字节流和字符流复制文件内容实例

字节流和字符流复制文件内容实例

字节流：

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;

public class TestByteStream {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FileInputStream in = null;
        FileOutputStream out = null;
        try {
            File f = new File("/home/project/new_file.txt");
            f.createNewFile();
            //通过构造方法之一：String构造输入流
            in = new FileInputStream("/home/project/ori_file.txt");
            //通过构造方法之一：File类构造输出流
            out = new FileOutputStream(f);
            //通过逐个读取、存入字节，实现文件复制
            int c;
            while ((c = in.read()) != -1) {
                out.write(c);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        } finally {
            if (in != null) {
                in.close();
            }
            if (out != null) {
                out.close();
            }
        }
    }
}

字符流：

import java.io.*;
public class TestCharStream{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        FileReader in = null;
        FileWriter out = null;
        try{
            //其中args[0]代表程序执行时输入的第一个参数
            in = new FileReader(args[0]);
            out = new FileWriter(args[1]);
            //通过逐个读取、存入字符，实现文件复制
            int c;
            while ((c = in.read()) != -1) {
                out.write(c);
            }
        }catch(IOException e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }finally{
            if(in != null){
                in.close();
            }
            if(out != null){
                out.close();
            }
        }
    }
}