1.服务端调用
#XxlJobAdminConfig.afterProperties() 开始执行
@Override
public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
adminConfig = this;
xxlJobScheduler = new XxlJobScheduler();
xxlJobScheduler.init();
}
XxlJobScheduler.init()
public void init() throws Exception {
//将任务添加进时间环 执行时间环中的任务
JobScheduleHelper.getInstance().start();
logger.info(">>>>>>>>> init xxl-job admin success.");
}
public class JobScheduleHelper {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JobScheduleHelper.class);
private static JobScheduleHelper instance = new JobScheduleHelper();
public static JobScheduleHelper getInstance(){
return instance;
}
public static final long PRE_READ_MS = 5000; // pre read
private Thread scheduleThread;
private Thread ringThread;
private volatile boolean scheduleThreadToStop = false;
private volatile boolean ringThreadToStop = false;
private volatile static Map<Integer, List<Integer>> ringData = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
public void start(){
// schedule thread
scheduleThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
try {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(5000 - System.currentTimeMillis()%1000 );
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
logger.info(">>>>>>>>> init xxl-job admin scheduler success.");
// pre-read count: treadpool-size * trigger-qps (each trigger cost 50ms, qps = 1000/50 = 20)
//扫描任务数量
int preReadCount = (XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getTriggerPoolFastMax() + XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getTriggerPoolSlowMax()) * 20;
while (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
// Scan Job
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
Connection conn = null;
Boolean connAutoCommit = null;
PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
boolean preReadSuc = true;
try {
conn = XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getDataSource().getConnection();
connAutoCommit = conn.getAutoCommit();
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
//集群下调度器加锁
preparedStatement = conn.prepareStatement( "select * from xxl_job_lock where lock_name = 'schedule_lock' for update" );
preparedStatement.execute();
// tx start
// 1、pre read
long nowTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
//从xxl_job_info查询出preReadCount条，触发时间小于等于nowTime + PRE_READ_MS的任务
List<XxlJobInfo> scheduleList = XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobInfoDao().scheduleJobQuery(nowTime + PRE_READ_MS, preReadCount);
if (scheduleList!=null && scheduleList.size()>0) {
// 2、push time-ring
for (XxlJobInfo jobInfo: scheduleList) {
// time-ring jump
//当前时间超过触发时间5s为missfire
if (nowTime > jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime() + PRE_READ_MS) {
// 2.1、trigger-expire > 5s：pass && make next-trigger-time
logger.warn(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, schedule misfire, jobId = " + jobInfo.getId());
// 1、misfire match
//匹配misfire策略 忽略 立即执行一次
MisfireStrategyEnum misfireStrategyEnum = MisfireStrategyEnum.match(jobInfo.getMisfireStrategy(), MisfireStrategyEnum.DO_NOTHING);
if (MisfireStrategyEnum.FIRE_ONCE_NOW == misfireStrategyEnum) {
// FIRE_ONCE_NOW 》 trigger
//调用客户端的任务去执行
JobTriggerPoolHelper.trigger(jobInfo.getId(), TriggerTypeEnum.MISFIRE, -1, null, null, null);
logger.debug(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, schedule push trigger : jobId = " + jobInfo.getId() );
}
// 2、fresh next
//刷新下次执行时间
refreshNextValidTime(jobInfo, new Date());
//当前时间超过触发时间小于等于5s
} else if (nowTime > jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()) {
// 2.2、trigger-expire < 5s：direct-trigger && make next-trigger-time
// 1、trigger
//立即触发一次
JobTriggerPoolHelper.trigger(jobInfo.getId(), TriggerTypeEnum.CRON, -1, null, null, null);
logger.debug(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, schedule push trigger : jobId = " + jobInfo.getId() );
// 2、fresh next
//刷新下次触发时间
refreshNextValidTime(jobInfo, new Date());
// next-trigger-time in 5s, pre-read again
//如果下次的触发时间在未来5s之内
if (jobInfo.getTriggerStatus()==1 && nowTime + PRE_READ_MS > jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()) {
// 1、make ring second
int ringSecond = (int)((jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()/1000)%60);
// 2、push time ring
//将任务推入时间轮
