java文本复制和键盘输入文字保存到文件

通过下面的案例了解Java的i/o流基本知识，为了方便看清代码的逻辑，所以异常均抛出去

一：完成文本复制，有三种方法，大家可以测测他们的性能。

``
`

`package com.yxy;

import java.io.*;

public class TestCopy {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        /*需要复制的文本*/
        File file=new File("D:"+File.separator+"test.txt");
        File file1=new File("D:"+File.separator+"test1.txt");
        /*准备输入流*/
        FileReader fileReader=new FileReader(file);
        BufferedReader bufferedReader=new BufferedReader(fileReader);
        FileWriter fileWriter=new FileWriter(file1);
        /*准备缓冲流*/
        BufferedWriter bufferedWriter=new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);


       /*第一种方式：一个一个复制*/
        int n = bufferedReader.read();
        while (n!=-1){
            bufferedWriter.write(n);
            n=bufferedReader.read();
        }


        /*第二种方式：利用缓冲数组*/
        char ch[]=new char[5];
        int len = bufferedReader.read(ch);
        while (len!=-1){
            bufferedWriter.write(ch,0,len);
            len=bufferedReader.read(ch);
        }
        /*第三种方式：利用string*/
        String s = bufferedReader.readLine();
        while (s!=null){
            bufferedWriter.write(s);
            bufferedWriter.newLine();
            s=bufferedReader.readLine();
        }
        /*别忘记关闭*/
        bufferedWriter.close();
        bufferedReader.close();
    }
}

二：键盘输入保存到文件中

package com.yxy;

import java.io.*;

public class Test01 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        InputStream in=System.in;
        InputStreamReader inputStreamReader=new InputStreamReader(in);
        BufferedReader bufferedReader=new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader);

        /*准备输出方向 和文件*/
        File file=new File("D:"+File.separator+"test2.txt");
        FileWriter fileWriter=new FileWriter(file);
        BufferedWriter bufferedWriter=new BufferedWriter(fileWriter);
        /*开始读*/
        String s = bufferedReader.readLine();
        /*输出exist退出*/
        while (!"exist".equals(s)){
            bufferedWriter.write(s);
            bufferedWriter.newLine();
            s=bufferedReader.readLine();
        }
        bufferedWriter.close();
        bufferedReader.close();
    }

}