RestTemplate restTemplate(){
        return new RestTemplate();
    }
}

创建一个serice

@Service
public class RibbonService {
    @Autowired
    RestTemplate restTemplate;
    public String hi(){
        /*
         地址必须是注册的名字
         http://eureka-client:8888/hi      提前创建好的client
         */
        return restTemplate.getForObject("http://eureka-client:8888/hi",String.class);
       }
    }

控制器

@RestController

public class RibbonController {
    @Autowired
    RibbonService ri;
    @RequestMapping("/hi")
    /*
      测试负载均衡 和熔断器
     */
    public String hi(){
        return  ri.hi();
    }
    }