pushTimeRing(ringSecond, jobInfo.getId());
// 3、fresh next
//刷新下次执行时间
refreshNextValidTime(jobInfo, new Date(jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()));
}
} else {
//触发时间>=当前时间
// 2.3、trigger-pre-read：time-ring trigger && make next-trigger-time
// 1、make ring second
int ringSecond = (int)((jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()/1000)%60);
// 2、push time ring
pushTimeRing(ringSecond, jobInfo.getId());
// 3、fresh next
refreshNextValidTime(jobInfo, new Date(jobInfo.getTriggerNextTime()));
}
}
// 3、update trigger info
for (XxlJobInfo jobInfo: scheduleList) {
XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobInfoDao().scheduleUpdate(jobInfo);
}
} else {
preReadSuc = false;
}
// tx stop
} catch (Exception e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, JobScheduleHelper#scheduleThread error:{}", e);
}
} finally {
// commit
if (conn != null) {
try {
conn.commit();
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
try {
conn.setAutoCommit(connAutoCommit);
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
try {
conn.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
// close PreparedStatement
if (null != preparedStatement) {
try {
preparedStatement.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}
long cost = System.currentTimeMillis()-start;
// Wait seconds, align second
//处理任务时长小于1s
if (cost < 1000) { // scan-overtime, not wait
try {
// pre-read period: success > scan each second; fail > skip this period;
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep((preReadSuc?1000:PRE_READ_MS) - System.currentTimeMillis()%1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
if (!scheduleThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
}
}
logger.info(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, JobScheduleHelper#scheduleThread stop");
}
});
scheduleThread.setDaemon(true);
scheduleThread.setName("xxl-job, admin JobScheduleHelper#scheduleThread");
scheduleThread.start();
// ring thread
ringThread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while (!ringThreadToStop) {
// align second
try {
TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.sleep(1000 - System.currentTimeMillis() % 1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
if (!ringThreadToStop) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
try {
// second data
List<Integer> ringItemData = new ArrayList<>();
int nowSecond = Calendar.getInstance().get(Calendar.SECOND); // 避免处理耗时太长，跨过刻度，向前校验一个刻度；
//获取当前刻度和前一个刻度的任务
for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
List<Integer> tmpData = ringData.remove( (nowSecond+60-i)%60 );
if (tmpData != null) {
ringItemData.addAll(tmpData);
}
}
// ring trigger
logger.debug(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, time-ring beat : " + nowSecond + " = " + Arrays.asList(ringItemData) );
if (ringItemData.size() > 0) {
// do trigger
for (int jobId: ringItemData) {
// do trigger
//调用客户端的任务去执行
JobTriggerPoolHelper.trigger(jobId, TriggerTypeEnum.CRON, -1, null, null, null);
}
// clear
ringItemData.clear();
}
} catch (Exception e) {
if (!ringThreadToStop) {
logger.error(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, JobScheduleHelper#ringThread error:{}", e);
}
}
}
logger.info(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job, JobScheduleHelper#ringThread stop");
}
});
ringThread.setDaemon(true);
ringThread.setName("xxl-job, admin JobScheduleHelper#ringThread");
ringThread.start();
}
}
scheduleThread 做的事情
1.从xxl_job_info查询出未来5s内所有运行的任务
2.1 当前时间超过触发时间大于5s的任务，根据调度过期策略去判断触发。根据当前时间更新下次触发时间
2.2 当前时间超过触发时间小于等于5s的任务，立即触发一次。根据当前时间更新下次触发时间。如果下次触发时间在未来5s内，则放进时间轮中，根据下次触发时间，更新下次触发时间
2.3 当前时间大于等于5s，放进时间轮中，根据下次触发时间，更新下次触发时间
ringThread 做的事情
时间轮是一个map，key为0-59秒，value为jodId的集合
获取当前时刻和上一个时刻的任务去调用客户端处理
1.1 如何调用客户端去处理任务
JobTriggerPoolHelper.*trigger*(jobId, TriggerTypeEnum.*CRON*, -1, null, null, null);
public class JobTriggerPoolHelper {
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JobTriggerPoolHelper.class);
// ---------------------- trigger pool ----------------------
// fast/slow thread pool
private ThreadPoolExecutor fastTriggerPool = null;
private ThreadPoolExecutor slowTriggerPool = null;
public void start(){
fastTriggerPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
10,
XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getTriggerPoolFastMax(),
