日常：三子棋

功能有：1.功能菜单
2.棋盘的打印和落子后的棋盘打印
3.玩家落子与电脑落子（用一组坐标来表示落子的位置）
4.判断双方的输赢以及是否为平局

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h >
#include<time.h>
#define ROW 3
#define COL 3

char g_broad[ROW][COL];

void Init(char broad[ROW][COL]) {
for (int row = 0; row < ROW; ++row){
for (int col = 0; col < COL; ++col){
broad[row][col] = ’ ';
}
}
}

void Print(char broad[ROW][COL]){
for (int row = 0; row < ROW; ++row){
printf(" | %c | %c | %c |\n",
broad[row][0], broad[row][1], broad[row][2]);
if (row != ROW - 1){
printf(" —|---|— \n");
}

}

}

void PlayerMove(char broad[ROW][COL]){
printf(“玩家落子！\n”);
while (1){
int row = 0;
int col = 0;
printf(“请玩家输入一组坐标：(row col)”);
scanf("%d %d", &row, &col);
if (row < 0 || row >= ROW || col < 0 || col >= COL){
printf(“您输入的坐标非法，请重新输入！\n”);
continue;
}
if (broad[row][col] != ’ '){
printf(“该位置有子了，请重新输入！\n”);
continue;
}
broad[row][col] = ‘x’;
break;
}
}

void ComputerMove(char broad[ROW][COL]){
printf(“电脑落子！\n”);
while (1){
int row = rand() % ROW;
int col = rand() % COL;
if (broad[row][col] != ’ '){
//该位置被占用，重新输入随机数
continue;
}
broad[row][col] = ‘o’;
break;
}
}
int IsFull(char broad[ROW][COL]){
for (int row = 0; row < ROW; ++row){
for (int col = 0; col < COL; ++col){
if (broad[row][col] = ’ '){
return 0;
}
}
}
return 1;
}

char CheckWinner(char broad[ROW][COL]){
//先检查所有行
for (int row = 0; row < ROW; ++row){
if (broad[row][0] == broad[row][1]
&& broad[row][0] == broad[row][2]
&& broad[row][0] != ’ '){
return broad[row][0];
}
}
//检查所有列
for (int col = 0; col < COL; ++col){
if (broad[0][col] == broad[1][col]
&& broad[0][col] == broad[2][col]
&& broad[0][col] != ’ '){
return broad[0][col];
}
}
//检查对角线
if (broad[0][0] == broad[1][1]
&& broad[0][0] == broad[2][2]
&& broad[0][0] != ’ '){
return broad[0][0];
}
if (broad[2][0] == broad[1][1]
&& broad[2][0] == broad[0][2]
&& broad[2][0] != ’ '){
return broad[2][0];
}
//判定是否和棋
if (IsFull(broad)){
return ‘q’;
}
return ’ ';
}

void Game(){
//1.对棋盘进行初始化
Init(g_broad);
char winner = ’ ';
while (1){
//2.打印棋盘（第一次打印的是一个空的棋盘）
Print(g_broad);

	//3.玩家落子，检查游戏是否结束
	PlayerMove(g_broad);
	winner = CheckWinner(g_broad); 
		//winner=>x玩家胜，O电脑胜，q和棋，''胜负未分
		if (winner != ' '){
			break;
		}
		//4.电脑落子，检查游戏是否结束
		ComputerMove(g_broad);
		winner = CheckWinner(g_broad);
		if (winner != ' '){
			break;
		}
	}
	
	if (winner == 'x'){
		printf("玩家胜利！\n");
	}
	else if (winner == 'o'){
		printf("电脑胜利！\n");
	}
	else if (winner == 'q'){
		printf("和棋！\n");
	}
	else{
		printf("程序出错!\n");
	}
}

int Menu(){
printf(" ================\n");
printf(" 1.开始游戏！\n");
printf(" 0.结束游戏！\n");
printf(" ================\n");
printf(" 请输入您的选择：");
int choice;
scanf("%d", &choice);
return choice;
}

int main(){
//随机种子的设置，只要程序启动的时候设置一次就行了
srand((unsigned int)time(0));
while (1){
int choice = Menu();
if (choice == 1){
Game();
}
else{
printf(“good bye!\n”);
break;
}
}

system("pause");
return 0;

}