定额发票金额_金额大写转小写

定额发票，大写转小写

1 初衷

工作中遇到一个问题，需要将金额的大写转换成小写，即壹元 to 1，且，金额的面值可以穷尽：壹元、贰元、伍元、拾元、贰拾元、伍拾元、壹佰元。所以我使用map<大写金额，阿拉伯数字>的方式来存值

结果上线后，客户拿出来一张面值为“叁元”的发票0_0 人麻了之后，发现map不是长久之计，我就决定写一种通用的工具类来将大写金额转换成小写。

2 工具类

package com.wdc.util.amount;


import java.math.BigDecimal;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class CaseConversionUtils {
    /**
     * @date 20230205
     * @description 定额发票金额   大写转小写
     *      常见定额发票金额：壹元、贰元、伍元、拾元、贰拾元、伍拾元、壹佰元
     *      原本做过一个最简单的方法，通过一个map<大写金额,小写金额>来存数据
     *      结果上线后，遇到了一张面值为三块钱的，人麻了，客户说这种票属于正常情况，所以才想着写一个工具类用来把大写金额转换成小写金额
     * @author wdc
     */

    private static final String YUAN = "元";

    private static final Map<String,String> NUM_MAP = new HashMap<String, String>(){{
        put("壹","1");
        put("贰","2");
        put("叁","3");
        put("肆","4");
        put("伍","5");
        put("陆","6");
        put("柒","7");
        put("捌","8");
        put("玖","9");
    }};

    private static final Map<String,String> BIT_MAP = new HashMap<String, String>(){{
        put("元","1");
        put("拾","10");
        put("佰","100");
        put("仟","1000");
    }};
    public static BigDecimal upperCaseToLowerCase(String upperCase){
        // 1 大写金额转算术表达式
        String arithmeticExp = upperCaseToArithmeticExp(upperCase);
        // 2 表达式金额计算
        BigDecimal lowercase  = calArithmeticExp(arithmeticExp);
        return  lowercase;
    }

    private static BigDecimal calArithmeticExp(String arithmeticExp) {
        BigDecimal lowercase = new BigDecimal(-1);
        // 1 算数表达式格式校验
        boolean flag = checkArithmeticExp(arithmeticExp);
        // 2 ?算术表达式金额计算
        if(flag){
            lowercase = calculateExp(arithmeticExp);
        }
        return lowercase;
    }

    private static BigDecimal calculateExp(String arithmeticExp) {
        BigDecimal amount = new BigDecimal(0);
        try{
            arithmeticExp = arithmeticExp.replace(" ","");
            String[] chars = arithmeticExp.split("x");
            if(chars.length == 1){
                amount = new BigDecimal(chars[0]);
            }
            if(chars.length == 2){
                amount = new BigDecimal(chars[0]).multiply(new BigDecimal(chars[1])).setScale(0);
            }
        }catch (Exception e){

        }
        return amount;
    }

    private static boolean checkArithmeticExp(String arithmeticExp) {
        boolean flag = true;
        if(arithmeticExp == null || arithmeticExp.length() <=0){
            flag = false;
        }else if(arithmeticExp.startsWith("x") || arithmeticExp.endsWith("x")){
            flag = false;
        }else if(!(arithmeticExp.split("x").length == 1 || arithmeticExp.split("x").length == 2)){
            flag = false;
        }
        return flag;
    }

    private static String upperCaseToArithmeticExp(String upperCase){
        String arithmeticExp = "";
        boolean flag = false;
        if(upperCase!=null && upperCase.length()>1){
            String[] chars = upperCase.split("");
            for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {
                if(YUAN.equals(chars[i]))
                    break;
                if(NUM_MAP.containsKey(chars[i])){
                    arithmeticExp += NUM_MAP.get(chars[i]);
                    flag = true;
                }
                if(BIT_MAP.containsKey(chars[i])){
                    if(!flag){
                        arithmeticExp += "1";
                    }
                    arithmeticExp += "x" + BIT_MAP.get(chars[i]);
                }
            }
        }
        return arithmeticExp;
    }

}

3 测试类

package com.wdc.util.amount;

import java.math.BigDecimal;

public class CaseConversionUtilsTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {



        String upperCase1 = "壹元";
        String upperCase2 = "贰元";
        String upperCase3 = "伍元";
        String upperCase4 = "拾元";
        String upperCase5 = "贰拾元";
        String upperCase6 = "伍拾元";
        String upperCase7 = "壹佰元";

        BigDecimal bigDecimal1 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase1);System.out.println(bigDecimal1);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal2 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase2);System.out.println(bigDecimal2);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal3 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase3);System.out.println(bigDecimal3);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal4 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase4);System.out.println(bigDecimal4);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal5 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase5);System.out.println(bigDecimal5);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal6 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase6);System.out.println(bigDecimal6);
        BigDecimal bigDecimal7 = CaseConversionUtils.upperCaseToLowerCase(upperCase7);System.out.println(bigDecimal7);
    }

}