60L,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1000),
new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
return new Thread(r, "xxl-job, admin JobTriggerPoolHelper-fastTriggerPool-" + r.hashCode());
}
});
slowTriggerPool = new ThreadPoolExecutor(
10,
XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getTriggerPoolSlowMax(),
60L,
TimeUnit.SECONDS,
new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(2000),
new ThreadFactory() {
@Override
public Thread newThread(Runnable r) {
return new Thread(r, "xxl-job, admin JobTriggerPoolHelper-slowTriggerPool-" + r.hashCode());
}
});
}
public void stop() {
//triggerPool.shutdown();
fastTriggerPool.shutdownNow();
slowTriggerPool.shutdownNow();
logger.info(">>>>>>>>> xxl-job trigger thread pool shutdown success.");
}
// job timeout count
private volatile long minTim = System.currentTimeMillis()/60000; // ms > min
private volatile ConcurrentMap<Integer, AtomicInteger> jobTimeoutCountMap = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
/**
* add trigger
*/
public void addTrigger(final int jobId,
final TriggerTypeEnum triggerType,
final int failRetryCount,
final String executorShardingParam,
final String executorParam,
final String addressList) {
// choose thread pool
ThreadPoolExecutor triggerPool_ = fastTriggerPool;
AtomicInteger jobTimeoutCount = jobTimeoutCountMap.get(jobId);
if (jobTimeoutCount!=null && jobTimeoutCount.get() > 10) { // job-timeout 10 times in 1 min
triggerPool_ = slowTriggerPool;
}
// trigger
triggerPool_.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
try {
// do trigger
XxlJobTrigger.trigger(jobId, triggerType, failRetryCount, executorShardingParam, executorParam, addressList);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
} finally {
// check timeout-count-map
long minTim_now = System.currentTimeMillis()/60000;
if (minTim != minTim_now) {
minTim = minTim_now;
jobTimeoutCountMap.clear();
}
// incr timeout-count-map
long cost = System.currentTimeMillis()-start;
//超过500ms增加timeoutCount值
if (cost > 500) { // ob-timeout threshold 500ms
AtomicInteger timeoutCount = jobTimeoutCountMap.putIfAbsent(jobId, new AtomicInteger(1));
if (timeoutCount != null) {
timeoutCount.incrementAndGet();
}
}
}
}
});
}
/**
* @param jobId
* @param triggerType
* @param failRetryCount
* >=0: use this param
* <0: use param from job info config
* @param executorShardingParam
* @param executorParam
* null: use job param
* not null: cover job param
*/
public static void trigger(int jobId, TriggerTypeEnum triggerType, int failRetryCount, String executorShardingParam, String executorParam, String addressList) {
helper.addTrigger(jobId, triggerType, failRetryCount, executorShardingParam, executorParam, addressList);
}
}
创建了两个线程池fastTriggerPool 和 slowTriggerPool
判断1min之内timeoutCount是否大于10，根据结果判断丢给哪个线程池。如果大于10用slowTriggerPool ，否则用fastTriggerPool
超时记录1分钟清除一次
触发任务时间大于500ms，timeoutCount增加
XxlJobTrigger.trigger(…)
public static void trigger(int jobId,
TriggerTypeEnum triggerType,
int failRetryCount,
String executorShardingParam,
String executorParam,
String addressList) {
// load data
//根据jobId去xxl_job_info中查询任务
XxlJobInfo jobInfo = XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobInfoDao().loadById(jobId);
if (jobInfo == null) {
logger.warn(">>>>>>>>>>>> trigger fail, jobId invalid，jobId={}", jobId);
return;
}
if (executorParam != null) {
jobInfo.setExecutorParam(executorParam);
}
int finalFailRetryCount = failRetryCount>=0?failRetryCount:jobInfo.getExecutorFailRetryCount();
//获取该任务对应的执行器
XxlJobGroup group = XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobGroupDao().load(jobInfo.getJobGroup());
// cover addressList
if (addressList!=null && addressList.trim().length()>0) {
group.setAddressType(1);
group.setAddressList(addressList.trim());
}
// sharding param
//提供分片参数
int[] shardingParam = null;
if (executorShardingParam!=null){
String[] shardingArr = executorShardingParam.split("/");
if (shardingArr.length==2 && isNumeric(shardingArr[0]) && isNumeric(shardingArr[1])) {
shardingParam = new int[2];
shardingParam[0] = Integer.valueOf(shardingArr[0]);
shardingParam[1] = Integer.valueOf(shardingArr[1]);
}
}
//根据路由策略执行定时任务
if (ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum.SHARDING_BROADCAST==ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum.match(jobInfo.getExecutorRouteStrategy(), null)
