SpringCloud：统一异常处理

---

1、引入依赖

		<dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.73</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-freemarker</artifactId>
            <version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

fastjson 是 JSON 序列化依赖， spring-boot-starter-freemarker 是一个模板引擎，用于我们设置错误输出模板

2、增加配置

properties

# 出现错误时, 直接抛出异常(便于异常统一处理，否则捕获不到404)
spring.mvc.throw-exception-if-no-handler-found=true
# 不要为工程中的资源文件建立映射
spring.resources.add-mappings=false

yml

spring:
  # 出现错误时, 直接抛出异常(便于异常统一处理，否则捕获不到404)
  mvc:
    throw-exception-if-no-handler-found: true
  # 不要为工程中的资源文件建立映射
  resources:
    add-mappings: false

3.新建错误信息实体

/**
 *  信息实体
 * @author st
 * @date 2021/2/23 15:47
 */
public class ExceptionEntity implements Serializable {
   

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    private String message;

    private int code;

    private String error;

    private String path;

    @JSONField(format = "yyyy-MM-dd hh:mm:ss")
    private Date timestamp = new Date();

    public static long getSerialVersionUID() {
   
        return serialVersionUID;
    }

    public String getMessage() {
   
        return message;
    }

    public void setMessage(String message) {
   
        this.message = message;
    }

    public int getCode() {
   
        return code;
    }

    public void setCode(int code) {
   
        this.code = code;
    }

    public String getError() {
   
        return error;
    }

    public void setError(String error) {
   
        this.error = error;
    }

    public String getPath() {
   
        return path;
    }

    public void setPath(String path) {
   
        this.path = path;
    }

    public Date getTimestamp() {
   
        return timestamp;
    }

    public void setTimestamp(Date timestamp) {
   
        this.timestamp = timestamp;
    }
}

4、新建自定义异常

/**
 * 自定义异常
 * @author st
 * @date 2021/2/23 16:02
 */
public class BasicException extends RuntimeException