DHCP配置实现自动获取IP 以及全网互通

实验需求：实现自动获取IP地址  不同vlan之间互通

实验拓扑

实验步骤

[sw2]vlan 10  创建vlan
[sw2]interface Ethernet0/0/1  进入e接口
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 封装标签access
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 10   加入vlan
[sw2]interface Ethernet0/0/2   
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access  
[sw2-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 10   
[sw2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1   进入g接口
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk  封装标签trunk
[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all  所用vlan

[sw3]vlan 20
[sw3]interface Ethernet0/0/1
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 20
[sw3]interface Ethernet0/0/2
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type access
[sw3-Ethernet0/0/2]port default vlan 20
[sw3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[sw1]vlan batch 10 20  
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[sw1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk
[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[sw1]ip pool buhao      //新建地址池
[sw1-ip-pool-buhao]network 192.168.10.0 mask 24  //网段- 掩码
[sw1-ip-pool-buhao]gateway-list 192.168.10.254
[sw1-ip-pool-buhao]dns-list 8.8.8.8   //DNS
[sw1-ip-pool-buhao]lease day 3    //租约时间
[sw1-ip-pool-buhao]excluded-ip-address 192.168.10.200 192.168.10.253 //地址保留
[sw1]ip pool nihao
[sw1-ip-pool-nihao]network 192.168.20.0 mask 24
[sw1-ip-pool-nihao]gateway-list 192.168.20.254
[sw1-ip-pool-nihao]dns-list 9.9.9.9
[sw1-ip-pool-nihao]lease day 3
[sw1-ip-pool-nihao]excluded-ip-address 192.168.20.200 192.168.20.253
[sw1]interface Vlanif 10   //进入vlanif
[sw1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 24 //配置IP
[sw1-Vlanif10]undo shutdown  //开启
[sw1-Vlanif10]dhcp select global //DHCP 全局
[sw1]interface Vlanif 20
[sw1-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24
[sw1-Vlanif20]undo shutdown
[sw1-Vlanif20]dhcp select global

配置思路 1、sw2 创建vlan10 将端口e0/0/1-0/0/2封装为Access链路
          加入vlan10  将端口g0/0/1封装为trunk链路连接三层交换
 
         2、sw3 创建vlan20 将端口e0/0/1-0/0/2封装为Access链路
          加入vlan20  将端口g0/0/2封装为trunk链路连接三层交换

         3、ws1 创建vlan 10 20 将端口g0/0/1-g0/0/2解封装trunk 
          开启DHCP协议 pool建地址池 network配置网段 mask子网掩码 
          网关  租期  vlan 配置IP  undo shu...开启
          DHCP sel..选择全局