&& group.getRegistryList()!=null && !group.getRegistryList().isEmpty()
&& shardingParam==null) {
for (int i = 0; i < group.getRegistryList().size(); i++) {
//按照分片进行分发
processTrigger(group, jobInfo, finalFailRetryCount, triggerType, i, group.getRegistryList().size());
}
} else {
if (shardingParam == null) {
shardingParam = new int[]{0, 1};
}
processTrigger(group, jobInfo, finalFailRetryCount, triggerType, shardingParam[0], shardingParam[1]);
}
}
1.查询job详情，获取执行器的地址
2.参数组装，包括任务参数，分片参数等
3.根据路由策略去执行任务。分片广播需要每个执行器都分发参数去执行，其余的只要一个执行器执行任务即可。
XxlJobTrigger.processTrigger(…)
private static void processTrigger(XxlJobGroup group, XxlJobInfo jobInfo, int finalFailRetryCount, TriggerTypeEnum triggerType, int index, int total){
// param
//阻塞策略
ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum blockStrategy = ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.match(jobInfo.getExecutorBlockStrategy(), ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.SERIAL_EXECUTION); // block strategy
//路由策略
ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum executorRouteStrategyEnum = ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum.match(jobInfo.getExecutorRouteStrategy(), null); // route strategy
//分片参数
String shardingParam = (ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum.SHARDING_BROADCAST==executorRouteStrategyEnum)?String.valueOf(index).concat("/").concat(String.valueOf(total)):null;
// 1、save log-id
//xxl_job_log中存储执行日志
XxlJobLog jobLog = new XxlJobLog();
jobLog.setJobGroup(jobInfo.getJobGroup());
jobLog.setJobId(jobInfo.getId());
jobLog.setTriggerTime(new Date());
XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobLogDao().save(jobLog);
logger.debug(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job trigger start, jobId:{}", jobLog.getId());
// 2、init trigger-param
TriggerParam triggerParam = new TriggerParam();
triggerParam.setJobId(jobInfo.getId());
triggerParam.setExecutorHandler(jobInfo.getExecutorHandler());
triggerParam.setExecutorParams(jobInfo.getExecutorParam());
triggerParam.setExecutorBlockStrategy(jobInfo.getExecutorBlockStrategy());
triggerParam.setExecutorTimeout(jobInfo.getExecutorTimeout());
triggerParam.setLogId(jobLog.getId());
triggerParam.setLogDateTime(jobLog.getTriggerTime().getTime());
triggerParam.setGlueType(jobInfo.getGlueType());
triggerParam.setGlueSource(jobInfo.getGlueSource());
triggerParam.setGlueUpdatetime(jobInfo.getGlueUpdatetime().getTime());
triggerParam.setBroadcastIndex(index);
triggerParam.setBroadcastTotal(total);
// 3、init address
//根据路由策略选取执行器
String address = null;
ReturnT<String> routeAddressResult = null;
if (group.getRegistryList()!=null && !group.getRegistryList().isEmpty()) {
if (ExecutorRouteStrategyEnum.SHARDING_BROADCAST == executorRouteStrategyEnum) {
if (index < group.getRegistryList().size()) {
address = group.getRegistryList().get(index);
} else {
address = group.getRegistryList().get(0);
}
} else {
//根据路由策略去获取执行器地址
routeAddressResult = executorRouteStrategyEnum.getRouter().route(triggerParam, group.getRegistryList());
if (routeAddressResult.getCode() == ReturnT.SUCCESS_CODE) {
address = routeAddressResult.getContent();
}
}
} else {
routeAddressResult = new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_address_empty"));
}
// 4、trigger remote executor
ReturnT<String> triggerResult = null;
if (address != null) {
//调用客户端执行任务
triggerResult = runExecutor(triggerParam, address);
} else {
triggerResult = new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, null);
}
// 5、collection trigger info
StringBuffer triggerMsgSb = new StringBuffer();
triggerMsgSb.append(I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_type")).append("：").append(triggerType.getTitle());
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_admin_adress")).append("：").append(IpUtil.getIp());
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_exe_regtype")).append("：")
.append( (group.getAddressType() == 0)?I18nUtil.getString("jobgroup_field_addressType_0"):I18nUtil.getString("jobgroup_field_addressType_1") );
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_exe_regaddress")).append("：").append(group.getRegistryList());
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobinfo_field_executorRouteStrategy")).append("：").append(executorRouteStrategyEnum.getTitle());
