Linux 安装mysql5.7.32

创建用户组和mysql用户groupadd mysqluseradd -g mysql mysql把你下载的包上传并且解压然后修改配置my.cnf配置文件,这里主要是说一下my.cnf的配置文件
`[mysqld]
sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
basedir=/usr/local/software/mysql-5.7.32
datadir=/usr/local/software/mysql-5.7.32/data
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock
lower_case_table_names=1
character_set_server=utf8
user=mysql
explicit_defaults_for_timestamp=true

[mysqld_safe]
log-error=/usr/local/software/mysql-5.7.32/data/mysqld.log
pid-file=/usr/local/software/mysql-5.7.32/data/mysqld.pid

[client]
port=3306
socket=/tmp/mysql.sock忘记密码跳过密码skip-grant-tablesmysql.user set authentication_string=password('qwer!@#$1234') where user='root'flush privileges ;删除my.cnf里面的skip-grant-tables重启服务修改密码set password=password=('qwer!@#$1234R')

添加开机自启配置环境变量把服务注册到服务管理里面并且授权cp mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
配置环境变量export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/software/mysql-5.7.32/bin

注意事项

• 安装的目录mysql用户目录必须给他们的目录授权属组属主都是 mysql mysql 可以使用chown -R 给整个目录授权
• 启动mysql的服务在support-files下面 ./mysql.service restart