Spring的类型注入

注入的方式

1）set注入
在UserServiceImpl中添加setUserDao方法

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	private UserDao userDao;
	public void setUserDao(UserDao userDao){
		this.userDao = userDao;
	}
	@Override
	public void save(){
		userDao.save();
		}
}

<bean id="userDao" class="edu.ahau.dao.impl.UserDaoImpl"></bean>
<bean id="userService" class="edu.ahau.service.impl.UserServiceImpl">
	<property name="userDao" ref="userDao" />
</bean>

2)构造方法注入

• 有参构造

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
	private UserDao userDao;
	public UserServiceImpl(UserDao userDao){
		this.userDao = userDao;
	}
	@Override
	public void save(){
		userDao.save();
}

• 无参构造在我们前面说过。

数据类型注入

1）普通类型

public class UserDaoImp implements UserDao{
	private int age;
	private String name;
	public void setAge(int age){
		this.age = age;
	}
	public void setName(String name){
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void xxxMethod(){
	}
}

<bean id="userDao" class="edu.ahau.dao.impl">
<property name = "age" value="12"></property>
<property name = "name" value="张三"></property>
</bean>

2）List集合

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
private List<String> strList;
public void setStrList(List<String> str){
	this.strList = str;
	}
}

<bean id="userDao" class="edu.ahau.dao.impl">
<property name="strList">
	<list>
		<value>aaa</value>
		<value>bbb</value>
	</list>
</property>
</bean>

3）Map<String,User>

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
	private Map<String,User> userMap;
	public void setUserMap(Map<String,User> map){
		this.userMap = map;
	}
}

<bean id="u1" class="edu.ahau.domain.impl" />
<bean id="u2" class="edu.ahau.domain.impl" />
<bean id="userDao" class="edu.ahau.dao.impl">
	<property name="userMap">
		<map>
			<entry key="user1" value-ref="u1" />
			<entry key="user2" value-ref="u2" />
		</map>
	</property>
</bean>

4 )

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao{
private Properties properties;
public void setProperties (Properties  str){
	this.properties = str;
	}
}

<bean id="userDao" class="edu.ahau.dao.impl">
	<property name="properties">
		<props>
			<prop key="p1">aaa</bean>
			<prop key="p2">nna</bean>
		</props>
	</property>
</bean>