if (shardingParam != null) {
triggerMsgSb.append("("+shardingParam+")");
}
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobinfo_field_executorBlockStrategy")).append("：").append(blockStrategy.getTitle());
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobinfo_field_timeout")).append("：").append(jobInfo.getExecutorTimeout());
triggerMsgSb.append("<br>").append(I18nUtil.getString("jobinfo_field_executorFailRetryCount")).append("：").append(finalFailRetryCount);
triggerMsgSb.append("<br><br><span style=\"color:#00c0ef;\" > >>>>>>>>>>>"+ I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_run") +"<<<<<<<<<<< </span><br>")
.append((routeAddressResult!=null&&routeAddressResult.getMsg()!=null)?routeAddressResult.getMsg()+"<br><br>":"").append(triggerResult.getMsg()!=null?triggerResult.getMsg():"");
// 6、save log trigger-info
jobLog.setExecutorAddress(address);
jobLog.setExecutorHandler(jobInfo.getExecutorHandler());
jobLog.setExecutorParam(jobInfo.getExecutorParam());
jobLog.setExecutorShardingParam(shardingParam);
jobLog.setExecutorFailRetryCount(finalFailRetryCount);
//jobLog.setTriggerTime();
jobLog.setTriggerCode(triggerResult.getCode());
jobLog.setTriggerMsg(triggerMsgSb.toString());
XxlJobAdminConfig.getAdminConfig().getXxlJobLogDao().updateTriggerInfo(jobLog);
logger.debug(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job trigger end, jobId:{}", jobLog.getId());
}
1.记录日志(xxl_job_log)
2.组装客户端执行的参数，包括job，阻塞策略，超时时间，分片参数等
3.根据路由策略选择客户端去执行
XxlJobTrigger.runExecutor(…)
public static ReturnT<String> runExecutor(TriggerParam triggerParam, String address){
ReturnT<String> runResult = null;
try {
ExecutorBiz executorBiz = XxlJobScheduler.getExecutorBiz(address);
//客户端执行一次定时任务
runResult = executorBiz.run(triggerParam);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job trigger error, please check if the executor[{}] is running.", address, e);
runResult = new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, ThrowableUtil.toString(e));
}
StringBuffer runResultSB = new StringBuffer(I18nUtil.getString("jobconf_trigger_run") + "：");
runResultSB.append("<br>address：").append(address);
runResultSB.append("<br>code：").append(runResult.getCode());
runResultSB.append("<br>msg：").append(runResult.getMsg());
runResult.setMsg(runResultSB.toString());
return runResult;
}
ExecutorBizClient.run(…)
@Override
public ReturnT<String> run(TriggerParam triggerParam) {
return XxlJobRemotingUtil.postBody(addressUrl + "run", accessToken, timeout, triggerParam, String.class);
}
调用客户端的run接口，执行任务
2.客户端执行任务
2.1 客户端初始化
public class XxlJobSpringExecutor extends XxlJobExecutor implements ApplicationContextAware, SmartInitializingSingleton, DisposableBean {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XxlJobSpringExecutor.class);
// start
//执行器调用的开始
@Override
public void afterSingletonsInstantiated() {
// init JobHandler Repository (for method)
//将job缓存起来
initJobHandlerMethodRepository(applicationContext);
}
}
XxlJobSpringExecutor.initJobHandlerMethodRepository(…)
private void initJobHandlerMethodRepository(ApplicationContext applicationContext) {
if (applicationContext == null) {
return;
}
// init job handler from method
String[] beanDefinitionNames = applicationContext.getBeanNamesForType(Object.class, false, true);
for (String beanDefinitionName : beanDefinitionNames) {
// get bean
Object bean = null;
Lazy onBean = applicationContext.findAnnotationOnBean(beanDefinitionName, Lazy.class);
//存在@Lazy注解
if (onBean!=null){
logger.debug("xxl-job annotation scan, skip @Lazy Bean:{}", beanDefinitionName);
continue;
}else {
bean = applicationContext.getBean(beanDefinitionName);
}
// filter method
Map<Method, XxlJob> annotatedMethods = null; // referred to ：org.springframework.context.event.EventListenerMethodProcessor.processBean
try {
annotatedMethods = MethodIntrospector.selectMethods(bean.getClass(),
new MethodIntrospector.MetadataLookup<XxlJob>() {
@Override
public XxlJob inspect(Method method) {
return AnnotatedElementUtils.findMergedAnnotation(method, XxlJob.class);
}
});
} catch (Throwable ex) {
logger.error("xxl-job method-jobhandler resolve error for bean[" + beanDefinitionName + "].", ex);
}
if (annotatedMethods==null || annotatedMethods.isEmpty()) {
continue;
}
