《图解java多线程设计模式》中的 GuardedSuspension 模式

ClientThread：表示发送请求的线程

public class ClientThread extends Thread{
    private final Random random;
    private final RequestQueue requestQueue;
    public ClientThread(RequestQueue requestQueue,String name,long seed){
        super(name);
        this.random = new Random(seed);
        this.requestQueue = requestQueue;
    }
    public void run(){
        for (int i = 0;i < 10000;i++){
            Request request = new Request("No. " + i);
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " request " + request);
            requestQueue.putRequest(request);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(random.nextInt(1000));
            }catch (InterruptedException e){

            }
        }
    }
}

Main

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        RequestQueue requestQueue = new RequestQueue();
        new ClientThread(requestQueue,"alex",3141592L).start();
        new ServerThread(requestQueue,"bobby",6535897L).start();
    }
}

Request

public class Request {
    private final String name;
    public Request(String name){
        this.name = name;
    }
    public String getName(){
        return name;
    }
    public String toString(){
        return " [ Request " + name + " ] ";
    }
}

RequestQueue：依次存放请求的类

public class RequestQueue {
    private final Queue<Request> queue = new LinkedList<Request>();
    public synchronized Request getRequest() {
        while (queue.peek() == null){
            try {
                wait();
            }catch (InterruptedException e){

            }
        }
        return queue.remove();
    }
    public synchronized void putRequest(Request request){
        queue.offer(request);
        notifyAll();
    }
}

ServerThread：表示接收请求的类

public class ServerThread extends Thread{
    private final Random random;
    private final RequestQueue requestQueue;
    public ServerThread(RequestQueue requestQueue, String name,long seed){
        super(name);
        this.requestQueue = requestQueue;
        this.random = new Random(seed);
    }
    public void run() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 10000;i++){
            Request request = requestQueue.getRequest();
            System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName() + " handles " + request);
            try {
                Thread.sleep(random.nextInt(1000));
            }catch (InterruptedException e){

            }
        }
    }
}