Linux安装RabbitMQ消息队列

elrlang下载地址：https://www.erlang-solutions.com/resources/download.html

选则对应版本进行下载

RabbitMQ下载地址：https://www.rabbitmq.com/download.html

把我们下载好的rpm上传至服务器

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# ll
total 57960
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 43819728 Jan 10 00:04 esl-erlang_23.1-1~centos~7_amd64.rpm
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15525852 Jan 10 00:04 rabbitmq-server-3.8.9-1.el7.noarch.rpm
[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# 

首先安装erlang
使用命令 yum -y install XX.npm 进行安装

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# yum -y install esl-erlang_23.1-1~centos~7_amd64.rpm 

查看erlang是否安装成功

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# erl
Erlang/OTP 23 [erts-11.1] [source] [64-bit] [smp:4:4] [ds:4:4:10] [async-threads:1] [hipe]

Eshell V11.1  (abort with ^G)

如果出现这个说明安装成功

接下来安装RabbitMQ

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# yum -y install rabbitmq-server-3.8.9-1.el7.noarch.rpm 

查看是否安装成功
首先启动服务

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# systemctl start rabbitmq-server.service

查看启动状态

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# systemctl status rabbitmq-server.service
rabbitmq-server.service - RabbitMQ broker
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/rabbitmq-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since Sun 2021-01-10 00:11:30 CST; 6s ago
 Main PID: 18289 (beam.smp)
   Status: "Initialized"
   CGroup: /system.slice/rabbitmq-server.service
           ├─18289 /usr/lib/erlang/erts-11.1/bin/beam.smp -W w -K true -A 64 -MBas ageffcbf -MHas ageffcbf -MBlmbcs 512 -MHlmbcs 512 -MMmcs 30 -P 1048576 -t 5000000 -stbt db -zdbbl 128...
           ├─18398 erl_child_setup 32768
           ├─18429 /usr/lib/erlang/erts-11.1/bin/epmd -daemon
           ├─18458 inet_gethost 4
           └─18459 inet_gethost 4

Active: active (running)启动成功

查看RabbitMQ的插件

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# rabbitmq-plugins list
Listing plugins with pattern ".*" ...
 Configured: E = explicitly enabled; e = implicitly enabled
 | Status: * = running on rabbit@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z
 |/
[  ] rabbitmq_amqp1_0                  3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_cache       3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_http        3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_ldap        3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_auth_backend_oauth2      3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_auth_mechanism_ssl       3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_consistent_hash_exchange 3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_event_exchange           3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_federation               3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_federation_management    3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_jms_topic_exchange       3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_management               3.8.9
[  ] rabbitmq_management_agent         3.8.9

启动UI页面插件

[root@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z rabbitmq]# rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management
Enabling plugins on node rabbit@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z:
rabbitmq_management
The following plugins have been configured:
  rabbitmq_management
  rabbitmq_management_agent
  rabbitmq_web_dispatch
Applying plugin configuration to rabbit@izwz909u9vrxaeovj8ru30z...
The following plugins have been enabled:
  rabbitmq_management
  rabbitmq_management_agent
  rabbitmq_web_dispatch

started 3 plugins.

RabbitMQ添加用户

• 添加:rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin

[root@localhost rabbitmq]# rabbitmqctl add_user admin admin
Adding user "admin" ...

• 给用户分组

[root@localhost rabbitmq]# rabbitmqctl set_user_tags admin administrator
Setting tags for user "admin" to [administrator] ...

• 给用户授权

[root@localhost rabbitmq]# rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / admin "." "." ".*"
Setting permissions for user "admin" in vhost "/" ...

访问管理界面

通过 ip:15672访问我们的管理页面，通过刚才登录的用户进行登录

这里我们就使用刚才创建的用户登录成功
至此已成功安装RabbitMQ，如需SpringBoot集成RabbitMQ可持续关注，谢谢~