// generate and regist method job handler
for (Map.Entry<Method, XxlJob> methodXxlJobEntry : annotatedMethods.entrySet()) {
//@XxlJob所在的方法
Method executeMethod = methodXxlJobEntry.getKey();
//@XxlJob 注解
XxlJob xxlJob = methodXxlJobEntry.getValue();
// regist
//注册xxljob 对应的bean
registJobHandler(xxlJob, bean, executeMethod);
}
}
}
过滤掉带有@Lazy的bean，将带有@XxlJob 注解的的bean，注解所在的方法以及注解内容，进行缓存
XxlExecutor.registJobHandler(…)
protected void registJobHandler(XxlJob xxlJob, Object bean, Method executeMethod){
if (xxlJob == null) {
return;
}
//@XxlJob注解的value值
String name = xxlJob.value();
//make and simplify the variables since they'll be called several times later
Class<?> clazz = bean.getClass();
String methodName = executeMethod.getName();
if (name.trim().length() == 0) {
throw new RuntimeException("xxl-job method-jobhandler name invalid, for[" + clazz + "#" + methodName + "] .");
}
if (loadJobHandler(name) != null) {
throw new RuntimeException("xxl-job jobhandler[" + name + "] naming conflicts.");
}
executeMethod.setAccessible(true);
// init and destroy
Method initMethod = null;
Method destroyMethod = null;
if (xxlJob.init().trim().length() > 0) {
try {
//@XxlJob注解init属性的值
initMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(xxlJob.init());
initMethod.setAccessible(true);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("xxl-job method-jobhandler initMethod invalid, for[" + clazz + "#" + methodName + "] .");
}
}
if (xxlJob.destroy().trim().length() > 0) {
try {
//@XxlJob注解destroy属性的值
destroyMethod = clazz.getDeclaredMethod(xxlJob.destroy());
destroyMethod.setAccessible(true);
} catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
throw new RuntimeException("xxl-job method-jobhandler destroyMethod invalid, for[" + clazz + "#" + methodName + "] .");
}
}
// registry jobhandler
//缓存到map中
registJobHandler(name, new MethodJobHandler(bean, executeMethod, initMethod, destroyMethod));
}
将job的name，以及对应的bean，executeMethod，initMethod，destroyMethod进行存储，便于后续通过代理方法调用
2.2接收到服务端的调用请求
EmbedServer
case "/run":
TriggerParam triggerParam = GsonTool.fromJson(requestData, TriggerParam.class);
return executorBiz.run(triggerParam);
ExecutorBizImpl.run(…)
public ReturnT<String> run(TriggerParam triggerParam) {
// load old：jobHandler + jobThread
//缓存中获取jobThread
JobThread jobThread = XxlJobExecutor.loadJobThread(triggerParam.getJobId());
IJobHandler jobHandler = jobThread!=null?jobThread.getHandler():null;
String removeOldReason = null;
// valid：jobHandler + jobThread
GlueTypeEnum glueTypeEnum = GlueTypeEnum.match(triggerParam.getGlueType());
//基于bean
if (GlueTypeEnum.BEAN == glueTypeEnum) {
// new jobhandler
//根据服务端传递过来的参数从缓存中获取jobHandler
IJobHandler newJobHandler = XxlJobExecutor.loadJobHandler(triggerParam.getExecutorHandler());
// valid old jobThread
//校验jobThread中的jobHandler与基于服务端参数获取的jobHandler是否一致
if (jobThread!=null && jobHandler != newJobHandler) {
// change handler, need kill old thread
removeOldReason = "change jobhandler or glue type, and terminate the old job thread.";
jobThread = null;
jobHandler = null;
}
// valid handler
//赋值基于服务端参数获取的jobHandler
if (jobHandler == null) {
jobHandler = newJobHandler;
if (jobHandler == null) {
return new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, "job handler [" + triggerParam.getExecutorHandler() + "] not found.");
}
}
} else if (GlueTypeEnum.GLUE_GROOVY == glueTypeEnum) {
// valid old jobThread
if (jobThread != null &&
!(jobThread.getHandler() instanceof GlueJobHandler
&& ((GlueJobHandler) jobThread.getHandler()).getGlueUpdatetime()==triggerParam.getGlueUpdatetime() )) {
// change handler or gluesource updated, need kill old thread
removeOldReason = "change job source or glue type, and terminate the old job thread.";
jobThread = null;
jobHandler = null;
}
// valid handler
if (jobHandler == null) {
try {
IJobHandler originJobHandler = GlueFactory.getInstance().loadNewInstance(triggerParam.getGlueSource());
jobHandler = new GlueJobHandler(originJobHandler, triggerParam.getGlueUpdatetime());
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
return new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, e.getMessage());
}
}
} else if (glueTypeEnum!=null && glueTypeEnum.isScript()) {
// valid old jobThread
if (jobThread != null &&
!(jobThread.getHandler() instanceof ScriptJobHandler
