1. 传感器串口数据获取并打印

import binascii

import serial

import datetime

ser = serial.Serial(port = "com4", baudrate = 9600, timeout = 2)

while True:

    data = ser.read(17)

    if data:

        data_hex = binascii.hexlify(data).decode('utf-8')

        now = datetime.datetime.now()

        print(now.strftime("%H:%M:%S"))

        co2_com_data = data_hex[4:8]

        co2_data = int(co2_com_data, 16)

        print(f"co2={co2_data}")

        ch2o_com_data = data_hex[8:12]

        ch2o_data = int(ch2o_com_data, 16)

        print(f"ch2o={ch2o_data}")

        tvoc_com_data = data_hex[12:16]

        tvoc_data = int(tvoc_com_data, 16)

        print(f"tvoc={tvoc_data}")

        pm25_com_data = data_hex[16:20]

        pm25_data = int(pm25_com_data, 16)

        print(f"pm2.5={pm25_data}")

        pm10_com_data = data_hex[20:24]

        pm10_data = int(pm10_com_data, 16)

        print(f"pm10={pm10_data}")

        temp1_com_data = data_hex[24:26]

        temp1_data = int(temp1_com_data, 16)

        temp2_com_data = data_hex[26:28]

        temp2_data = int(temp2_com_data, 16)

        print(f"temperature={temp1_data}.{temp2_data}")

        humi1_com_data = data_hex[28:30]

        humi1_data = int(humi1_com_data, 16)

        humi2_com_data = data_hex[30:32]

        humi2_data = int(humi2_com_data, 16)

        print(f"humidity={humi1_data}.{humi2_data}")

        print("=========================")

   

else:

    print("error")