SpringBoot配置拦截器

1、编写一个拦截器，实现HandlerInterceptor接口

package com.xhj.boot.interceptor;

import com.xhj.boot.bean.User;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;

/**
 * @ClassName LoginInterceptor
 * @Author 高歌红尘
 * @Description TODO
 * @Date 2021/9/24 21:04
 */
public class LoginInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Autowired
    User user;
    /**
     * @Author 高歌红尘
     * @Description //TODO 进入方法前拦截
     * @Date 21:06 2021/9/24
     * @Param [request, response, handler]
     * @return boolean
     **/
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {

        //登录检查
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        Object session1 = session.getAttribute("session");
        if (session1!=null){
            return true;
        }else {
            request.setAttribute("msg","请先登录");
            request.getRequestDispatcher("/").forward(request,response);
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * @Author 高歌红尘
     * @Description //TODO 离开方法时拦截
     * @Date 21:06 2021/9/24
     * @Param [request, response, handler, modelAndView]
     * @return void
     **/
    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }

    /**
     * @Author 高歌红尘
     * @Description //TODO 离开方法后拦截
     * @Date 21:07 2021/9/24
     * @Param [request, response, handler, ex]
     * @return void
     **/
    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {

    }
}

2、将编写的拦截器注册到容器中（写一个配置类，实现WebMvcConfigurer接口）

package com.xhj.boot.config;

import com.xhj.boot.interceptor.LoginInterceptor;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurer;

import java.util.ArrayList;

/**
 * @ClassName IntercepterConfig
 * @Author 高歌红尘
 * @Description TODO
 * @Date 2021/9/24 21:15
 */
@Configuration
public class InterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        InterceptorRegistration interceptorRegistration = registry.addInterceptor(new LoginInterceptor());
        ArrayList<String> exUrl = new ArrayList<>();
        exUrl.add("/");
        exUrl.add("/login");
        exUrl.add("/css/**");
        exUrl.add("/fonts/**");
        exUrl.add("/images/**");
        exUrl.add("/js/**");
        interceptorRegistration.excludePathPatterns(exUrl);//不需要拦截的请求
        interceptorRegistration.addPathPatterns("/**");//拦截全部请求
    }
}

注意：“/**”会拦截包括静态资源的全部请求