python读写json

写入浮点数时可能报错

import json

#写
with open('1.json','w',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    json.dump([{'a': 1}, {'b': 2}], fp, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)
    # json.dump({'a': 1}, fp, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)

#读
with open('1.json',encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    a=json.load(fp)
    for i in a:
        print(i)
 
 # 读有多条记录的文件
with open("1.json","r",encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    for line in fp:
        print(json.loads(line))

#自定义类型
import json
import datetime

class MyEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
    def default(self, obj):
        if isinstance(obj, datetime.datetime):
            return obj.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
        if isinstance(obj, bytes):
            return str(obj, encoding='utf-8')
        if isinstance(obj, int):
            return int(obj)
        elif isinstance(obj, float):
            return float(obj)
        else:
            return super(MyEncoder, self).default(obj)

config = {}
config['a'] = 'a'
config['b'] = 'b'

with open('1.json', 'w', encoding='utf-8') as fp:
    json.dump(config, fp,cls=MyEncoder, ensure_ascii=False, indent=4)