&& ((ScriptJobHandler) jobThread.getHandler()).getGlueUpdatetime()==triggerParam.getGlueUpdatetime() )) {
// change script or gluesource updated, need kill old thread
removeOldReason = "change job source or glue type, and terminate the old job thread.";
jobThread = null;
jobHandler = null;
}
// valid handler
if (jobHandler == null) {
jobHandler = new ScriptJobHandler(triggerParam.getJobId(), triggerParam.getGlueUpdatetime(), triggerParam.getGlueSource(), GlueTypeEnum.match(triggerParam.getGlueType()));
}
} else {
return new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, "glueType[" + triggerParam.getGlueType() + "] is not valid.");
}
// executor block strategy
//jobId的jobThread正在执行任务
if (jobThread != null) {
//根据阻塞策略处理
ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum blockStrategy = ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.match(triggerParam.getExecutorBlockStrategy(), null);
if (ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.DISCARD_LATER == blockStrategy) {
// discard when running
//存在正在处理的任务 丢弃后续
if (jobThread.isRunningOrHasQueue()) {
return new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, "block strategy effect："+ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.DISCARD_LATER.getTitle());
}
} else if (ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.COVER_EARLY == blockStrategy) {
// kill running jobThread
//存在正在处理的任务，
if (jobThread.isRunningOrHasQueue()) {
removeOldReason = "block strategy effect：" + ExecutorBlockStrategyEnum.COVER_EARLY.getTitle();
jobThread = null;
}
} else {
// just queue trigger
}
}
// replace thread (new or exists invalid)
//第一次执行的jobHandler或者阻塞策略为覆盖之前的 则新建jobThread放入缓存，stop旧的jobThread
if (jobThread == null) {
jobThread = XxlJobExecutor.registJobThread(triggerParam.getJobId(), jobHandler, removeOldReason);
}
// push data to queue
//将执行的参数放入到jobId对应的jobThread的队列中(存在阻塞策略 为串行)
ReturnT<String> pushResult = jobThread.pushTriggerQueue(triggerParam);
return pushResult;
}
1.判断该任务是否还处于调度中
2.还在调度中走阻塞策略
3.否则注册新的jobThread ，将触发任务的参数放到jobThread 的队列中
JobThread
public class JobThread extends Thread{
private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(JobThread.class);
private int jobId;
//@XxlJob注解的任务
private IJobHandler handler;
//服务端调用参数
private LinkedBlockingQueue<TriggerParam> triggerQueue;
//logid,防止重复
private Set<Long> triggerLogIdSet; // avoid repeat trigger for the same TRIGGER_LOG_ID
private volatile boolean toStop = false;
private String stopReason;
private boolean running = false; // if running job
private int idleTimes = 0; // idel times
public JobThread(int jobId, IJobHandler handler) {
this.jobId = jobId;
this.handler = handler;
this.triggerQueue = new LinkedBlockingQueue<TriggerParam>();
this.triggerLogIdSet = Collections.synchronizedSet(new HashSet<Long>());
// assign job thread name
this.setName("xxl-job, JobThread-"+jobId+"-"+System.currentTimeMillis());
}
public IJobHandler getHandler() {
return handler;
}
/**
* new trigger to queue
*
* @param triggerParam
* @return
*/
public ReturnT<String> pushTriggerQueue(TriggerParam triggerParam) {
// avoid repeat
if (triggerLogIdSet.contains(triggerParam.getLogId())) {
logger.info(">>>>>>>>>>> repeate trigger job, logId:{}", triggerParam.getLogId());
return new ReturnT<String>(ReturnT.FAIL_CODE, "repeate trigger job, logId:" + triggerParam.getLogId());
}
triggerLogIdSet.add(triggerParam.getLogId());
triggerQueue.add(triggerParam);
return ReturnT.SUCCESS;
}
/**
* kill job thread
*
* @param stopReason
*/
public void toStop(String stopReason) {
/**
* Thread.interrupt只支持终止线程的阻塞状态(wait、join、sleep)，
* 在阻塞出抛出InterruptedException异常,但是并不会终止运行的线程本身；
* 所以需要注意，此处彻底销毁本线程，需要通过共享变量方式；
*/
this.toStop = true;
this.stopReason = stopReason;
}
/**
* is running job
* @return
*/
public boolean isRunningOrHasQueue() {
return running || triggerQueue.size()>0;
}
@Override
public void run() {
// init
try {
//handler中定义的init方法
handler.init();
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
// execute
while(!toStop){
running = false;
idleTimes++;
TriggerParam triggerParam = null;
try {
// to check toStop signal, we need cycle, so wo cannot use queue.take(), instand of poll(timeout)
triggerParam = triggerQueue.poll(3L, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
if (triggerParam!=null) {
running = true;
idleTimes = 0;
triggerLogIdSet.remove(triggerParam.getLogId());
// log filename, like "logPath/yyyy-MM-dd/9999.log"
//创建日志目录基于xxl.job.executor.logpath值加上日期创建目录，根据日志id创建文件
String logFileName = XxlJobFileAppender.makeLogFileName(new Date(triggerParam.getLogDateTime()), triggerParam.getLogId());
XxlJobContext xxlJobContext = new XxlJobContext(
triggerParam.getJobId(),
triggerParam.getExecutorParams(),
logFileName,
triggerParam.getBroadcastIndex(),
triggerParam.getBroadcastTotal());
// init job context
XxlJobContext.setXxlJobContext(xxlJobContext);
// execute
XxlJobHelper.log("<br>----------- xxl-job job execute start -----------<br>----------- Param:" + xxlJobContext.getJobParam());
//判断参数中的超时时间
if (triggerParam.getExecutorTimeout() > 0) {
// limit timeout
Thread futureThread = null;
try {
FutureTask<Boolean> futureTask = new FutureTask<Boolean>(new Callable<Boolean>() {
@Override
public Boolean call() throws Exception {
// init job context
XxlJobContext.setXxlJobContext(xxlJobContext);
//handler中定义的execute方法
handler.execute();
return true;
}
});
futureThread = new Thread(futureTask);
futureThread.start();
//根据传递的超时时间判断执行是否超时
Boolean tempResult = futureTask.get(triggerParam.getExecutorTimeout(), TimeUnit.SECONDS);
} catch (TimeoutException e) {
XxlJobHelper.log("<br>----------- xxl-job job execute timeout");
XxlJobHelper.log(e);
// handle result
XxlJobHelper.handleTimeout("job execute timeout ");
} finally {
futureThread.interrupt();
}
} else {
// just execute
handler.execute();
}
// valid execute handle data
if (XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleCode() <= 0) {
XxlJobHelper.handleFail("job handle result lost.");
} else {
String tempHandleMsg = XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleMsg();
tempHandleMsg = (tempHandleMsg!=null&&tempHandleMsg.length()>50000)
?tempHandleMsg.substring(0, 50000).concat("...")
:tempHandleMsg;
XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().setHandleMsg(tempHandleMsg);
}
XxlJobHelper.log("<br>----------- xxl-job job execute end(finish) -----------<br>----------- Result: handleCode="
+ XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleCode()
+ ", handleMsg = "
+ XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleMsg()
);
} else {
//空闲90s
if (idleTimes > 30) {
if(triggerQueue.size() == 0) { // avoid concurrent trigger causes jobId-lost
//将jobThread停止并且移除缓存
XxlJobExecutor.removeJobThread(jobId, "excutor idel times over limit.");
}
}
}
} catch (Throwable e) {
if (toStop) {
XxlJobHelper.log("<br>----------- JobThread toStop, stopReason:" + stopReason);
}
// handle result
StringWriter stringWriter = new StringWriter();
e.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(stringWriter));
String errorMsg = stringWriter.toString();
XxlJobHelper.handleFail(errorMsg);
XxlJobHelper.log("<br>----------- JobThread Exception:" + errorMsg + "<br>----------- xxl-job job execute end(error) -----------");
} finally {
if(triggerParam != null) {
// callback handler info
if (!toStop) {
// commonm
TriggerCallbackThread.pushCallBack(new HandleCallbackParam(
triggerParam.getLogId(),
triggerParam.getLogDateTime(),
XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleCode(),
XxlJobContext.getXxlJobContext().getHandleMsg() )
);
} else {
// is killed
TriggerCallbackThread.pushCallBack(new HandleCallbackParam(
triggerParam.getLogId(),
triggerParam.getLogDateTime(),
XxlJobContext.HANDLE_CODE_FAIL,
stopReason + " [job running, killed]" )
);
}
}
}
}
//存在还未执行的任务，记录callback日志
// callback trigger request in queue
while(triggerQueue !=null && triggerQueue.size()>0){
TriggerParam triggerParam = triggerQueue.poll();
if (triggerParam!=null) {
// is killed
TriggerCallbackThread.pushCallBack(new HandleCallbackParam(
triggerParam.getLogId(),
triggerParam.getLogDateTime(),
XxlJobContext.HANDLE_CODE_FAIL,
stopReason + " [job not executed, in the job queue, killed.]")
);
}
}
// destroy
try {
handler.destroy();
} catch (Throwable e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
logger.info(">>>>>>>>>>> xxl-job JobThread stoped, hashCode:{}", Thread.currentThread());
}
}
XxlJobHelper.log*会将日志记录到本地文件中
1.在本地创建记录日志的文件夹，进行后续日志的记录
2.如果传递的参数存在超时时间的话，创建futureTask，阻塞执行，超时会报错
3.不存在超时时间，直接执行
4.job 对应的触发任务队列在90s内仍为空的话，则停止当前jobThread，并且从缓存中移除job
5.返回给服务端的日志放到callBack队列中
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